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Switching model with one predator and two prey species is considered. The prey species have the ability of group defence. Therefore, the predator will be attracted towards that habitat where prey are less in number. The stability analysis…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Qamar J. A. Khan , Bal Swaroop Bhatt , R. P. Jaju

We will introduce the biological motivation of the $\gamma$- food-limited model with variable parameters. New criteria are established for the existence and global stability of positive periodic solutions. To prove the existence of…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-06-29 L. V. Idels , A. Khokhlov

We consider an infinite time horizon spatially distributed optimal harvesting problem for a vegetation and soil water reaction diffusion system, with rainfall as the main external parameter. By Pontryagin's maximum principle we derive the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-01-12 Hannes Uecker

Evolutionary changes impacts interactions among populations and can disrupt ecosystems by driving extinctions or by collapsing population oscillations, posing significant challenges to biodiversity conservation. This study addresses the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Preet Mishra , Shyam Kumar , Sorokhaibam Cha Captain Vyom , R. K. Brojen Singh

We consider a stochastic individual based model where each predator searches during a random time and then manipulates its prey or rests. The time distributions may be non-exponential. An age structure allows to describe these interactions…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-03-31 Vincent Bansaye , Bertand Cloez

The predator-prey dynamic appertaining to two species is explored, wherein the predator species is structured into different stages. As evidenced from natural documentation, the immature predators possess the potential to predate albeit not…

We perform individual-based Monte Carlo simulations in a community consisting of two predator species competing for a single prey species, with the purpose of studying biodiversity stabilization in this simple model system. Predators are…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-07-11 Sheng Chen , Ulrich Dobramysl , Uwe C. Täuber

Two density-dependent branching processes are considered to model predator-prey populations. For both models, preys are considered to be the main food supply of predators. Moreover, in each generation the number of individuals of each…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-01 Cristina Gutiérrez , Carmen Minuesa

This work demonstrates preliminary results on energy harvesting from a linearly stable flutter-type system with circulatory friction forces. Harmonic external forcing is applied to study the energy flow in the steady sliding configuration.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Merten Stender , Merten Tiedemann , Norbert Hoffmann

We delve into the interactions between a prey-predator and a vector-borne epidemic system, driven by agro-ecological motivations. This system involves an ODE, two reaction--diffusion PDEs and one reaction--diffusion--advection PDE. It has…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-13 Baptiste Maucourt

We study the dynamics of predator-prey systems where prey are confined to a single region of space and where predators move randomly according to a power-law (L\'evy) dispersal kernel. Site fidelity, an important feature of animal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Gabriel Mercado-Vásquez , Denis Boyer

In this paper, we consider the dynamics of a predator-prey system of Gause type with cooperative hunting among predators and Holling III functional response. The known work numerically shows that the system exhibits saddle-node and Hopf…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-29 Yong Yao , Teng Song , Zuxiong Li

We study a spatial predator-prey model in which prey can enter a protection zone (refuge) inaccessible to predators, while predators exhibit directed movement toward prey-rich regions. The directed movement is modeled by a far-sighted…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-23 Kousuke Kuto , Kazuhiro Oeda

In recent years, the study on the impact of competition on additional food provided prey-predator systems have gained significant attention from researchers in the field of mathematical biology. In this study, we consider an additional food…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-15 D Bhanu Prakash , D K K Vamsi

This paper is concerned with existence, non-existence and uniqueness of positive (coexistence) steady states to a predator-prey system with density-dependent dispersal. To overcome the analytical obstacle caused by the cross-diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-19 De Tang , Zhi-An Wang

Ratio-dependent predator-prey models have been increasingly favored by field ecologists where predator-prey interactions have to be taken into account the process of predation search. In this paper we study the conditions of the existence…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-07 Shaban Aly , Imbunm Kim , Dongwoo Sheen

An age-structured predator-prey system with diffusion and Holling-Tanner-type nonlinearities is considered. Regarding the intensity of the fertility of the predator as bifurcation parameter, we prove that a branch of positive coexistence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-10 Christoph Walker

Efficient search acts as a strong selective force in biological systems ranging from cellular populations to predator-prey systems. The search processes commonly involve finding a stationary or mobile target within a heterogeneously…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Youness Azimzade , Alireza Mashaghi

This paper is concerned with a mathematical model of competition for resource where species consume noninteracting resources. This system of differential equations is formally obtained by renormalizing the MacArthur's competition model at…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-27 Wenli Cai , Hailiang Liu

We consider adaptive change of diet of a predator population that switches its feeding between two prey populations. We develop a novel 1 fast--3 slow dynamical system to describe the dynamics of the three populations amidst continuous but…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-01-24 Sofia H. Piltz , Frits Veerman , Philip K. Maini , Mason A. Porter