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The Marcus-Lushnikov process is a finite stochastic particle system in which each particle is entirely characterized by its mass. Each pair of particles with masses $x$ and $y$ merges into a single particle at a given rate $K(x,y)$. We…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-15 Nicolas Fournier , Philippe Laurencot

The reaction-diffusion master equation is a stochastic model often utilized in the study of biochemical reaction networks in living cells. It is applied when the spatial distribution of molecules is important to the dynamics of the system.…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-08 Stefan Hellander , Linda Petzold

A two species reaction-diffusion model, in which particles diffuse on a one-dimensional lattice and annihilate when meeting each other, has been investigated. Mean field equations for general choice of reaction rates have been solved…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Tabatabaee , A. Aghamohammadi

The scaling theory of irreversible aggregation is discussed in some detail. First, we review the general theory in the simplest case of binary reactions. We then extend consideration to ternary reactions, multispecies aggregation,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Leyvraz

We consider a continuous-time Markov chain (CTMC) whose state space is partitioned into aggregates, and each aggregate is assigned a probability measure. A sufficient condition for defining a CTMC over the aggregates is presented as a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-03-21 Arnab Ganguly , Tatjana Petrov , Heinz Koeppl

We present a new model of homogeneous aggregation that contains the essential physical ideas of the classical predecessors, the Becker-Doring and Lifshitz-Slyovoz models. These classical models, which give different predictions, are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yossi Farjoun , John C. Neu

The stochastic block model (SBM) with two communities, or equivalently the planted bisection model, is a popular model of random graph exhibiting a cluster behaviour. In the symmetric case, the graph has two equally sized clusters and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-10-29 Emmanuel Abbe , Afonso S. Bandeira , Georgina Hall

We analyzed the stochastic behavior of systems controlled by autocatalytic reaction A+X -> X+X, X+X -> A+X, X -> B provided that the distribution of reacting particles in the system volume is uniform, i.e. the point model of reaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 L. Pal

We prove quantitative growth estimates for large data solutions to the 1D Boltzmann equation, for a collision kernel with angular cutoff and relative velocity cutoff. We present proofs for the global well-posedness results presented in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-24 Dominic Wynter

We analyze the performance of spectral clustering for community extraction in stochastic block models. We show that, under mild conditions, spectral clustering applied to the adjacency matrix of the network can consistently recover hidden…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-12-31 Jing Lei , Alessandro Rinaldo

We present a framework for the solution of Boltzmann's equation in the swarm limit for arbitrary mass ratio, allowing for solutions of electron or ion transport. An arbitrary basis set can be used in the framework, which is achieved by…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-12-11 D. A. Konovalov , D. G. Cocks , R. D. White

The coagulation (or aggregation) equation was introduced by Smoluchowski in 1916 to describe the clumping together of colloidal particles through diffusion, but has been used in many different contexts as diverse as physical chemistry,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-27 J. Eggers , M. A. Fontelos

We propose a hybrid algorithm for the time integration of large sets of rate equations coupled by a relatively small number of degrees of freedom. A subset containing fast degrees of freedom evolves deterministically, while the rest of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Marco Gherardi , Thomas Jourdan , Solène Le Bourdiec , Guy Bencteux

We present a model for sticky particles in which cluster sizes after a reaction have $\ell$ fewer total particles than the sum of their reactants. The finite particle system is modeled as a Markov process under a mean-field assumption for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-16 Joseph Klobusicky , Matthew Rakauskas

We report surprising steady oscillations in aggregation-fragmentation processes. Oscillating solutions are observed for the class of aggregation kernels $K_{i,j} = i^{\nu}j^{\mu} + j^{\nu}i^{\mu}$ homogeneous in masses $i$ and $j$ of…

Given a dictionary of $M_n$ initial estimates of the unknown true regression function, we aim to construct linearly aggregated estimators that target the best performance among all the linear combinations under a sparse $q$-norm ($0 \leq q…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-01-16 Zhan Wang , Sandra Paterlini , Frank Gao , Yuhong Yang

It is proposed to revisit the inverse problem associated with Smoluchowski's coagulation equation. The objective is to reconstruct the functional form of the collision kernel from observations of the time evolution of the cluster size…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Colm Connaughton , Peter P. Jones

We introduce an extended Smoluchowski equation describing coagulation processes for which clusters of mass s grow between collisions with $ds/dt=As^\beta$. A physical example, dropwise condensation is provided, and its collision kernel K is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stephane Cueille , Clement Sire

We consider the problem of inferring an unknown number of clusters in replicated multinomial data. Under a model based clustering point of view, this task can be treated by estimating finite mixtures of multinomial distributions with or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-07 Panagiotis Papastamoulis

A Bernoulli Mixture Model (BMM) is a finite mixture of random binary vectors with independent dimensions. The problem of clustering BMM data arises in a variety of real-world applications, ranging from population genetics to activity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Amir Najafi , Abolfazl Motahari , Hamid R. Rabiee