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This paper investigates an initial-Neumann boundary value problem for a Keller--Segel system with parabolic-parabolic-ODE coupling. The model incorporates a signal-dependent, non-increasing motility function that, through indirect signal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-13 Yujiao Sun , Jie Jiang

This paper is concerned with the well-posedness of a diffusion-reaction system for a Susceptible-Exposed-Infected-Recovered (SEIR) mathematical model. This model is written in terms of four nonlinear partial differential equations with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-26 Ferdinando Auricchio , Pierluigi Colli , Gianni Gilardi , Alessandro Reali , Elisabetta Rocca

We investigate the dynamics of an epidemiological susceptible-infected-susceptible (SIS) model on an adaptive network. This model combines epidemic spreading (dynamics on the network) with rewiring of network connections (topological…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2008-06-14 Thilo Gross , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

In this paper we present a model describing Susceptible-Infected-Susceptible (SIS) type epidemics spreading on a dynamic contact network with random link activation and deletion where link ac- tivation can be locally constrained. We use and…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-30 Michael Taylor , Timothy J. Taylor , Istvan Z. Kiss

In this paper, we investigate a parabolic-ODE SIS epidemic model with no-flux boundary conditions in a heterogeneous environment. The model incorporates a saturated infection mechanism \({SI}/(m(x) + S + I)\) with \(m \geq,\,\not\equiv 0\).…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-28 Rui Peng , Rachidi Salako , Yixiang Wu

We propose an extension of the classical susceptible infectious recovered (SIR) model that incorporates the effects of spatial propagation of an epidemic through a small number of additional compartments. The model is designed to capture…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-02 M. Soledad Aronna , Mariana Bergonzi , Ernesto Kofman

We consider a space-time SI epidemic model with infection age-dependent infectivity and non-local infections constructed on a grid of the torus $\mathbb{T}^1 =(0, 1]^d$, where the individuals may migrate from node to another. The migration…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-06 Anicet Mougabe-Peurkor , Étienne Pardoux , Ténan Yeo

An epidemic model, where the dispersal is approximated by nonlocal diffusion operator and spatial domain has one ?xed boundary and one free boundary, is considered in this paper. Firstly, using some elementary analysis instead of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-08 Lei Li , Mingxin Wang

We consider a model of cell motion with boundary signal production which describes some aspects of eukaryotic cell migration. Generic polarity markers located in the cell are transported by actin which they help to polymerize. This leads to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-30 Nicolas Meunier , Philippe Souplet

Although viral spreading processes taking place in networks are often analyzed using Markovian models in which both the transmission and the recovery times follow exponential distributions, empirical studies show that, in many real…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Masaki Ogura , Victor M. Preciado

We study the spread of disease in an SIS model. The model considered is a time-varying, switched model, in which the parameters of the SIS model are subject to abrupt change. We show that the joint spectral radius can be used as a threshold…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-04-21 Mustapha Ait Rami , Vahid S. Bokharaie , Oliver Mason , Fabian R. Wirth

We introduce a kinetic framework for modeling the time evolution of the statistical distributions of the population densities in the three compartments of susceptible, infectious, and recovered individuals, under epidemic spreading driven…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-16 Giorgio Martalò , Giuseppe Toscani , Mattia Zanella

This paper is concerned with the Dirichlet initial-boundary value problem of a 2-D parabolic-elliptic system proposed to model the formation of biological transport networks. Even if global weak solutions for this system are known to exist,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-18 Jose A. Carrillo , Bin Li , Li Xie

One of the popular dynamics on complex networks is the epidemic spreading. An epidemic model describes how infections spread throughout a network. Among the compartmental models used to describe epidemics, the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-07-14 Faryad Darabi Sahneh , Caterina Scoglio

Herein we provide a closed form perturbative solution to a general $M$-node network SIS model using the transport rates between nodes as a perturbation parameter. We separate the dynamics into a short-time regime and a medium/long-time…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-08-22 Lloyd P. Sanders , Bo Söderberg , Dirk Brockmann , Tobias Ambjörnsson

The spread of an epidemic disease and the population's collective behavioural response are deeply intertwined, influencing each other's evolution. Such a co-evolution typically has been overlooked in mathematical models, limiting their…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-24 Kathinka Frieswijk , Lorenzo Zino , Mengbin Ye , Alessandro Rizzo , Ming Cao

We study the effect of external infection sources on phase transitions in epidemic processes. In particular, we consider an epidemic spreading on a network via the SIS/SIR dynamics, which in addition is aided by external agents - sources…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-12-05 Siddhartha Banerjee , Avhishek Chatterjee , Sanjay Shakkottai

Diffusion of information in networks is at the core of many problems in AI. Common examples include the spread of ideas and rumors as well as marketing campaigns. Typically, information diffuses at a non-linear rate, for example, if markets…

This paper studies the endemic behavior of a multi-competitive networked susceptible-infected-susceptible (SIS) model. Specifically, the paper deals with three competing virus systems (i.e., tri-virus systems). First, we show that a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-24 Sebin Gracy , Mengbin Ye , Brian D. O. Anderson , Cesar A. Uribe

When an infectious disease propagates throughout society, the incidence function may rise at first due to an increase in pathogenicity and then decrease due to inhibitory effects until it reaches saturation. Effective vaccination and…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-11 Sushil Pathak , G. Shirisha , K. Venkata Ratnam