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The discretization approximation method commonly used to simulate the dynamics of quantum system coupled to the environment in continuum often suffers from the periodically partial recovery of initial state because of the effect of finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 H. T. Cui , Y. A. Yan , M. Qin , X. X. Yi

Predicting observables in equilibrium states is a central yet notoriously hard question in quantum many-body systems. In the physically relevant thermodynamic limit, certain mathematical formulations of this task have even been shown to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Hamza Fawzi , Omar Fawzi , Samuel O. Scalet

We study the relaxation dynamics of strongly interacting quantum systems that display a kind of many-body localization in spite of their translation-invariant Hamiltonian. We show that dynamics starting from a random initial configuration…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Mauro Schiulaz , Alessandro Silva , Markus Müller

We initially prepare a quantum linear oscillator weakly coupled to a bath in equilibrium at an arbitrary temperature. We disturb this system by varying a Hamiltonian parameter of the coupled oscillator, namely, either its spring constant or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ilki Kim

OTOC has been used to characterize the information scrambling in quantum systems. Recent studies showed that local conserved quantities play a crucial role in governing the relaxation dynamics of OTOC in non-integrable systems. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Vinitha Balachandran , Dario Poletti

Controlling dynamical fluctuations in open quantum systems is essential both for our comprehension of quantum nonequilibrium behaviour and for its possible application in near-term quantum technologies. However, understanding these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Federico Carollo , Carlos Pérez-Espigares

We study the Bose and Fermi Hubbard model in the (formal) limit of large coordination numbers $Z\gg1$. Via an expansion into powers of $1/Z$, we establish a hierarchy of correlations which facilitates an approximate analytical derivation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-25 F. Queisser , K. V. Krutitsky , P. Navez , R. Schützhold

We obtain exact analytic expressions for a class of functions expressed as integrals over the Haar measure of the unitary group in d dimensions. Based on these general mathematical results, we investigate generic dynamical properties of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Manuel Gessner , Heinz-Peter Breuer

We consider general systems that start from and/or end in thermodynamic equilibrium while experiencing a finite rate of change of their energy density or other intensive quantities $q$ at intermediate times. We demonstrate that at these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Zohar Nussinov

It is a fundamental problem to characterize the nonequilibrium processes. For a slowly moving one-dimensional potential, we explore the quasi adiabatic dynamics of the initial energy eigenstates for a confined quantum system interacting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Takaaki Monnai

The development of physical simulators, called Ising machines, that sample from low energy states of the Ising Hamiltonian has the potential to drastically transform our ability to understand and control complex systems. However, most of…

The entanglement evolution after a quantum quench became one of the tools to distinguish integrable versus chaotic (non-integrable) quantum many-body dynamics. Following this line of thoughts, here we propose that the revivals in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Ranjan Modak , Vincenzo Alba , Pasquale Calabrese

In a recent Letter [Dabelow and Reimann, Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 120602 (2020)], a perturbative relaxation theory is applied to the Bose-Hubbard model and compared to data from a quantum simulator experiment [Trotzky et al. Nature Phys 8, 325…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Paul Secular

We investigate the non-equilibrium dynamics of a class of isolated one-dimensional systems possessing two degenerate ground states, initialized in a low-energy symmetric phase. We report the emergence of a time-scale separation between fast…

Non-equilibrium systems have long-ranged spatial correlations even far away from critical points. This implies that the likelihoods of spatial steady state profiles of physical observables are nonlocal functionals. In this letter, it is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Otto Pulkkinen

We study nonequilibrium thermodynamics in a fermionic resonant level model with arbitrary coupling strength to a fermionic bath, taking the wide-band limit. In contrast to previous theories, we consider a system where both the level energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Patrick Haughian , Massimiliano Esposito , Thomas L. Schmidt

The problem of how complex quantum systems eventually come to rest lies at the heart of statistical mechanics. The maximum entropy principle put forward in 1957 by E. T. Jaynes suggests what quantum states one should expect in equilibrium…

Unequal-time correlation functions fundamentally characterize emergent statistical properties in complex systems, yet their direct measurement in experiments is challenging. We report the experimental observation of two-time, ballistic…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Elias Charnay , Adrien Escoubet , Francois Copie , Stephane Randoux , Thibault Bonnemain , Alvise Bastianello , Pierre Suret

The interplay between interactions and decoherence in many-body systems is of fundamental importance in quantum physics: Decoherence can degrade correlations, but can also give rise to a variety of rich dynamical and steady-state behaviors.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-19 Michael Foss-Feig , Kaden R. A. Hazzard , John J. Bollinger , Ana Maria Rey

We analyze the quantum dynamics of the non-relativistic two-dimensional isotropic harmonic oscillator in Heisenberg's picture. Such a system is taken as toy model to analyze some of the various quantum theories that can be built from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Merced Montesinos , G. F. Torres del Castillo