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This paper provides a construction method of the nearest graph Laplacian to a matrix identified from measurement data of graph Laplacian dynamics that include biochemical systems, synchronization systems, and multi-agent systems. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-20 Kazuhiro Sato

An association scheme is $P$-polynomial if and only if it consists of the distance matrices of a distance-regular graph. Recently, bivariate $P$-polynomial association schemes of type $(\alpha,\beta)$ were introduced by Bernard et al., and…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-30 Pierre-Antoine Bernard , Nicolas Crampe , Luc Vinet , Meri Zaimi , Xiaohong Zhang

Laplacian eigenvectors capture natural community structures on graphs and are widely used in spectral clustering and manifold learning. The use of Laplacian eigenvectors as embeddings for the purpose of multiscale graph comparison has…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-07 Edric Tam , David Dunson

Let $G$ be a finite non abelian group. The centralizer graph of $G$ is a simple undirected graph $\Gamma_{cent}(G)$, whose vertex set consists of proper centralizers of $G$ and two vertices are adjacent if and only if their cardinalities…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-03 Jharna Kalita , Somnath Paul

Given a positive-weighted simple connected graph with $m$ vertices, labelled by the numbers $1,\ldots,m$, we can construct an $m \times m$ matrix whose entry $(i,j)$, for any $i,j\in\{1,\dots,m\}$, is the minimal weight of a path between…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-02 Elena Rubei , Dario Villanis Ziani

In this article, we consider the manifold learning problem when the data set is invariant under the action of a compact Lie group $K$. Our approach consists in augmenting the data-induced graph Laplacian by integrating over the $K$-orbits…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Paulina Hoyos , Joe Kileel

This work develops a symmetry-based framework for formation control on cycle graphs using Dihedral point-group constraints. We show that enforcing inter-agent reflection symmetries, together with anchoring a single designated agent to its…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-10 Zamir Martinez , Daniel Zelazo

The normalized distance Laplacian of a graph $G$ is defined as $\mathcal{D}^\mathcal{L}(G)=T(G)^{-1/2}(T(G)-\mathcal{D}(G))T(G)^{-1/2}$ where $\mathcal{D}(G)$ is the matrix with pairwise distances between vertices and $T(G)$ is the diagonal…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-23 Jacob Johnston , Michael Tait

In this paper, we present two new matrices, namely the resistance Laplacian and resistance signless Laplacian matrix of a connected graph. We provide a generalized form of these matrices for different classes of graphs, including the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-30 Shivani Tushar Parab , Raisa DSouza

The Dulmage--Mendelsohn decomposition (or the DM-decomposition) gives a unique partition of the vertex set of a bipartite graph reflecting the structure of all the maximum matchings therein. A bipartite graph is said to be DM-irreducible if…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Kristóf Bérczi , Satoru Iwata , Jun Kato , Yutaro Yamaguchi

Given a directed graph of nodes and edges connecting them, a common problem is to find the shortest path between any two nodes. Here we show that the shortest path distances can be found by a simple matrix inversion: If the edges are given…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Zeyu Jing , Markus Meister

We prove for the first time that, if a linear inverse problem exhibits a group symmetry structure, gradient-based optimizers can be designed to exploit this structure for faster convergence rates. This theoretical finding demonstrates the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-21 Junqi Tang , Guixian Xu

Let the Kneser graph $K$ of a distance-regular graph $\Gamma$ be the graph on the same vertex set as $\Gamma$, where two vertices are adjacent when they have maximal distance in $\Gamma$. We study the situation where the Bose-Mesner algebra…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-09-02 A. E. Brouwer , M. A. Fiol

In this paper we investigate the controllability and observability properties of a family of linear dynamical systems, whose structure is induced by the Laplacian of a grid graph. This analysis is motivated by several applications in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-03-02 Giuseppe Notarstefano , Gianfranco Parlangeli

This paper studies a generalization of the standard continuous-time consensus protocol, obtained by replacing the Laplacian matrix of the communication graph with the so-called deformed Laplacian. The deformed Laplacian is a second-degree…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-06-14 Fabio Morbidi

Let $G$ be a simple, connected graph, $\mathcal{D}(G)$ be the distance matrix of $G$, and $Tr(G)$ be the diagonal matrix of vertex transmissions of $G$. The distance Laplacian matrix and distance signless Laplacian matrix of $G$ are defined…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-20 Pengli Lu , Wenzhi Liu

We study the discrete Gel'fand's inverse boundary spectral problem of determining a finite weighted graph. Suppose that the set of vertices of the graph is a union of two disjoint sets: $X=B\cup G$, where $B$ is called the set of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-03-06 Emilia Blåsten , Hiroshi Isozaki , Matti Lassas , Jinpeng Lu

Let $M\circ N$ denote the Schur product of two matrices $M$ and $N$. A graph $X$ with adjacency matrix $A$ is walk regular if $A^k\circ I$ is a constant times $I$ for each $k\ge0$, and $X$ is 1-walk-regular if it is walk regular and…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-28 Chris Godsil , Wanting Sun , Xiaohong Zhang

This brief proposes a distributed formation control strategy via matrix-weighted Laplacian that can achieve a similar formation in 2-D planar using inter-agent relative displacement measurement. Formation patterns that include translation,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-17 Zhipeng Fan , Yujie Xu , Mingyu Fu , Han Sun , Weiqiu Zhang , Heng Zhang

We give formulas, in terms of graph theoretical invariants, for the minimum distance and the generalized Hamming weights of the linear code generated by the rows of the incidence matrix of a signed graph over a finite field, and for those…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-10 Jose Martinez-Bernal , Miguel A. Valencia , Rafael H. Villarreal