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We derive the mean eigenvalue density for symmetric Gaussian random N x N matrices in the limit of large N, with a constraint implying that the row sum of matrix elements should vanish. The result is shown to be equivalent to a result found…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Staering , B. Mehlig , Yan V. Fyodorov , J. M. Luck

We prove that the eigenvectors associated to small enough eigenvalues of an heavy-tailed symmetric random matrix are delocalized with probability tending to one as the size of the matrix grows to infinity. The delocalization is measured…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-23 Charles Bordenave , Alice Guionnet

We study the special case of $n\times n$ 1D Gaussian Hermitian random band matrices, when the covariance of the elements is determined by $J=(-W^2\triangle+1)^{-1}$. Assuming that the band width $W\ll \sqrt{n}$, we prove that the limit of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Mariya Shcherbina , Tatyana Shcherbina

We consider the spectral statistics of large random band matrices on mesoscopic energy scales. We show that the two-point correlation function of the local eigenvalue density exhibits a universal power law behaviour that differs from the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-17 Laszlo Erdos , Antti Knowles

Consider the product $X = X_{1}\cdots X_{m}$ of $m$ independent $n\times n$ iid random matrices. When $m$ is fixed and the dimension $n$ tends to infinity, we prove Gaussian limits for the centered linear spectral statistics of $X$ for…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-11 Natalie Coston , Sean O'Rourke

We study the eigenvector mass distribution for generalized Wigner matrices on a set of coordinates $I$, where $N^\varepsilon \le | I | \le N^{1- \varepsilon}$, and prove it converges to a Gaussian at every energy level, including the edge,…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-16 Lucas Benigni , Patrick Lopatto

We show that the limiting minimal eigenvalue distributions for a natural generalization of Gaussian sample-covariance structures (the "beta ensembles") are described by the spectrum of a random diffusion generator. By a Riccati…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-13 Jose A. Ramirez , Brian Rider

We study spectral properties of partial differential operators modelling composite materials with highly contrasting constituents, comprised of soft spherical inclusions with random radii dispersed in a stiff matrix. Such operators have…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-12-03 Matteo Capoferri , Matthias Täufer

We consider Hermitian and symmetric random band matrices $H$ in $d \geq 1$ dimensions. The matrix elements $H_{xy}$, indexed by $x,y \in \Lambda \subset \Z^d$, are independent and their variances satisfy $\sigma_{xy}^2:=\E \abs{H_{xy}}^2 =…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Laszlo Erdos , Antti Knowles

We consider inhomogeneous square random matrices of size $N$ with independent entries of mean 0 and finite variance. We assume that the variance profile of this matrix is doubly stochastic and has a band-like structure with an appropriately…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-27 Yi Han

Consider the sample covariance matrix $$\Sigma^{1/2}XX^T\Sigma^{1/2}$$ where $X$ is an $M\times N$ random matrix with independent entries and $\Sigma$ is an $M\times M$ diagonal matrix. It is known that if $\Sigma$ is deterministic, then…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-27 Ji Oon Lee , Yiting Li

We study the universality of spectral statistics of large random matrices. We consider $N\times N$ symmetric, hermitian or quaternion self-dual random matrices with independent, identically distributed entries (Wigner matrices) where the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Laszlo Erdos

We consider a class of sparse random matrices, which includes the adjacency matrix of Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graphs $\mathcal G(N,p)$ for $p \in [N^{\varepsilon-1},N^{-\varepsilon}]$. We identify the joint limiting distributions of the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-13 Yukun He

Using one-dimensional tight-binding lattices and an analytical expression based on the Green's matrix, we show that anomalous minimum of the localization length near an isolated flat band, previously found for evanescent waves in a…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Li Ge

The approximation of the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of an elliptic operator is a key computational task in many areas of applied mathematics and computational physics. An important case, especially in quantum physics, is the computation…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-31 Douglas Arnold , Guy David , Marcel Filoche , David Jerison , Svitlana Mayboroda

This paper is devoted to the Gaussian fluctuations and deviations of the traces of tridiagonal random matrix. Under quite general assumptions, we prove that the traces are approximately normal distributed. Multi-dimensional central limit…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-16 Deng Zhang

This paper concerns the numerical approximation of low-energy eigenstates of the linear random Schr\"odinger operator. Under oscillatory high-amplitude potentials with a sufficient degree of disorder it is known that these eigenstates…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-11 Robert Altmann , Daniel Peterseim

We investigate traces of powers of random matrices whose distributions are invariant under rotations (with respect to the Hilbert--Schmidt inner product) within a real-linear subspace of the space of $n\times n$ matrices. The matrices we…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-30 Elizabeth S. Meckes , Mark W. Meckes

We prove that an n by n random matrix G with independent entries is completely delocalized. Suppose the entries of G have zero means, variances uniformly bounded below, and a uniform tail decay of exponential type. Then with high…

概率论 · 数学 2015-11-04 Mark Rudelson , Roman Vershynin

Motivated by small bandwidth asymptotics for kernel-based semiparametric estimators in econometrics, this paper establishes Gaussian approximation results for high-dimensional fixed-order $U$-statistics whose kernels depend on the sample…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-15 Shunsuke Imai , Yuta Koike