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We study two identification problems in relation with a strongly degenerate parabolic diffusion equation characterized by a vanishing diffusion coefficient $u\in W^{1,\infty},$ with the property $\frac{1}{u}\notin L^{1}. $ The aim is to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-22 Genni Fragnelli , Gabriela Marinoschi , Rosa Maria Mininni , Silvia Romanelli

In this paper, we study the H\"older-type interpolation inequality and observability inequality from measurable sets in time for parabolic equations either with L^p unbounded potentials or with electric potentials. The parabolic equations…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-07 Huaiqiang Yu , Can Zhang

In this paper we shall study smooth submanifolds immersed in a k-step Carnot group G of homogeneous dimension Q. Among other results, we shall prove an isoperimetric inequality for the case of a $C^2$-smooth compact hypersurface S with - or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-30 F. Montefalcone

This study investigates three-dimensional, steady-state, and non-Newtonian flows within a very thin porous medium (VTPM). The medium is modeled as a domain confined between two parallel plates and perforated by solid cylinders that connect…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-06 María Anguiano , Matthieu Bonnivard , Francisco J. Suárez-Grau

We prove a global asymptotic equivalence of experiments in the sense of Le Cam's theory. The experiments are a continuously observed diffusion with nonparametric drift and its Euler scheme. We focus on diffusions with nonconstant-known…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-06-24 Valentine Genon-Catalot , Catherine Larédo

Mathematical models for flow and reactive transport in porous media often involve non-linear, degenerate parabolic equations. Their solutions have low regularity, and therefore lower order schemes are used for the numerical approximation.…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-24 Jakub W. Both , Kundan Kumar , Jan M. Nordbotten , Iuliu Sorin Pop , Florin A. Radu

The classical equations of motion of a charged particle in a spherically symmetric distribution of magnetic monopoles can be transformed into a system of linear equations, thereby providing a type of integrability. In the case of a single…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Robert Littlejohn , Philip Morrison , Jeffrey Heninger

This paper presents a new approach and methodology to solve the second order one dimensional hyperbolic telegraph equation with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions using the cubic trigonometric B-spline collocation method. The usual…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-28 Tahir Nazir , Muhammad Abbas , Ahmad Izani Md. Ismail , Ahmad Abd. Majid

Global existence for the nonisentropic compressible Euler equations with vacuum boundary for all adiabatic constants $\gamma > 1$ is shown through perturbations around a rich class of background nonisentropic affine motions. The notable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-03 Calum Rickard , Mahir Hadzic , Juhi Jang

We prove a Carleman estimate for a one-dimensional parabolic equation which degenerates at one extremity of the domain and has a bounded, time dependent coefficient multiplying the diffusion term. Then we use the estimate to show the null…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-26 Alfredo S. Gamboa , Juan Limaco , Luis P. Yapu

We design convergent multipoint Pade interpolation schemes to Cauchy transforms of non-vanishing complex densities with respect to Jacobi-type weights on analytic arcs, under mild smoothness assumptions on the density. We rely on our…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-10-25 Laurent Baratchart , Maxim Yattselev

This series of papers is devoted to the formulation and the approximation of coupling problems for nonlinear hyperbolic equations. The coupling across an interface in the physical space is formulated in term of an augmented system of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-01 Benjamin Boutin , Frédéric Coquel , Philippe G. LeFloch

A singularly perturbed parabolic problem of convection-diffusion type with a discontinuous initial condition is examined. A particular complimentary error function is identified which matches the discontinuity in the initial condition. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-09 Jose Luis Gracia , Eugene O'Riordan

We study the Cauchy problem for general, nonlinear, strictly hyperbolic systems of partial differential equations in one space variable. First, we re-visit the construction of the solution to the Riemann problem and introduce the notion of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Olivier Glass , Philippe G. LeFloch

In this article a class of additive invariant positive selfadjoint pseudodifferential unbounded operators on $L^{2}(\mathbb{A}_{f})$, where $\mathbb{A}_{f}$ is the ring of finite ad\'eles of the rational numbers, is considered to state a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-31 V. A. Aguilar-Arteaga , S. Estala-Arias

We develop criteria based on a calibration argument via discrete PDE and semidiscrete optimal transport, for finding sharp isoperimetric inequalities of the form $(\sharp \Omega)^{d-1} \le C (\sharp \overrightarrow{\partial\Omega})^d$ where…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-12-22 Mircea Petrache , Matias Gomez

By using optimal mass transport theory we prove a sharp isoperimetric inequality in ${\sf CD} (0,N)$ metric measure spaces assuming an asymptotic volume growth at infinity. Our result extends recently proven isoperimetric inequalities for…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-22 Zoltán M. Balogh , Alexandru Kristály

We use here a particle system to prove a convergence result as well as a deviation inequality for solutions of granular media equation when the confinement potential and the interaction potential are no more uniformly convex. Proof is…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Patrick Cattiaux , Guillin Arnaud , Malrieu Florent

We use the local orthogonal decomposition technique to derive a generalized finite element method for linear and semilinear parabolic equations with spatial multiscale diffusion coefficient. We consider nonsmooth initial data and a backward…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-01 Axel Målqvist , Anna Persson

In this paper, we study the convergence behavior of the diffuse domain method (DDM) for solving a class of second-order parabolic partial differential equations with Neumann boundary condition posed on general irregular domains. The DDM…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-06 Wenrui Hao , Lili Ju , Yuejin Xu