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Let Pi and Gamma be homogeneous Poisson point processes on a fixed set of finite volume. We prove a necessary and sufficient condition on the two intensities for the existence of a coupling of Pi and Gamma such that Gamma is a deterministic…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-02 Omer Angel , Alexander E. Holroyd , Terry Soo

The lattice Green function, i.e., the resolvent of the discrete Laplace operator, is fundamental in probability theory and mathematical physics. We derive its long-distance behaviour via a detailed analysis of an integral representation…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-09 Emmanuel Michta , Gordon Slade

In this paper, we investigate $C^1$ isospectral deformations of the ellipse with Robin boundary conditions, allowing both the Robin function and domain to deform simultaneously. We prove that if the deformations preserve the reflectional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-07 Amir Vig

Robin's theorem is one of the ingenious reformulation of the Riemann hypothesis (RH). It states that the RH is true if and only if $\sigma(n)<e^\gamma n\log\log n$ for all $n>5040$ where $\sigma(n)$ is the sum of divisors of $n$ and…

数论 · 数学 2013-06-18 Sadegh Nazardonyavi , Semyon Yakubovich

The inverse Robin problem covers the determination of the Robin parameter in an elliptic partial differential equation posed on a domain $\Omega$. Given the solution of the Robin problem on a subdomain $\omega \subset \Omega$ together with…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-23 Erik Burman , Marvin Knöller , Lauri Oksanen

Let $F \in \R[X_1,\ldots,X_n]$ and the zero set $V=\zero(\mathcal{P},\R^n)$, where $\mathcal{P}:=\{P_1,\ldots,P_s\} \subset \R[X_1,\ldots,X_n]$ is a finite set of polynomials. We investigate existence of critical points of $F$ on an…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-31 Saugata Basu , Ali Mohammad-Nezhad

In 1984, G. Robin proved that the Riemann hypothesis is true if and only if the Robin inequality $\sigma(n)<e^\gamma n\log\log n$ holds for every integer $n>5040$, where $\sigma(n)$ is the sum of divisors function, and $\gamma$ is the…

Define $s (n) := n^{- 1} \sigma (n)$ ($\sigma (n):=\sum_{d|n}d )$ and $\omega(n)$ is the number of prime divisors of $n$. One of the properties of $s$ plays a central role: $s (p^a) > s (q^b)$ if $p < q$ are prime numbers, with no special…

数论 · 数学 2020-05-20 Robert Vojak

In this paper, we mainly investigate the set of critical points associated to solutions of mean curvature equation with zero Dirichlet boundary condition in a strictly convex domain and a nonconvex domain respectively. Firstly, we deduce…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-25 Haiyun Deng , Hairong Liu , Long Tian

(Version 3) We study the problem of finding functions, defined within and on an ellipse, whose Laplacian is -1 and which satisfy a homogeneous Robin boundary condition on the ellipse. The parameter in the Robin condition is denoted by beta.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-16 Grant Keady , Benchawan Wiwatanapataphee

This article investigates the existence, nonexistence, and multiplicity of positive solutions to the sublinear fractional elliptic problem $(P_{\lambda}^s)$. We begin by establishing several a priori estimates that provide regularity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-12 Jefferson Abrantes , Rohit Kumar , Abhishek Sarkar

We construct the fundamental solution or Green function for a divergence form elliptic system in two dimensions with bounded and measurable coefficients. We consider the elliptic system in a Lipschitz domain with mixed boundary conditions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-25 J. L. Taylor , S. Kim , R. M. Brown

Let $M$ be a complete non-compact Riemannian manifold and let $\sigma $ be a Radon measure on $M$. We study the problem of existence or non-existence of positive solutions to a semilinear elliptic inequaliy \begin{equation*} -\Delta u\geq…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-09 Alexander Grigor'yan , Yuhua Sun , Igor Verbitsky

In this paper, the p-generalized modified error function is defined as the solution to a non-linear ordinary differential problem of second order with a Robin type condition at x=0. Existence and uniqueness of a non-negative C^\infty…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-04-21 Julieta Bollati , María Fernanda Natale , José Abel Semitiel , Domingo Alberto Tarzia

A non-negative integer invariant, estimating from below the number of geometrically different critical points of a smooth function $f$ defined in the 2-disk, $f:\mathbb{B}^{2}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$, is considered. (We denote it by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-10-10 Simeon Stefanov

We develop arguments on the critical point theory for locally Lipschitz functionals on Orlicz-Sobolev spaces, along with convexity and compactness techniques to investigate existence of solution of the multivalued equation $\displaystyle -…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-23 J. V. Goncalves , M. L. Carvalho

The purpose of this paper is to study weak solutions of a nonlinear Neumann problem considered on a ball. Assuming that the potential is invariant, we consider an orbit of critical points, i.e. we do not assume that critical points are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-11 Anna Gołębiewska , Joanna Kluczenko , Piotr Stefaniak

Let P be a second-order, linear, elliptic operator with real coefficients which is defined on a noncompact and connected Riemannian manifold M. It is well known that the equation Pu = 0 in M admits a positive supersolution which is not a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-07 Debdip Ganguly , Yehuda Pinchover

We enumerate a necessary condition for the existence of infinitely many geometrically distinct, non-constant, prime closed geodesics on an arbitrary closed Riemannian manifold $M$. That is, we show that any Riemannian metric on $M$ admits…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-26 Sergio Charles

In this paper we show that a notion of non-degeneracy which allows to develop Morse theory is generically satisfied for a large class of $C^2$-functionals defined on Banach spaces. The main element of novelty with respect to the previous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-11 L. Asselle , S. Cingolani , M. Starostka