中文
相关论文

相关论文: Reforming an Envy-Free Matching

200 篇论文

We study fairness in the allocation of discrete goods. Exactly fair (envy-free) allocations are impossible, so we discuss notions of approximate fairness. In particular, we focus on allocations in which the swap of two items serves to…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-14 Federico Echenique , Sumit Goel , SangMok Lee

We study almost-envy-freeness in house allocation, where $m$ houses are to be allocated among $n$ agents so that every agent receives exactly one house. An envy-free allocation need not exist, and therefore we may have to settle for…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Jayakrishnan Madathil , Neeldhara Misra , Aditi Sethia

We study the problem of fairly allocating indivisible goods and chores under category constraints. Specifically, there are $n$ agents and $m$ indivisible items which are partitioned into categories with associated capacities. An allocation…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Ayumi Igarashi , Frédéric Meunier

Fair division mechanisms for indivisible goods require agent orderings to deterministically select one allocation when running the algorithm in practice. We introduce position envy-freeness up to one good (PEF1) as a fairness criterion for…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Ryoga Mahara , Ryuhei Mizutani , Taihei Oki , Tomohiko Yokoyama

In the envy-free perfect matching problem, $n$ items with unit supply are available to be sold to $n$ buyers with unit demand. The objective is to find allocation and prices such that both seller's revenue and buyers' surpluses are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Marcos Salvatierra

We consider the problem of allocating indivisible objects to agents when agents have strict preferences over objects. There are inherent trade-offs between competing notions of efficiency, fairness and incentives in assignment mechanisms.…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-11-02 Priyanka Shende , Manish Purohit

With very few exceptions, recent research in fair division has mostly focused on deterministic allocations. Deviating from this trend, we study the fairness notion of interim envy-freeness (iEF) for lotteries over allocations, which serves…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Ioannis Caragiannis , Panagiotis Kanellopoulos , Maria Kyropoulou

We revisit the setting of fair allocation of indivisible items among agents with heterogeneous, non-monotone valuations. We explore the existence and efficient computation of allocations that approximately satisfy either envy-freeness or…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Vittorio Bilò , Martin Loebl , Cosimo Vinci

Envy-freeness is a standard benchmark of fairness in resource allocation. Since it cannot always be satisfied when the resource consists of indivisible items even when there are two agents, the relaxations envy-freeness up to one item (EF1)…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Warut Suksompong

We study the computational complexity of fairly allocating a set of indivisible items under externalities. In this recently-proposed setting, in addition to the utility the agent gets from their bundle, they also receive utility from items…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Argyrios Deligkas , Eduard Eiben , Viktoriia Korchemna , Šimon Schierreich

We study the problem of Envy-Free Incomplete Connected Fair Division, where exactly p vertices of an undirected graph must be allocated to agents such that each agent receives a connected share and does not envy another agent's share.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Ajaykrishnan E S , Daniel Lokshtanov

This work is motivated by a common urban renewal process called Reconstruct and Divide. It involves the demolition of old buildings and the construction of new ones. Original homeowners are compensated with upgraded apartments, while…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Noga Klein Elmalem , Rica Gonen , Erel Segal-Halevi

We study the problem of allocating $m$ indivisible items to $n$ agents with additive utilities. It is desirable for the allocation to be both fair and efficient, which we formalize through the notions of envy-freeness and Pareto-optimality.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Yushi Bai , Paul Gölz

In fair division applications, agents may have unequal entitlements reflecting their different contributions. Moreover, the contributions of agents may depend on the allocation itself. Previous fairness notions designed for agents with…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Qishen Han , Biaoshuai Tao , Lirong Xia

We study the problem of fairly allocating indivisible goods between groups of agents using the recently introduced relaxations of envy-freeness. We consider the existence of fair allocations under different assumptions on the valuations of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Maria Kyropoulou , Warut Suksompong , Alexandros A. Voudouris

We consider the problem of fairly dividing a set of heterogeneous divisible resources among agents with different preferences. We focus on the setting where the resources correspond to the edges of a connected graph, every agent must be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Argyrios Deligkas , Eduard Eiben , Robert Ganian , Thekla Hamm , Sebastian Ordyniak

We investigate the problem of random assignment of indivisible goods, in which each agent has an ordinal preference and a constraint. Our goal is to characterize the conditions under which there always exists a random assignment that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Yasushi Kawase , Hanna Sumita , Yu Yokoi

In the envy-free cake-cutting problem we are given a resource, usually called a cake and represented as the $[0,1]$ interval, and a set of $n$ agents with heterogeneous preferences over pieces of the cake. The goal is to divide the cake…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Alexandros Hollender , Aviad Rubinstein

House Allocations concern with matchings involving one-sided preferences, where houses serve as a proxy encoding valuable indivisible resources (e.g. organs, course seats, subsidized public housing units) to be allocated among the agents.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Hadi Hosseini , Sanjukta Roy , Aditi Sethia

A combinatorial market consists of a set of indivisible items and a set of agents, where each agent has a valuation function that specifies for each subset of items its value for the given agent. From an optimization point of view, the goal…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-05 Kristóf Bérczi , Laura Codazzi , Julian Golak , Alexander Grigoriev