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Robots assist in many areas that are considered unsafe for humans to operate. For instance, in handling pandemic diseases such as the recent Covid-19 outbreak and other outbreaks like Ebola, robots can assist in reaching areas dangerous for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Yuan Tian , Lianjun Li , Andrea Fumagalli , Yonas Tadesse , Balakrishnan Prabhakaran

Telerobotic and Autonomous Robotic Ultrasound Systems (RUS) help alleviate the need for operator-dependability in free-hand ultrasound examinations. However, the state-of-the-art RUSs still rely on a human operator to apply the ultrasound…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Deepak Raina , Ziming Zhao , Richard Voyles , Juan Wachs , Subir K. Saha , S. H. Chandrashekhara

Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT) is a common vascular disease with blood clots inside deep veins, which may block blood flow or even cause a life-threatening pulmonary embolism. A typical exam for DVT using ultrasound (US) imaging is by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Dianye Huang , Chenguang Yang , Mingchuan Zhou , Angelos Karlas , Nassir Navab , Zhongliang Jiang

Scrubbing surfaces is a physically demanding and time-intensive task. Removing adhered contamination requires substantial friction generated through pressure and torque or high lateral forces. Rigid robotic manipulators, while capable of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Jakub F. Kowalewski , Keeyon Hajjafar , Alyssa Ugent , Jeffrey Ian Lipton

FungiCLEF 2024 addresses the fine-grained visual categorization (FGVC) of fungi species, with a focus on identifying poisonous species. This task is challenging due to the size and class imbalance of the dataset, subtle inter-class…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Christopher Chiu , Maximilian Heil , Teresa Kim , Anthony Miyaguchi

Electronic devices are essential for robots but limit their usable environments. To overcome this, methods excluding electronics from the operating environment while retaining advanced electronic control and actuation have been explored.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Takahiro Hattori , Kento Kawaharazuka , Temma Suzuki , Keita Yoneda , Kei Okada

Upper aerodigestive tract (UADT) treatments frequently employ transoral laser microsurgery (TLM) for procedures such as the removal of tumors or polyps. In TLM, a laser beam is used to cut target tissue, while forceps are employed to grasp,…

Cancer cases have been rising globally, resulting in nearly 10 million deaths in 2023. Biopsy, crucial for diagnosis, is often performed under ultrasound (US) guidance, demanding precise hand coordination and cognitive decision-making.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Pratima Mohan , Aayush Agrawal , Niravkumar A. Patel

We present a rapid and stain-free quantitative viral plaque assay using lensfree holographic imaging and deep learning. This cost-effective, compact, and automated device significantly reduces the incubation time needed for traditional…

Interfering deep ultraviolet (DUV) lasers can induce substantial density modulations in an ozone-doped gas flow via photochemical reactions, creating volume diffraction gratings. These transient optics are immune to target debris and…

This study explores the use of immersive virtual reality (VR) as a control interface for agricultural robots in vineyard disease detection and treatment. Using a Unity-ROS simulation, it compares three agents: a human operator, an immersive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Hasan Seyyedhasani , Daniel Udekwe , Muhammad Ali Qadri

Chronic wounds, including diabetic ulcers, pressure ulcers, and ulcers secondary to venous hypertension, affects more than 6.5 million patients and a yearly cost of more than $25 billion in the United States alone. Chronic wound treatment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Xiao Liang , Youcheng Zhang , Fei Liu , Florian Richter , Michael Yip

Constructing large structures with robots is a challenging task with many potential applications that requires mobile manipulation capabilities. We present two systems for autonomous wall building that we developed for the Mohamed Bin Zayed…

Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, the most common symptom displayed by patients has been a fever, leading to the use of temperature scanning as a preemptive measure to detect potential carriers of the virus. Human employees with handheld…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Ryan Kim

The novelty of the COVID-19 disease and the speed of spread has created a colossal chaos, impulse among researchers worldwide to exploit all the resources and capabilities to understand and analyze characteristics of the coronavirus in term…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-07 Omar Elharrouss , Nandhini Subramanian , Somaya Al-Maadeed

In this work, we present a pragmatic approach to enable unmanned aerial vehicle (UAVs) to autonomously perform highly complicated tasks of object pick and place. This paper is largely inspired by challenge-2 of MBZIRC 2020 and is primarily…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Ashish Kumar , Mohit Vohra , Ravi Prakash , L. Behera

We present here the current state of a collection of promising ultraviolet technologies in preparation for the Habitable Worlds Observatory. Working with experts representing a significant number of groups working in the ultraviolet, we…

Remote robotic-assisted endovascular intervention offers a promising approach to reduce clinician radiation exposure and physical strain, while extending specialized vascular care to geographically distant regions. Despite advancements,…

Luminescence imaging is invaluable for studying biological and material systems, particularly when advanced protocols that exploit temporal dynamics are employed. However, implementing such protocols often requires custom instrumentation,…

Timely and rapid diagnoses are core to informing on optimum interventions that curb the spread of COVID-19. The use of medical images such as chest X-rays and CTs has been advocated to supplement the Reverse-Transcription Polymerase Chain…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-31 Ogechukwu Ukwandu , Hanan Hindy , Elochukwu Ukwandu