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We study single-flip dynamics in sets of three-dimensional rhombus tilings with fixed polyhedral boundaries. This dynamics is likely to be slowed down by so-called ``cycles'': such structures arise when tilings are encoded via the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vianney Desoutter , Nicolas Destainville

We study surjective homomorphisms f:\prod_I A_i\to B of not-necessarily-associative algebras over a commutative ring k, for I a generally infinite set; especially when k is a field and B is countable-dimensional over k. Our results have the…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-05-10 George M. Bergman , Nazih Nahlus

The genuine Kaluza-Klein-like theories--with no fields in addition to gravity--have difficulties with the existence of massless spinors after the compactification of some space dimensions \cite{witten}. We proposed (Phys. Lett. B 633…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. S. Mankoc Borstnik , H. B. Nielsen

Let $(R,\m)$ and $(S,\n)$ be commutative Noetherian local rings, and let $\phi:R\to S$ be a flat local homomorphism such that $\m S = \n$ and the induced map on residue fields $R/\m \to S/\n$ is an isomorphism. Given a finitely generated…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-08-19 Anders J. Frankild , Sean Sather-Wagstaff , Roger Wiegand

Mittag-Leffler modules occur naturally in algebra, algebraic geometry, and model theory, [18], [12], [17]. If $R$ is a non-right perfect ring, then it is known that in contrast with the classes of all projective and flat modules, the class…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-12-06 Jan Šaroch

For a complex manifold equipped with an anti-holomorphic involution, which is referred to as a real variety, the Smith-Thom inequality states that the total $\mathbb{F}_2$-Betti number of the real locus is not greater than the total…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-05-07 Lie Fu

The main result of this paper is a proof of the continuity of a family of integral functionals defined on the space of functions of bounded variation with respect to a topology under which smooth functions are dense. These functionals occur…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-24 Filip Rindler , Giles Shaw

We prove a semisimplicity result for the boundary, in the corresponding Deligne-Mumford compactification, of a totally geodesic subvariety of a moduli space of Riemann surfaces. At the level of Teichm\"uller space, this semisimplicity…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-24 Francisco Arana-Herrera , Alex Wright

We consider Yang--Mills theory with a compact structure group $G$ on four-dimensional de Sitter space dS$_4$. Using conformal invariance, we transform the theory from dS$_4$ to the finite cylinder ${\cal I}\times S^3$, where ${\cal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-20 Josh Cork , Emine Şeyma Kutluk , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov

We study the locus of smooth hypersurfaces inside the Hilbert scheme of a smooth projective complex variety. In the spirit of scanning, we construct a map to a continuous section space of a projective bundle, and show that it induces an…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-11 Alexis Aumonier

Let $A$ be a finite dimensional algebra over an algebraically closed field $k$, and $M$ be a partial tilting $A$-module. We prove that the Bongartz $\tau$-tilting complement of $M$ coincides with its Bongartz complement, and then we give a…

表示论 · 数学 2015-12-14 Shen Li , Shunhua Zhang

We propose and investigate the modified Born$-$Infeld-type gravity model with the function $F(R) = [1-(1-\beta R/\sigma)^\sigma]/\beta$. At different values of the dimensionless parameter $\sigma$ the action is converted into some models…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-05-28 S. I. Kruglov

A topological invariant of the geodesic laminations on a modular surface is constructed. The invariant has a continuous part (the tail of a continued fraction) and a combinatorial part (the singularity data). It is shown, that the invariant…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-02 Igor Nikolaev

Using pseudoholomorphic curves techniques from symplectic geometry, Barney Bramham proved recently that every smooth irrational pseudo-rotation of the unit disk is the limit, for the $C^0$ topology, of a sequence of smooth periodic…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-07-22 Patrice Le Calvez

In the present work, the isotropic and homogenous solutions with spatial curvature $k=0$ of four dimensional Gauss-Bonnet models are characterized. The main assumption is that the scalar field $\phi$ which is coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 O. Santillan

An interesting question in symplectic topology, which was posed by C. H. Taubes, concerns the topology of closed (i.e. compact and without boundary) connected oriented three dimensional manifolds whose product with a circle admits a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 John D. McCarthy

Topological insulators (TIs) are a class of materials which are insulating in their bulk form yet, upon introduction of an a boundary or edge, e.g. by abruptly terminating the material, may exhibit spontaneous current along their boundary.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-28 Jacob Shapiro , Michael I. Weinstein

Mock modular forms have found applications in numerous branches of mathematical sciences since they were first introduced by Ramanujan nearly a century ago. In this proceeding we highlight a new area where mock modular forms start to play…

数论 · 数学 2020-03-17 Miranda C. N. Cheng , Francesca Ferrari , Gabriele Sgroi

We complete the verification of the 1952 Yang and Lee proposal that thermodynamic singularities are exactly the limits in ${\mathbb R}$ of finite-volume singularities in ${\mathbb C}$. For the Ising model defined on a finite…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-20 Jianping Jiang , Charles M. Newman

Fuchsian groups with a modular embedding have the richest arithmetic properties among non-arithmetic Fuchsian groups. But they are very rare, all known examples being related either to triangle groups or to Teichmueller curves. In Part I of…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Martin Moeller , Don Zagier