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Groups with commuting inner mappings are of nilpotency class at most two, but there exist loops with commuting inner mappings and of nilpotency class higher than two, called loops of Cs\"org\H{o} type. In order to obtain small loops of…

群论 · 数学 2015-09-21 Aleš Drápal , Petr Vojtěchovský

A rigidity circuit (in 2D) is a minimal dependent set in the rigidity matroid, i.e. a minimal graph supporting a non-trivial stress in any generic placement of its vertices in $\mathbb R^2$. Any rigidity circuit on $n\geq 5$ vertices can be…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-22 Goran Malic , Ileana Streinu

We study ${\cal N}=2$ compactifications of $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic string theory on orbifolds of $K3 \times T^2$ by $g'$ which acts as an $\mathbb{Z}_N$ automorphism of $K3$ together with a$1/N$ shift on a circle of $T^2$. The orbifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Aradhita Chattopadhyaya , Justin R. David

The present contribution proposes a general constitutive model to simulate the orthotropic stiffness, pre-peak nonlinearity, failure envelopes, and the post-peak softening and fracture of textile composites. Following the microplane model…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Marco Salviato , Shiva Esna Ashari Esfahani , Gianluca Cusatis

The notion of $\textbf{Gray}$-category, a semi-strict $3$-category in which the middle four interchange is weakened to an isomorphism, is central in the study of three-dimensional category theory. In this context it is common practice to…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-02-03 Nicola Di Vittorio

The primary aim of this thesis is to investigate metrics which are induced by a differential form and arise as a critical point of Hitchin's variational principle. Firstly, we investigate metrics associated with the structure group PSU(3)…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frederik Witt

Let $\phi : S^1\times D^2\to S^1$ be the natural projection. An oriented knot $K\hookrightarrow V = S^1\times D^2$ is called an almost closed braid if the restriction of $\phi$ to K has exactly two (non-degenerate) critical points (and K is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Fiedler

Spin layer groups are the crystallographic symmetry groups with a periodic plane, and their symmetry operations are inherited from three-dimensional (3D) spin space groups. However, the direct application of 3D symmetry groups to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Zeying Zhang , Gui-Bin Liu , Mu Tian , Run-Wu Zhang , Zhi-Ming Yu , Yugui Yao

We propose PieClam (Prior Inclusive Exclusive Cluster Affiliation Model): a probabilistic graph model for representing any graph as overlapping generalized communities. Our method can be interpreted as a graph autoencoder: nodes are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Daniel Zilberg , Ron Levie

We give a thorough analysis of those subgroups of SO(3) generated by rotations about perpendicular axes by 2\pi/p and 2\pi/q. A corollary is that such a group is the free product of the cyclic groups of rotations about the separate axes if…

群论 · 数学 2018-07-11 Charles Radin , Lorenzo Sadun

We construct a 3-dimensional cell complex that is the 3-skeleton for an Eilenberg--MacLane classifying space for the symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$. Our complex starts with the presentation for $\mathfrak{S}_n$ with $n-1$ adjacent…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-01-02 Matthew B. Day , Trevor Nakamura

Loss of compactness that occurs in may significant PDE settings can be expressed in a well-structured form of profile decomposition for sequences. Profile decompositions are formulated in relation to a triplet $(X,Y,D)$, where $X$ and $Y$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-16 Cyril Tintarev

In the development of active animate materials, electromechanical coupling is highly attractive to realize mechanoresponsive functionality. Piezoelectricity is the most utilized electromechanical phenomenon due to the wide availability of…

A Richelot isogeny between Jacobian varieties is an isogeny whose kernel is included in the $2$-torsion subgroup of the domain. A Richelot isogeny whose codomain is the product of two or more principally polarized abelian varieties is…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-07-31 Tomoki Moriya , Momonari Kudo

Continuous phase transitions are catalogued into universality classes, families of systems having identical values of all the exponents governing the critical behaviour of their different physical properties. Numerical simulations have been…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. O. Mari , I. A. Campbell

We compute the tree-level $H^2R^3$ couplings of type II strings and provide some basic tests of the couplings by considering both K3 and Calabi-Yau threefold compactifications. Curiously, additional kinematical structures show up at tree…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-20 James T. Liu , Ruben Minasian

Recently we introduced a class $\widetilde{\mathcal{Z}}$ of $2$-local finite spectra and showed that all spectra $Z\in \widetilde{\mathcal{Z}}$ admit a $v_2$-self-map of periodicity $1$. The aim of this article is to compute the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-06-03 Prasit Bhattacharya , Philip Egger

With the aim of completing the previous study by A. Or{\l}owski and the author concerning intertwining maps between induced representations and conjugation representation, termed here weighted class operators, we compute the latter…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aleksander Strasburger

Several classes of irreducible orthogonal representations of compact Lie groups that are of importance in Differential Geometry have the property that the second osculating spaces of all of their nontrivial orbits coincide with the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Claudio Gorodski , Gudlaugur Thorbergsson

Let $G$ be a real compact Lie group, such that $G=G^0\rtimes C_2$, with $G^0$ simple. Here $G^0$ is the connected component of $G$ containing the identity and $C_2$ is the cyclic group of order $2$. We give a criterion for whether an…

表示论 · 数学 2020-12-08 Jyotirmoy Ganguly , Rohit Joshi