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相关论文: The sky invariant: A new conformal invariant for S…

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It is known that some cosmological perturbations are conformal invariant. This facilitates the studies of perturbations within some gravitational theories alternative to general relativity, for example the scalar-tensor theory, because it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Mingzhe Li , Yicen Mou

We give a simple differential geometric proof of the conformal transformation of the night sky under change of observer. The proof does not rely on the four dimensionality of spacetime or on spinor methods. Furthermore, it really shows that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-02 E. Minguzzi

This letter describes a scalar curvature invariant for general relativity with a certain, distinctive feature. While many such invariants exist, this one vanishes in regions of space-time which can be said unambiguously to contain no…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christopher Beetle , Lior M. Burko

We present a formalism to study the metric perturbations of the Schwarzschild spacetime. The formalism is gauge invariant, and it is also covariant under two-dimensional coordinate transformations that leave the angular coordinates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Karl Martel , Eric Poisson

We present an alternative cosmology based on conformal gravity, as originally introduced by H. Weyl and recently revisited by P. Mannheim and D. Kazanas. Unlike past similar attempts our approach is a purely kinematical application of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Gabriele U. Varieschi

We develop a perturbation theory for surfaces confining photons and massive particles in static spherically symmetric spacetimes in terms of two parameters: the mass-to-energy ratio and the deviation of metric functions from a given form,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Kirill Kobialko , Dmitri Gal'tsov

We consider full perturbations to a covariantly defined Schwarzschild spacetime. By constructing complex quantities, we derive two decoupled, covariant and gauge-invariant, wave-like equations for spin-weighted scalars. These arise…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. B. Burston , A. W. C. Lun

This article gives an invariant representation of the curvature of a plane wave spacetime in terms of the Schwarzian of a curve in the Lagrangian Grassmannian. It develops a general theory of cross ratios and Schwarzians of curves in what…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Jonathan Holland , George Sparling

A general geometrical scheme is presented for the construction of novel classical gravity theories whose solutions obey two-sided bounds on the sectional curvatures along certain subvarieties of the Grassmannian of two-planes. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frederic P. Schuller , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

The 1+3 covariant approach and the covariant gauge-invariant approach to perturbations are used to analyze in depth conformal transformations in cosmology. Such techniques allow us to obtain very interesting insights on the physical content…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Sante Carloni , Emilio Elizalde , Sergei Odintsov

A class of nonstationary spacetimes is obtained by means of a conformal transformation of the Schwarzschild metric, where the conformal factor $a(t)$ is an arbitrary function of the time coordinate only. We investigate several situations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Marina M. C. Mello , Alan Maciel , Vilson T. Zanchin

We study perturbations of Schwarzschild spacetime in a coordinate-free, covariant form. The GHP formulation, having the advantage of not only being covariant but also tetrad-rotation invariant, is used to write down the previously known…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Abhay G. Shah , Bernard F. Whiting , Steffen Aksteiner , Lars Andersson , Thomas Bäckdahl

An expression for the curvature of the "covariant" determinant line bundle is given in even dimensional space-time. The usefulness is guaranteed by its prediction of the covariant anomaly and Schwinger term. It allows a parallel derivation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. Ekstrand

A basic representation of any real molecule is a finite cloud of unordered atoms, many of which are chemically indistinguishable. A natural equivalence on point clouds in any metric space is defined by isometries that are…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-04-07 Vitaliy Kurlin

The averaging problem in cosmology is of considerable importance for the correct interpretation of cosmological data. A rigorous mathematical definition of averaging in a cosmological model is necessary. In general, a spacetime is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-06 A. A. Coley

We show how Conformal Gravity (CG) has to satisfy a fine-tuning condition to describe the rotation curves of disk galaxies without the aid of dark matter. Interpreting CG as a gauge natural theory yields conservation laws and their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 M. C. Campigotto , A. Diaferio , L. Fatibene

An attempt is made here to extend to the microscopic domain the scale invariant character of gravitation - which amounts to consider expansion as applying to any physical scale. Surprisingly, this hypothesis does not prevent the redshift…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pierre Midy , Jean-Pierre Petit

In recent years there has been a lot of interest in discussing frame dependences/independences of the cosmological perturbations under the conformal transformations. This problem has previously been investigated in terms of the covariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Yunlong Zheng , Yicen Mou , Haomin Rao , Mingzhe Li

It has long been considered that conformal superspace is the natural configuration space for canonical general relativity. However, this was never definitively demonstrated. We have found that the standard conformal method of solving the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-21 Julian Barbour , Niall Ó Murchadha

Assuming a static and spherically symmetric spacetime, we propose a novel concept of the total deflection angle of a light ray. The concept is defined by the difference between the sum of internal angles of two triangles; one of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Hideyoshi Arakida
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