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We construct the covariant, spinor sets of relativistic wave equations for a massless field on the basis of the two copies of the R-deformed Heisenberg algebra. For the finite-dimensional representations of the algebra they give a universal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Sergey M. Klishevich , Mikhail S. Plyushchay , Michel Rausch de Traubenberg

Following Pasterski-Shao-Strominger we construct a new basis of states in the single-particle Hilbert space of massless particles as a linear combination of standard Wigner states. Under Lorentz transformation the new basis states transform…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Shamik Banerjee

The unitary irreducible representations of the covering group of the Poincare group P define the framework for much of particle physics on the physical Minkowski space P/L, where L is the Lorentz group. While extraordinarily successful, it…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephen G. Low

Our main proposition is that field equations for all spins can be obtained from Casimir eigenvalue equations for Poincare group. We have already confirm that statement for massive scalar, spinor and vector fields in Ref.[1]. In the present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-16 B. Sazdović

Einstein's photo-electric effect allows us to regard electromagnetic waves as massless particles. Then, how is the photon helicity translated into the electric and magnetic fields perpendicular to the direction of propagation? This is an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Sibel Baskal , Young S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

We give a simple and direct construction of a massless quantum field with arbitrary discrete helicity that satisfies Wightman axioms and the corresponding relativistic wave equation in the distributional sense. We underline the mathematical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fernando Lledó

We identify momentum/helicity probability amplitudes for the photon and find their relativistic transformation properties. We also find their behaviour under space inversion and time reversal. The discussion begins with a review of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-06 Scott E. Hoffmann

The formulation of quantum mechanics with a complex Hilbert space is equivalent to a formulation with a real Hilbert space and particular density matrix and observables. We study the real representations of the Poincare group, motivated by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Leonardo Pedro

Bound and scattering state Schr\"odinger functions of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics as representation matrix elements of space and time are embedded into residual representations of spacetime as generalizations of Feynman propagators.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heinrich Saller

The connection between space-time covariant representations (obtained by inducing from the Lorentz group) and irreducible unitary representations (induced from Wigner's little group) of the Poincar\'{e} group is re-examined in the massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 N. P. Landsman , U. A. Wiedemann

In this work, we derive from first principles the relativistic wave equation of massless particles of arbitrary helicity. We start from unitary projective irreducible representations of the restricted Poincar\'e group. We define a weaker…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-08 Abraham Lozada , S. Tabban

We study a quantum mechanics with the usual postulates but in which the Heisenberg algebra of canonical commutation relations and the Poincare algebra are replaced by the Lie algebra of the homogeneous Lorentz group SO(5,1). It arises from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Isaac Cohen

The structure of representations describing systems of free particles in the theory with the invariance group SO(1,4) is investigated. The property of the particles to be free means as usual that the representation describing a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Felix M. Lev

The polynomials in the generators of a unitary representation of the Poincar\'e group constitute an algebra which maps the dense subspace S of smooth, rapidly decreasing wavefunctions to itself. This mathematical result is highly welcome to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Norbert Dragon , Florian Oppermann

We give a unitary irreducible representation of the proper Poincar\'e group that leads to an operational version of the classical relativistic dynamics of a massive spinless particle. Unlike quantum mechanics, in this operational theory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 A. D. Bermúdez Manjarres

It is possible to construct representations of the Lorentz group using four-dimensional harmonic oscillators. This allows us to construct three-dimensional wave functions with the usual rotational symmetry for space-like coordinates and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. S. Kim

We review here the quantum mechanics of some noncommutative theories in which no state saturates simultaneously all the non trivial Heisenberg uncertainty relations. We show how the difference of structure between the Poisson brackets and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Musongela Lubo

Studies of scattering amplitudes for electric and magnetic charges have identified previously overlooked multiparticle representations of the Poincar\'e group in four dimensions. Such representations associate nontrivial quantum numbers…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Yale Fan

Recently, a bundle theoretic description of massive single-particle state spaces, which is better suited for Relativistic Quantum Information Theory than the ordinary Hilbert space description, has been suggested. However, the mathematical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Heon Lee

It is noted that the internal space-time symmetries of relativistic particles are dictated by Wigner's little groups. The symmetry of massive particles is like the three-dimensional rotation group, while the symmetry of massless particles…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. S. Kim
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