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相关论文: Poincar\'e constant on manifolds with ends

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We prove an existence result for the Poisson equation on non-compact Riemannian manifolds satisfying weighted Poincar\'e inequalities outside compact sets. Our result applies to a large class of manifolds including, for instance, all…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-06 Giovanni Catino , Dario Daniele Monticelli , Fabio Punzo

Our main result offers a new (quite systematic) way of deriving bounds for the cup-length of Poincare spaces over fields; we outline a general research program based on this result. For the oriented Grassmann manifolds, already a limited…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Julius Korbas

We improve the constant $\frac{\pi}{2}$ in $L^1$-Poincar\'e inequality on Hamming cube. For Gaussian space the sharp constant in $L^1$ inequality is known, and it is $\sqrt{\frac{\pi}{2}}$. For Hamming cube the sharp constant is not known,…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-04 Paata Ivanisvili , Dong Li , Ramon van Handel , Alexander Volberg

Stabilization of manifolds by a product of spheres or a projective space is important in geometry. There has been considerable recent work that studies the homotopy theory of stabilization for connected manifolds. This paper generalizes…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-15 Ruizhi Huang , Stephen Theriault

The maximum principle for hyperbolic inversive distance circle packings on polyhedral surfaces is established,which unifies and generalizes existing maximum principles for various types of circle packings in the literature.As an application…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-14 Yanwen Luo , Xu Xu , Chao Zheng

The heat trace of a planar polygon contains corner terms depending only on the opening angles, while the heat trace of a smooth planar domain contains curvature terms along the boundary. We show that, for curvilinear polygons, these two…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-05-19 Sam Looi , David Sher

Given a smooth positive function $f$ defined on the unit circle satisfying a simple condition, we obtain a Poincar\'{e}-type inequality for an arbitrary function $u$ whose weighted average with respect to $f$ is zero. The proof uses…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-12-29 Nan Ye , Xiang Ma

We study first order differential operators with constant coefficients. The main question is under what conditions a generalized Poincar\'e inequality holds. We show that the constant rank condition is sufficient. The concept of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-09-15 Derek Gustafson

In this paper, we develop a method of solving the Poincar\'e-Lelong equation, mainly via the study of the large time asymptotics of a global solution to the Hodge-Laplace heat equation on $(1, 1)$-forms. The method is effective in proving…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 Lei Ni , Luen-Fai Tam

The main goal of this paper is to study compactifications of polynomial slow-fast systems. More precisely, the aim is to give conditions in order to guarantee normal hyperbolicity at infinity of the Poincar\'e-Lyapunov sphere for slow-fast…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-15 Otavio Henrique Perez , Paulo Ricardo da Silva

We study stability of the sharp Poincar{\'e} constant of the invariant probability measure of a reversible diffusion process satisfying some natural conditions. The proof is based on the spectral interpretation of Poincar{\'e} inequalities…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-02-04 Jordan Serres

Using techniques from harmonic analysis, we derive several sharp stability estimates for the second order Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle. We also present the explicit lower and upper bounds for the sharp stability constants and compute…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Anh Xuan Do , Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu

We prove a Central Limit Theorem for the linear statistics of two-dimensional Coulomb gases, with arbitrary inverse temperature and general confining potential, at the macroscopic and mesoscopic scales and possibly near the boundary of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Thomas Leblé , Sylvia Serfaty

For manifolds with boundary, we define an extension of Wodzicki's noncommutative residue to boundary value problems in Boutet de Monvel's calculus. We show that this residue can be recovered with the help of heat kernel expansions and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Elmar Schrohe

Let $(X,d,\mu)$ be a doubling metric measure space endowed with a Dirichlet form $\E$ deriving from a "carr\'e du champ". Assume that $(X,d,\mu,\E)$ supports a scale-invariant $L^2$-Poincar\'e inequality. In this article, we study the…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-10-03 Thierry Coulhon , Renjin Jiang , Pekka Koskela , Adam Sikora

We consider periodically perforated unbounded open sets and prove existence of extremals for the relevant sharp Poincar\'e-Sobolev embedding constant. The existence result holds no matter the shape or the regularity of the hole: it is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-26 Lorenzo Brasco , Luca Briani , Francesca Prinari

On a convex set, we prove that the Poincar\'e-Sobolev constant for functions vanishing at the boundary can be bounded from above by the ratio between the perimeter and a suitable power of the $N-$dimensional measure. This generalizes an old…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-12 Lorenzo Brasco

We prove a centre manifold theorem for a map along a manifold-with-boundary of fixed points, and provide an application to the study of gradient descent with large step size on two-layer matrix factorisation problems.

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-21 Lachlan Ewen MacDonald

In the sub-Riemannian manifolds, on the one hand, following Baudoin-Garofalo \cite{BaudoinGarofalo}, the upper bound for heat kernels associated to a class of locally subelliptic operators are given under the generalized curvature-dimension…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-29 Huai Qian LI

We study metrics on conic 2-spheres when no Einstein metrics exist. In particular, when the curvature of a conic metric is positive, we obtain the best curvature pinching constant. We also show that when this best pinching constant is…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-12 Hao Fang , Mijia Lai