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相关论文: Topology vs localization in synthetic dimensions

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Using the Sierpi\'nski carpet and gasket, we investigate whether fractal lattices embedded in two-dimensional space can support topological phases when subjected to a homogeneous external magnetic field. To this end, we study the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Marta Brzezińska , Ashley M. Cook , Titus Neupert

A key hallmark of quantum Hall physics is the existence of topological chiral states at the system boundary. Signatures of these edge states have been experimentally observed in cold atoms by using different approaches, including notably…

Topological quantum optical states in one-dimensional (1D) quasiperiodic cold atomic chains are studied in this work. We propose that by introducing incommensurate modulations on the interatomic distances of 1D periodic atomic chains, the…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 B. X. Wang , C. Y. Zhao

The electronic ground state of a periodic system is usually described in terms of extended Bloch orbitals, but an alternative representation in terms of localized "Wannier functions" was introduced by Gregory Wannier in 1937. The connection…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-28 Nicola Marzari , Arash A. Mostofi , Jonathan R. Yates , Ivo Souza , David Vanderbilt

Conventionally, symmetry-protected topological phases and band crossings are protected by global symmetries acting on the entire system. Here, we show that symmetries preserved only on a partial region of a system, termed local support…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Jun-Won Rhim , Jaeuk Seo , Seongjun Mo , Hoonkyung Lee , Sejoong Kim , B. Andrei Bernevig

The present Chapter discusses methods by which topological Bloch bands can be prepared in cold-atom setups. Focusing on the case of Chern bands for two-dimensional systems, we describe how topological properties can be triggered by driving…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Nathan Goldman , Nigel Cooper , Jean Dalibard

We have recently shown that critical Anderson electron in $D=3$ dimensions effectively occupies a spatial region of infrared (IR) scaling dimension $d_\text{IR} \approx 8/3$. Here we inquire about the dimensional substructure involved. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Ivan Horváth , Peter Markoš

We study the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation arising in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate in the unstable regime. Two cases are studied: the first when the system is free, the second when gradually a trapping potential is added. In both…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-28 Jacopo Bellazzini , Louis Jeanjean

In this work, we study the topological phases of the dimerized square lattice in the presence of an external magnetic field. The dimerization pattern in the lattice's hopping amplitudes can induce a series of bulk energy gap openings in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-29 Zheng-Wei Zuo , Wladimir A. Benalcazar , Yunzhe Liu , Chao-Xing Liu

While sign-coherent 4-dimensional structures cannot dominate topological charge fluctuations in the QCD vacuum at all scales due to reflection positivity, it is possible that enhanced coherence exists over extended space-time regions of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Horvath , S. J. Dong , T. Draper , F. X. Lee , K. F. Liu , N. Mathur , H. B. Thacker , J. B. Zhang

According to the mathematical classification of topological band structures, there exist a number of fascinating topological states in dimensions larger than three with exotic boundary phenomena and interesting topological responses. While…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Rui Yu , Y. X. Zhao , Andreas P. Schnyder

Standard lore uses local anomalies to check the kinematic consistency of gauge theories coupled to chiral fermions, e.g. Standard Models (SM). Based on a systematic cobordism classification, we examine constraints from invertible quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Juven Wang

We study waves-packets in nonlinear periodic media in arbitrary ($d$) spatial dimension, modeled by the cubic Gross-Pitaevskii equation. In the asymptotic setting of small and broad waves-packets with $N\in \mathbb{N}$ carrier Bloch waves…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-12 Tomas Dohnal , Lisa Wahlers

An exact analytical expression is derived for Bloch states in three dimensions, based on the only assumption that the electronic wavefunction can be expanded in terms of Gaussian type orbitals. The resulting expression features…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Emanuele Maggio

We classify the topology of quench dynamics by homotopy groups. A relation between the topological invariant of a post-quench order parameter and the topological invariant of a static Hamiltonian is shown in one, two and three dimensions.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Po-Yao Chang

We discuss physical constructions, and the boundary properties of various symmetry protected topological phases that involve 1-form symmetries, from one spatial dimension (1d) to four spatial dimensions (4d). For example, the prototype 3d…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Chao-Ming Jian , Xiao-Chuan Wu , Yichen Xu , Cenke Xu

Motivated by the abundance of symmetry breaking states in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene and other two-dimensional materials, we study superconducting (SC) and charge orders in two-dimensional topological flat bands in the strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Penghao Zhu , Shi Feng , Yuan-Ming Lu

We study topological properties of one-dimensional nonlinear bichromatic superlattices and unveil the effect of nonlinearity on topological states. We find the existence of nontrivial edge solitions, which distribute on the boundaries of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-26 C. S. Liu , Z. Z. Wang. Chuanhao Yin , Y. D. Wu , T. F. Xu , L. H. Wen , Shu Chen

We discuss a method for constructing generalized Wannier functions that are maximally localized at the minima of a one-dimensional periodic potential with a double-well per unit cell. By following the approach of (Marzari M and Vanderbilt D…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-04 Michele Modugno , Giulio Pettini

We develop a systematic analytical approach to study the linear and nonlinear solitary excitations of quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in an optical lattice. For the linear case, the Bloch wave in the $nth$ energy…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. L. Wang , X. H. Yan , W. M. Liu