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相关论文: Sharp weighted log-Sobolev inequalities: character…

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Optimal weighted Sobolev-Lorentz embeddings with homogeneous weights in open convex cones are established, with the exact value of the optimal constant. These embeddings are non-compact, and this paper investigates the structure of their…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-04-01 Petr Gurka , Jan Lang , Zdeněk Mihula

The hypercontractivity is proved for the Markov semigroup associated to a class of finite/infinite dimensional stochastic Hamiltonian systems. Consequently, the Markov semigroup is exponentially convergent to the invariant probability…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-08 Feng-Yu Wang

We give an alternative proof of the Michael-Simon-Sobolev inequality using techniques from optimal transport. The inequality is sharp for submanifolds of codimension $2$.

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-01 S. Brendle , M. Eichmair

We introduce the notion of an interpolating path on the set of probability measures on finite graphs. Using this notion, we first prove a displacement convexity property of entropy along such a path and derive Prekopa-Leindler type…

概率论 · 数学 2012-07-24 Nathaël Gozlan , Cyril Roberto , Paul-Marie Samson , Prasad Tetali

We consider a noninteracting unbounded spin system with conservation of the mean spin. We derive a uniform logarithmic Sobolev inequality (LSI) provided the single-site potential is a bounded perturbation of a strictly convex function. The…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-10 Georg Menz , Felix Otto

We develop in this paper an improvement of the method given by S. Bobkov and M. Ledoux. Using the Pr\'ekopa-Leindler inequality, we prove a modified logarithmic Sobolev inequality adapted for all measures on $\dR^n$, with a strictly convex…

概率论 · 数学 2007-10-29 Ivan Gentil

In their seminal work, Cordero-Erausquin, Nazaret and Villani [Adv. Math., 2004] proved sharp Sobolev inequalities in Euclidean spaces via Optimal Mass Transportation, raising the question whether their approach is powerful enough to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-29 Alexandru Kristály

We develop the notions of hypercontractivity (HC) and the log-Sobolev (LS) inequality for completely bounded norms of one-parameter semigroups of super-operators acting on matrix algebras. We prove the equivalence of the completely bounded…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-09 Salman Beigi , Christopher King

In the setting of Carnot groups, we prove the $q-$Logarithmic Sobolev inequality for probability measures as a function of the Carnot-Carath\'eodory distance. As an application, we use the Hamilton-Jacobi equation in the setting of Carnot…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-11-01 Esther Bou Dagher

We prove a sharp moment inequality for a log-concave or a log-convex function, on Gaussian random vectors. As an application we take a stability result for the classical logarithmic Sobolev inequality of L. Gross in the case where the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-17 Nikos Dafnis , Grigoris Paouris

We provide a mild sufficient condition for a probability measure on the real line to satisfy a modified log-Sobolev inequality for convex functions, interpolating between the classical log-Sobolev inequality and a Bobkov-Ledoux type…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-08 Radosław Adamczak , Michał Strzelecki

Let $\mathscr{C}_n=\{-1,1\}^n$ be the discrete hypercube equipped with the uniform probability measure $\sigma_n$. We prove that if $(E,\|\cdot\|_E)$ is a Banach space of finite cotype and $p\in[1,\infty)$, then every function…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-02-21 Dario Cordero-Erausquin , Alexandros Eskenazis

We identify sharp spaces and prove quantitative and non-quantitative stability results for the logarithmic Sobolev inequality involving Wasserstein and $L^p$ metrics. The techniques are based on optimal transport theory and Fourier…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-17 Emanuel Indrei , Daesung Kim

For a function $f$ from the Sobolev space $W^{1,p}(C)$ ($C\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ is an open convex cone), a sharp inequality that estimates $\| f\|_{L_{\infty}}$ via the $L_{p}$-norm of its gradient and a seminorm of the function is obtained.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-03-18 V. F. Babenko , V. V. Babenko , O. V. Kovalenko , N. V. Parfinovych

A family of sharp $L^p$ Sobolev inequalities is established by averaging the length of $i$-dimensional projections of the gradient of a function. Moreover, it is shown that each of these new inequalities directly implies the classical $L^p$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-12-02 Philipp Kniefacz , Franz E. Schuster

In this paper, we obtain the reversed Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality with vertical weights on the upper half space and discuss the extremal functions. We show that the sharp constants in this inequality are attained by introducing a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-08 Jingbo Dou , Yunyun Hu , Jingjing Ma

We find a new sharp trace Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev inequality on convex cones, aswell as a weighted sharp trace Sobolev inequality on epigraphs of convex functions. This is done by using a generalized Borell-Brascamp-Lieb inequality,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-24 Simon Zugmeyer

We prove a sharp quantitative version of the $p$-Sobolev inequality for any $1<p<n$, with a control on the strongest possible distance from the class of optimal functions. Surprisingly, the sharp exponent is constant for $p<2$, while it…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-03-10 Alessio Figalli , Yi Ru-Ya Zhang

We derive a sharp Logarithmic Sobolev inequality with monomial weights starting from a sharp Sobolev inequality with monomial weights. Several related inequalities such as Shannon type and Heisenberg's uncertain type are also derived. A…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-09 Filomena Feo , Futoshi Takahashi

The paper is devoted to proving Allard-Michael-Simon-type $L^p$-Sobolev inequalities $(p>1)$ with explicit constants in the setting of Euclidean minimal submanifolds of arbitrary codimension. Our results require separate discussions for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-09 Zoltán M. Balogh , Alexandru Kristály , Ágnes Mester