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The physics of a quantum system with many degrees of freedom is often approximated by downfolding: most of the degrees of freedom are "folded into" a much smaller number of degrees of freedom, resulting in an effective Hamiltonian that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Troy Van Voorhis

The direct or algorithmic approach for the Jacobian problem, consisting of the direct construction of the inverse polynomials is proposed. The so called principle and derived Jacobi conditions are proposed and discussed. The algorithmic…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-10-07 Dhananjay P. Mehendale

We consider multilinear Littlewood polynomials, polynomials in $n$ variables in which a specified set of monomials $U$ have $\pm 1$ coefficients, and all other coefficients are $0$. We provide upper and lower bounds (which are close for $U$…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-21 Gil Kalai , Leonard J. Schulman

We define and study the complexity of robust polynomials for Boolean functions and the related fault-tolerant quantum decision trees, where input bits are perturbed by noise. We compare several different possible definitions. Our main…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harry Buhrman , Ilan Newman , Hein Roehrig , Ronald de Wolf

We deal with the algebraicity of an iterated Puiseux series in several variables in terms of the properties of its coefficients. Our aim is to generalize to several variables the results from [HM15]. We show that the algebraicity of such a…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-02-04 Michel Hickel , Mickaël Matusinski

Existing guarantees for algorithms sampling from nonlogconcave measures on $\mathbb{R}^d$ are generally inexplicit or unscalable. Even for the class of measures with logdensities that have bounded Hessians and are strongly concave outside a…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-05-27 Martin Chak

Quasiprobability representation is an important tool for analyzing a quantum system, such as a quantum state or a quantum circuit. In this work, we propose classical algorithms specialized for approximating outcome probabilities of a linear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Youngrong Lim , Changhun Oh

We prove that for any decision tree calculating a boolean function $f:\{-1,1\}^n\to\{-1,1\}$, \[ \Var[f] \le \sum_{i=1}^n \delta_i \Inf_i(f), \] where $\delta_i$ is the probability that the $i$th input variable is read and $\Inf_i(f)$ is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ryan O'Donnell , Michael Saks , Oded Schramm , Rocco A. Servedio

We examine the number T of queries that a quantum network requires to compute several Boolean functions on {0,1}^N in the black-box model. We show that, in the black-box model, the exponential quantum speed-up obtained for partial functions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Beals , Harry Buhrman , Richard Cleve , Michele Mosca , Ronald de Wolf

We give the first fully polynomial-time algorithm for learning halfspaces with respect to the uniform distribution on the hypercube in the presence of contamination, where an adversary may corrupt some fraction of examples and labels…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Gautam Chandrasekaran , Adam R. Klivans , Konstantinos Stavropoulos , Arsen Vasilyan

Persuasion studies how an informed principal may influence the behavior of agents by the strategic provision of payoff-relevant information. We focus on the fundamental multi-receiver model by Arieli and Babichenko (2019), in which there…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Matteo Castiglioni , Andrea Celli , Nicola Gatti

The generalized volume conjecture relates asymptotic behavior of the colored Jones polynomials to objects naturally defined on an algebraic curve, the zero locus of the A-polynomial $A(x,y)$. Another "family version" of the volume…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Hiroyuki Fuji , Sergei Gukov , Piotr Sułkowski

In this paper, we focus on the links between Boolean function theory and quantum computing. In particular, we study the notion of what we call fully-balanced functions and analyse the Fourier--Hadamard and Walsh supports of those functions…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-08 Claude Carlet , Ulises Pastor-Díaz , José María Tornero

Quantum decision theory is introduced here, and new basis for this theory is proposed. It is first based upon the author's general arguments for the Hilbert space formalism in quantum theory, next on arguments for the Born rule, that is,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Inge S. Helland

Motivated by limitations on the depth of near-term quantum devices, we study the depth-computation trade-off in the query model, where the depth corresponds to the number of adaptive query rounds and the computation per layer corresponds to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Uma Girish , Makrand Sinha , Avishay Tal , Kewen Wu

Robust model fitting is a fundamental problem in computer vision: used to pre-process raw data in the presence of outliers. Maximisation of Consensus (MaxCon) is one of the most popular robust criteria and widely used. Recently (Tennakoon…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Erchuan Zhang , David Suter , Ruwan Tennakoon , Tat-Jun Chin , Alireza Bab-Hadiashar , Giang Truong , Syed Zulqarnain Gilani

In this work, we show that learning the output distributions of brickwork random quantum circuits is average-case hard in the statistical query model. This learning model is widely used as an abstract computational model for most generic…

Recent demonstrations of D-Wave's annealing-based quantum simulators have established new benchmarks for quantum computational advantage [arXiv:2403.00910]. However, the precise location of the classical-quantum computational frontier…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Linda Mauron , Giuseppe Carleo

We introduce a new notion of influence for symmetric convex sets over Gaussian space, which we term "convex influence". We show that this new notion of influence shares many of the familiar properties of influences of variables for monotone…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Anindya De , Shivam Nadimpalli , Rocco A. Servedio

A function $f$ is $d$-resilient if all its Fourier coefficients of degree at most $d$ are zero, i.e., $f$ is uncorrelated with all low-degree parities. We study the notion of $\mathit{approximate}$ $\mathit{resilience}$ of Boolean…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-07-10 Dana Dachman-Soled , Vitaly Feldman , Li-Yang Tan , Andrew Wan , Karl Wimmer