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We address the nonadiabatic quantum dynamics of macrosystems with several coupled electronic states, taking into account the possibility of multi-state conical intersections. The general situation of an arbitrary number of states and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Etienne Gindensperger , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

Open quantum systems with nearly degenerate energy levels have been shown to exhibit long-lived metastable states in the approach to equilibrium, even when modelled with certain Lindblad-form quantum master equations. This is a result of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Matthew Gerry , Michael J. Kewming , Dvira Segal

Quantifying correlation and complexity in quantum many-body states is central to advancing theoretical and computational chemistry, physics, and quantum information science. This work introduces a novel framework, mutual correlation, based…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Francesco A. Evangelista

Analytical results on the correlation functions of strongly correlated many-body systems are rare in the literature and their importance cannot be overstated. We present determinant representations for the space-, time-, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Ovidiu I. Patu , Andreas Klumper , Angela Foerster

We analyse the nature of the statistics of the work done on or by a quantum many-body system brought out of equilibrium. We show that, for the sudden quench and for an initial state which commutes with the initial Hamiltonian, it is…

We discuss the emulation of non-Hermitian dynamics during a given time window by a low-dimensional quantum system coupled to a finite set of equidistant discrete states acting as an effective continuum. We first emulate the decay of an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Eloi Flament , François Impens , David Guéry-Odelin

We establish a new non-equilibrium scaling regime in the short time evolution of one-dimensional interacting open quantum systems subject to a generic heating mechanism. This dynamical regime is characterized by uncompensated phonon…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Michael Buchhold , Sebastian Diehl

We explore the near adiabatic dynamics in a non-Hermitian quantum many-body system by investigating a finite-time ramp of the imaginary vector potential in the interacting Hatano-Nelson model. The excess energy, the Loschmidt echo, and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Léonce Dupays , Adolfo del Campo , Balázs Dóra

In this Letter we pose the question of whether a many-body quantum system with a full set of conserved quantities can relax to an equilibrium state, and, if it can, what the properties of such state are. We confirm the relaxation hypothesis…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-09-11 Marcos Rigol , Vanja Dunjko , Vladimir Yurovsky , Maxim Olshanii

We study dynamical correlation functions in the random-field Heisenberg chain, which probes the relaxation times at different length scales. Firstly, we show that the relaxation time associated with the dynamical imbalance (examining the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-10 J. Herbrych , M. Mierzejewski , P. Prelovšek

Beyond the conventional quantum regression theorem, a general formula for non-Markovian correlation functions of arbitrary system operators both in the time- and frequency-domain is given. We approach the problem by transforming the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Jinshuang Jin , Christian Karlewski , Michael Marthaler

State-of-the-art quantum simulators permit local temporal control of interactions and midcircuit readout. These capabilities open the way towards the exploration of intriguing nonequilibrium phenomena. We illustrate this with a kinetically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Marcel Cech , María Cea , Mari Carmen Bañuls , Igor Lesanovsky , Federico Carollo

Spectral analysis of the {\em adjoint} propagator in a suitable Hilbert space (and Lie algebra) of quantum observables in Heisenberg picture is discussed as an alternative approach to characterize infinite temperature dynamics of non-linear…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tomaz Prosen

The interplay between symmetries and entanglement in out-of-equilibrium quantum systems is currently at the centre of an intense multidisciplinary research effort. Here we introduce a setting where these questions can be characterised…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Alessandro Foligno , Pasquale Calabrese , Bruno Bertini

We introduce a formalism for time-dependent correlation functions for systems whose evolutions are governed by non-Hermitian Hamiltonians of general type. It turns out that one can define two different types of time correlation functions.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Alessandro Sergi , Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

We study the equilibration times $T_\text{eq}$ of local observables in quantum chaotic systems by considering their auto-correlation functions. Based on the recursion method, we suggest a scheme to estimate $T_\text{eq}$ from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Jiaozi Wang , Merlin Füllgraf , Jochen Gemmer

We review selected advances in the theoretical understanding of complex quantum many-body systems with regard to emergent notions of quantum statistical mechanics. We cover topics such as equilibration and thermalisation in pure state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-14 C. Gogolin , J. Eisert

The aim of the paper is to study the question whether or not equilibrium states exist in open quantum systems that are embedded in at least two environments and are described by a non-Hermitian Hamilton operator $\cal H$. The eigenfunctions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Ingrid Rotter

We study the late-time dynamics of two particles confined in one spatial dimension and subject to two-body losses. The dynamics is exactly described by a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian that can be analytically studied both in the continuum and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Alice Marché , Hironobu Yoshida , Alberto Nardin , Hosho Katsura , Leonardo Mazza

Understanding the far-from-equilibrium dynamics of dissipative quantum systems, where dissipation and decoherence coexist with unitary dynamics, is an enormous challenge with immense rewards. Often, the only realistic approach is to forgo a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Lucas Sá