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We investigate the existence of positive solutions to the nonlinear second-order three-point integral boundary value problem \label{eq-1} {u^{\prime \prime}}(t)+a(t)f(u(t))=0,\ 0<t<T, u(0)={\beta}u(\eta),\…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-07-05 Faouzi Haddouchi , Slimane Benaicha

We prove local and global well-posedness for semi-relativistic, nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations $i \partial_t u = \sqrt{-\Delta + m^2} u + F(u)$ with initial data in $H^s(\mathbb{R}^3)$, $s \geq 1/2$. Here $F(u)$ is a critical Hartree…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-30 Enno Lenzmann

In this paper, a backward Euler method combined with finite element discretization in spatial direction is discussed for the equations of motion arising in the $2D$ Oldroyd model of viscoelastic fluids of order one with the forcing term…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-16 Bikram Bir , Deepjyoti Goswami , Amiya K. Pani

We investigate the existence, non-existence, uniqueness, and multiplicity of positive solutions to the following problem: \begin{align}\label{P} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} D_{0+}^\alpha u + h(t)f(u) = 0, \quad 0<t<1, \\[1ex] u(0)=u(1)=0,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Inbo Sim , Satoshi Tanaka

In this paper, we establish the well-posedness for the Cauchy problem of the fifth order KdV equation with low regularity data. The nonlinear term has more derivatives than can be recovered by the smoothing effect, which implies that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-01-21 Takamori Kato

We investigate the instability and stability of specific steady-state solutions of the two-dimensional non-homogeneous, incompressible, and viscous Navier-Stokes equations under the influence of a general potential $f$. This potential is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-12 Liang Li , Tao Tan , Quan Wang

Inverse problems in computational mechanics consist of inferring physical fields that are latent in the model describing some observable fields. For instance, an inverse problem of interest is inferring the Reynolds stress field in the…

The forward-backward splitting technique is a popular method for solving monotone inclusions that has applications in optimization. In this paper we explore the behaviour of the algorithm when the inclusion problem has no solution. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-09 Walaa M. Moursi

We consider a one-dimensional one-phase inverse Stefan problem for the heat equation. It consists in recovering a boundary influx condition from the knowledge of the position of the moving front, and the initial state. We derived a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-24 Chifaa Ghanmi , Saloua Mani-Aouadi , Faouzi Triki

Ill-posed linear inverse problems appear frequently in various signal processing applications. It can be very useful to have theoretical characterizations that quantify the level of ill-posedness for a given inverse problem and the degree…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-26 Justin P. Haldar

We investigate Kato's method for parabolic equations with a quadratic non-linearity in an abstract form. We extract several properties known from linear systems theory which turn out to be the essential ingredients for the method. We give…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Bernhard H. Haak , Peer-Christian Kunstmann

We consider the problem of recovering the initial condition in the one-dimensional one-phase Stefan problem for the heat equation from the knowledge of the position of the melting point. We first recall some properties of the free boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-27 Chifaa Ghanmi , Saloua Mani Aouadi , Faouzi Triki

We consider a diffusion and a wave equations: $$ \partial_t^ku(x,t) = \Delta u(x,t) + \mu(t)f(x), \quad x\in \Omega, \, t>0, \quad k=1,2 $$ with the zero initial and boundary conditions, where $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ is a bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-11 Jin Cheng , Shuai Lu , Masahiro Yamamoto

The inflow problem of full compressible Navier-Stokes equations is considered on the half line $(0,+\infty)$. Firstly, we give the existence (or non-existence) of the boundary layer solution to the inflow problem when the right end state…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-03-25 Xiaohong Qin , Yi Wang

This is a survey on the use of Fourier transformation methods in the treatment of boundary problems for the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^a$ (0<a<1), and pseudodifferential generalizations P, over a bounded open set $\Omega$ in $R^n$. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-10 Gerd Grubb

Numerical methods for a two-dimensional ``bad'' Boussinesq equation: $u_{tt} = u_{xx} + u_{xxxx} + u_{yy} - 3 (u^{2})_{xx}$ are presented with good accuracy. The methods mainly depend on pseudo-spectral Fourier with a trimming of carefully…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Arief Anbiya

We establish local well-posedness for the higher-order nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, formulated on the half-line. We consider the scenario of associated coefficients such that only one boundary condition is required, which is assumed to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-30 Aykut Alkın , Dionyssios Mantzavinos , Türker Özsarı

In this paper we investigate the Bayesian approach to inverse Robin problems. These are problems for certain elliptic boundary value problems of determining a Robin coefficient on a hidden part of the boundary from Cauchy data on the…

We consider the non-local Fisher-KPP equation modeling a population with individuals competing with each other for resources with a strength related to their distance, and obtain the asymptotics for the position of the invasion front…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-28 Emeric Bouin , Christopher Henderson , Lenya Ryzhik

This paper aims at studying a generalized Camassa--Holm equation under random perturbation. We establish a local well-posedness result in the sense of Hadamard, i.e., existence, uniqueness and continuous dependence on initial data, as well…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-04 Yingting Miao , Christian Rohde , Hao Tang