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In this paper we consider the numerical solution of fractional differential equations. In particular, we study a step-by-step graded mesh procedure based on an expansion of the vector field using orthonormal Jacobi polynomials. Under mild…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-09 L. Brugnano , K. Burrage , P. Burrage , F. Iavernaro

In this paper, we design and analyze a novel spectral method for the subdiffusion equation. As it has been known, the solutions of this equation are usually singular near the initial time. Consequently, direct application of the traditional…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-06 Chuanju Xu , Wei Zeng

We exhibit a numerical method to solve fractional variational problems, applying a decomposition formula based on Jacobi polynomials. Formulas for the fractional derivative and fractional integral of the Jacobi polynomials are proven. By…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-08 Hassan Khosravian-Arab , Ricardo Almeida

We develop a sparse spectral method for a class of fractional differential equations, posed on $\mathbb{R}$, in one dimension. These equations can include sqrt-Laplacian, Hilbert, derivative and identity terms. The numerical method utilizes…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-12 Ioannis P. A. Papadopoulos , Sheehan Olver

This paper presents an efficient spectral method for solving the fractional Fredholm integro-differential equations. The non-smoothness of the solutions to such problems leads to the performance of spectral methods based on the classical…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-23 Y. Talaei , S. Noeiaghdam , H. Hosseinzadeh

We introduce and analyse a sparse spectral method for the solution of Volterra integral equations using bivariate orthogonal polynomials on a triangle domain. The sparsity of the Volterra operator on a weighted Jacobi basis is used to…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-23 Timon S. Gutleb , Sheehan Olver

Spectral methods are an efficient way to solve partial differential equations on domains possessing certain symmetries. The utility of a method depends strongly on the choice of spectral basis. In this paper we describe a set of bases built…

Fractional calculus with respect to function $\psi$, also named as $\psi$-fractional calculus, generalizes the Hadamard and the Riemann-Liouville fractional calculi, which causes challenge in numerical treatment. In this paper we study…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-29 Tinggang Zhao , Zhenyu Zhao , Changpin Li , Dongxia Li

A fast algorithm (linear in the degrees of freedom) for the solution of linear variable-coefficient rational-order fractional integral and differential equations is described. The approach is related to the ultraspherical method for…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-04 Nicholas Hale , Sheehan Olver

We look for spectral type differential equations satisfied by the generalized Jacobi polynomials which are orthogonal on the interval [-1,1] with respect to a weight function consisting of the classical Jacobi weight function together with…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Koekoek , R. Koekoek

We present a novel and unifying framework for constructing spectral approximations to fractional integral operators. These spectral approximations are based on transplanted Chebyshev polynomials, which are obtained by composing Chebyshev…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-30 Xiaolin Liu , Kuan Xu

A spectral decomposition method is used to obtain solutions to a class of nonlinear differential equations. We extend this approach to the analysis of the fractional form of these equations and demonstrate the method by applying it to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-14 Malgorzata Turalska , Bruce J. West

We introduce a new class of fractional backward orthogonal functions designed for the spectral approximation of weakly singular adjoint Volterra integral equations. These basis functions generate an approximation space that naturally…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-29 Mahmoud A. Zaky

In this paper we propose and analyze a fractional Jacobi-collocation spectral method for the second kind Volterra integral equations (VIEs) with weakly singular kernel $(x-s)^{-\mu},0<\mu<1$. First we develop a family of fractional Jacobi…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-05 Dianming Hou , Yumin Lin , Mejdi Azaiez , Chuanju Xu

We present a sparse spectral method for nonlinear integro-differential Volterra equations based on the Volterra operator's banded sparsity structure when acting on specific Jacobi polynomial bases. The method is not restricted to…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-03 Timon S. Gutleb

We develop a spectral method for solving univariate singular integral equations over unions of intervals by utilizing Chebyshev and ultraspherical polynomials to reformulate the equations as almost-banded infinite-dimensional systems. This…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-12 Richard Mikael Slevinsky , Sheehan Olver

We prove convergence of the spectral element method for piecewise polynomial collocation applied to periodic boundary value problems for functional differential equations. In particular, we prove that the numerical collocation solution…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-27 Alessia andò , Jan Sieber

We present a novel numerical method, called {\tt Jacobi-predictor-corrector approach}, for the numerical solution of fractional ordinary differential equations based on the polynomial interpolation and the Gauss-Lobatto quadrature w.r.t.…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-30 Lijing Zhao , Weihua Deng

This study discusses a class of linear systems of fractional differential equations with non-constant coefficients, with a particular focus on problems exhibiting highly oscillatory and non-smooth behavior. We first establish the regularity…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Amin Faghih

Exceptionally elegant formulae exist for the fractional Laplacian operator applied to weighted classical orthogonal polynomials. We utilize these results to construct a solver, based on frame properties, for equations involving the…

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