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Stein's method (Stein, 1973; 1981) is a powerful tool for statistical applications and has significantly impacted machine learning. Stein's lemma plays an essential role in Stein's method. Previous applications of Stein's lemma either…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-02-04 Wu Lin , Mohammad Emtiyaz Khan , Mark Schmidt

Edgeworth expansion provides higher-order corrections to the normal approximation for a probability distribution. The classical proof of Edgeworth expansion is via characteristic functions. As a powerful method for distributional…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-09 Xiao Fang , Song-Hao Liu

We prove a formula for the evaluation of expectations containing a scalar function of a Gaussian random vector multiplied by a product of the random vector components, each one raised to a non-negative integer power. Some of the powers…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-21 Konstantinos Mamis

This paper introduces a new generalized polynomial chaos expansion (PCE) comprising multivariate Hermite orthogonal polynomials in dependent Gaussian random variables. The second-moment properties of Hermite polynomials reveal a weakly…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-27 Sharif Rahman

We give expansions for the distribution, density, and quantiles of an estimate, building on results of Cornish, Fisher, Hill, Davis and the authors. The estimate is assumed to be non-lattice with the standard expansions for its cumulants.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-10-16 C. S. Withers , S. Nadarajah

The problem of testing two simple hypotheses in a general probability space is considered. For a fixed type-I error probability, the best exponential decay rate of the type-II error probability is investigated. In regular asymptotic cases…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-27 Marat V. Burnashev

In this paper we extend Stein's method to the distribution of the product of $n$ independent mean zero normal random variables. A Stein equation is obtained for this class of distributions, which reduces to the classical normal Stein…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-30 Robert E. Gaunt

Given a sequence of random variables $X^n=X_1,\ldots, X_n$, discriminating between two hypotheses on the underlying probability distribution is a key task in statistics and information theory. Of interest here is the Stein exponent, i.e.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Ludovico Lami

The framework of Stein's method for Poisson process approximation is presented from the point of view of Palm theory, which is used to construct Stein identities and define local dependence. A general result (Theorem…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Louis H. Y. Chen , Aihua Xia

We obtain in closed form averages of polynomials, taken over hermitian matrices with the Gaussian measure involved in the Kontsevich integral, and prove a conjecture of Witten enabling one to express analogous averages with the full (cubic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 P. Di Francesco , C. Itzykson , J. -B. Zuber

We propose a new general version of Stein's method for univariate distributions. In particular we propose a canonical definition of the Stein operator of a probability distribution {which is based on a linear difference or differential-type…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-28 Christophe Ley , Gesine Reinert , Yvik Swan

We extend Stein's method to include dependence with respect to an auxiliary random variable, for conditional laws for which Stein's characterizations do exist.

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-26 Aleksandar Balašev-Samarski , Abdol-Reza Mansouri

We use Stein's method to obtain bounds on the rate of convergence for a class of statistics in geometric probability obtained as a sum of contributions from Poisson points which are exponentially stabilizing, i.e. locally determined in a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mathew D. Penrose , J. E. Yukich

We propose a Stein characterization of the Kummer distribution on (0, $\infty$). This result follows from our observation that the density of the Kummer distribution satisfies a certain differential equation, leading to a solution of the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-07 Essomanda Konzou , Angelo Koudou

This paper provides a general framework for Stein's density method for multivariate continuous distributions. The approach associates to any probability density function a canonical operator and Stein class, as well as an infinite…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-27 Guillaume Mijoule , Martin Raič , Gesine Reinert , Yvik Swan

A result of Hoskins and Steinerberger [Int. Math. Res. Not., (13):9784-9809, 2022] states that repeatedly differentiating a random polynomials with independent and identically distributed mean zero and variance one roots will result, after…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-30 Octavio Arizmendi , Andrew Campbell , Katsunori Fujie

We extend Stein's method to include independence with respect to an auxiliary random variable, for any law for which a Stein characterization does exist. This extends the current literature on the problem. Using tools from the Malliavin…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-04 Aleksandar Balašev-Samarski , Abdol-Reza Mansouri

The Hermite polynomials are ubiquitous but can be difficult to work with due to their unwieldy definition in terms of derivatives. To remedy this, we showcase an underappreciated Gaussian integral formula for the Hermite polynomials, which…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Mihai Nica , Janosch Ortmann

For parameter estimation of continuous and discrete distributions, we propose a generalization of the method of moments (MM), where Stein identities are utilized for improved estimation performance. The construction of these Stein-type…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-25 Simon Nik , Christian H. Weiß

If the prime numbers are pseudo-randomly distributed, then analogy with quantum systems suggests that counting primes might be modeled by a non-homogeneous Poisson process. Consequently, postulating underlying gamma statistics, more-or-less…

数论 · 数学 2014-11-19 J. LaChapelle
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