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We prove that the main theorem for absolutely monotonic functions from the book Mitrinovi\'{c}~D.S., Pe\v{c}ari\'{c}~J.E., Fink~A.M. "Classical And New Inequalities In Analysis", Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1993, is not valid without…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-08-18 S. M. Sitnik

Let $\mathcal{K}\left( x\right) $ be the complete elliptic integral of the first kind and \begin{equation*} \mathcal{G}_{p}\left( x\right) =e^{\mathcal{K}\left( \sqrt{x} \right) }-\frac{p}{\sqrt{1-x}} \end{equation*} for $p\in \mathbb{R}$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-05-31 Tiehong Zhao , Zhen-Hang Yang

Anari, Gharan, and Vinzant proved (complete) log-concavity of the basis generating functions for all matroids. From the viewpoint of combinatorial Hodge theory, it is natural to ask whether these functions are "strictly" log-concave for…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-05-31 Takahiro Nagaoka , Akiko Yazawa

Let $f_{\bf c}(r)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty e^{c_n}r^n$ be an analytic function; ${\bf c}=(c_n)\in l_\infty$. We assume that $r$ is some logarithmically convex and lower semicontinuous functional on a locally convex topological space $L$. In this…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-06-12 Krzysztof Zajkowski

We investigate the monotonicity method for fractional semilinear elliptic equations with power type nonlinearities. We prove that if-and-only-if monotonicity relations between coefficients and the derivative of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-08 Yi-Hsuan Lin

An inequality, which combines the concept of completely monotone functions with the theory of divided differences, is proposed. It is a straightforward generalization of a result, recently introduced by two of the present authors.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-04-15 Vasiliki Bitsouni , Nikolaos Gialelis , Dan-Stefan Marinescu

For $0\neq x>-1$ let $$\Delta(x)={{\ln \Gamma(x+1)} \over x}.$$ Recently Adell and Alzer proved the complete monotonicity of $\Delta'$ on $(-1,\infty)$ by giving an integral representation of $(-1)^n \Delta^{(n+1)}(x)$ in terms of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-24 Mark W. Coffey

Let $\varphi$ be a normal state on the algebra $B(H)$ of all bounded operators on a Hilbert space $H$, $f$ a strictly positive, continuous function on $(0, \infty)$, and let $g$ be a function on $(0, \infty)$ defined by $g(t) =…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-07-24 Dinh Trung Hoa , Hiroyuki Osaka , Jun Tomiyama

In this paper we prove that the first Dirichlet eigenvalue $\lambda_1^N$ of an $N$-sided regular polygon of fixed area is a monotonically decreasing function of $N$ for all $N \geq 3$, as well as the monotonicity of the quotients…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-01-26 Joel Dahne , Javier Gómez-Serrano , Joana Pech-Alberich

In this paper, we disprove a recent monotonicity conjecture of C. Procesi on the generating function for monotone walks on the symmetric group, an object which is equivalent to the Weingarten function of the unitary group.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-07 Maciej Dołęga , Jonathan Novak

We provide a large class of functions $f$ that are bell-shaped: the $n$-th derivative of $f$ changes its sign exactly $n$ times. This class is described by means of Stieltjes-type representation of the logarithm of the Fourier transform of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-11-28 Mateusz Kwaśnicki

We show that the Hankel transform of a general monotone function converges uniformly if and only if the limit function is bounded. To this end, we rely on an Abel-Olivier test for real-valued functions. Analogous results for cosine series…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-02-07 Alberto Debernardi

We continue the program initiated in \cite{SVGS}. In this paper, we focus on the infinite $d-$regular tree, and prove the monotonicity of a weighted Dirichlet energy, a Weiss-type monotonicity formula, and a generalization of the Almgren…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-16 Kathryn Atwood , Mariana Smit Vega Garcia , Richard Wang

The psi function $\psi(x)$ is defined by $\psi(x)=\frac{\Gamma'(x)}{\Gamma(x)}$ and $\psi^{(i)}(x)$ for $i\in\mathbb{N}$ denote polygamma functions, where $\Gamma(x)$ is the gamma function. In this paper, we prove that the function $$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-12 Feng Qi

We discuss the problem of classifying polynomials $p : \mathbb R^2_+ \rightarrow (0, \infty)$ for which $\frac{1}{p}=\{\frac{1}{p(m, n)}\}_{m, n \geq 0}$ is joint completely monotone, where $p$ is a linear polynomial in $y.$ We show that if…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-11-20 Akash Anand , Sameer Chavan , Rajkamal Nailwal

The most important open problem in Monotone Operator Theory concerns the maximal monotonicity of the sum of two maximally monotone operators provided that Rockafellar's constraint qualification holds. In this paper, we prove the maximal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-10-22 Liangjin Yao

For $r\in(0,1)$, the function $\K(r)=\int_0^{\pi/2}(1-r^2\sin^2t)^{-1/2}dt$ is known as the complete elliptic integral of the first kind. In this paper, we prove the absolute monotonicity of two functions involving $\K(r)$. As a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-04-26 Qi Bao

In this paper, we prove the convexity of trace functionals $$(A,B,C)\mapsto \text{Tr}|B^{p}AC^{q}|^{s},$$ for parameters $(p,q,s)$ that are best possible, where $B$ and $C$ are any $n$-by-$n$ positive definite matrices, and $A$ is any…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Haonan Zhang

In this paper our aim is to prove some monotonicity and convexity results for the modified Struve function of the second kind by using its integral representation. Moreover, as consequences of these results, we present some functional…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-01-28 Árpád Baricz , Tibor K. Pogány

Let $\alpha>0$ be a constant, let $\ell\ge0$ be an integer, and let $\Gamma(z)$ denote the classical Euler gamma function. With the help of the integral representation for the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(z)$, by virtue of a monotonicity…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-19 Bai-Ni Guo , Feng Qi