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It is a classical derivation that the Wigner equation, derived from the Schr\"odinger equation that contains the quantum information, converges to the Liouville equation when the rescaled Planck constant $\epsilon\to0$. Since the latter…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-19 Shi Chen , Qin Li

The paper deals with convergence of solutions of a class of stochastic differential equations driven by infinite-dimensional semimartingales. The infinite-dimensional semimartingales considered in the paper are Hilbert-space valued. The…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-29 Arnab Ganguly

For a measure preserving transformation $T$ of a probability space $(X,\mathcal F,\mu)$ we investigate almost sure and distributional convergence of random variables of the form $$x \to \frac{1}{C_n} \sum_{i_1<n,...,i_d<n}…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-12-03 Manfred Denker , Mikhail Gordin

We consider the existence and uniqueness of a minimizer of the extremal problem for weighted combined energy between two concentric annuli and obtain that the extremal mapping is a certain radial mapping. Meanwhile, this in turn implies a…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-01-19 Xiaogao Feng , Ruyue Tang , Ting Peng

A finite difference numerical method is investigated for fractional order diffusion problems in one space dimension. For this, a mathematical model is developed to incorporate homogeneous Dirichlet and Neumann type boundary conditions. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-11-07 Béla J. Szekeres , Ferenc Izsák

We study the inverse boundary value problems for the Schr\"{o}dinger equations with Yang-Mills potentials in a bounded domain $\Omega_0\subset\R^n$ containing finite number of smooth obstacles $\Omega_j,1\leq j \leq r$. We prove that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-08 Gregory Eskin

Mass transport problems are ubiquitous in diverse fields of physics and engineering. With the development of fractional calculus, many have taken to studying problems of fractional mass transport either through numerical simulations or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Nathaniel G. Hermann , M. Shane Hutson

We establish several unifying principles that clarify the fractal properties of classical number expansions, which are generalized by the Perron expansions. In particular, we prove the fractal equivalence principle for the positive and…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-07 Mykola Moroz

This paper deals with the investigation of the computational solutions of an unified fractional reaction-diffusion equation, which is obtained from the standard diffusion equation by replacing the time derivative of first order by the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-11 R. K. Saxena , A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

We study the Diophantine transference principle over function fields. By adapting the approach of Beresnevich and Velani to the function field set-up, we extend many results from homogeneous Diophantine approximation to the realm of…

数论 · 数学 2024-11-20 Sourav Das , Arijit Ganguly

Analogues of Khintchine's Theorem in simultaneous Diophantine approximation in the plane are proved with the classical height replaced by fairly general planar distance functions or equivalently star bodies. Khintchine's transference…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. M. Dodson , S. Kristensen

A 3-D inverse medium problem in the frequency domain is considered. Another name for this problem is Coefficient Inverse Problem. The goal is to reconstruct spatially distributed dielectric constants from scattering data. Potential…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-23 Michael V. Klibanov , Hui Liu , Loc H. Nguyen

We consider dual optimization problems to the fundamental problem of finding the minimum distance from a point to a subspace. We provide a counterexample to a theorem which has appeared in the literature, relating the minimum distance…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-08-27 Michael C. Rotkowitz

Since the introduction of the shrinking target problem by Hill and Velani in 1995 there has been a surge of interest in the area. In this paper we consider the case where the target is a rectangle, rather than a ball, and the underlying…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-10 Demi Allen , Thomas Jordan , Benjamin Ward

This paper mainly investigates the approximation of a global maximizer of the 1-D Monge-Kantorovich mass transfer problem through the approach of nonlinear differential equations with Dirichlet boundary. Using an approximation mechanism,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-03 Xiaojun Lu , Xiaofen Lv

We resolve problems posed by Kesten and Erd\"os-Sz\"usz-Tur\'an on probabilistic Diophantine approximation via methods of homogeneous dynamics. Our methods allows us to generalize the problem to the setting of general measure-valued…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-26 Jayadev S. Athreya , Anish Ghosh

In this paper we construct a new family of sets based on Diophantine approximation in the Euclidean space, and consider their applications in several problems in harmonic analysis. Our first application is on the Hausdorff dimension of our…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-01-28 Longhui Li , Bochen Liu

Convergence and stability results for the inverse Born series [Moskow and Schotland, Inverse Problems, 24:065005, 2008] are generalized to mappings between Banach spaces. We show that by restarting the inverse Born series one obtains a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Patrick Bardsley , Fernando Guevara Vasquez

This paper is concerned about the inverse coefficient problems of variable-coefficient fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equations with drift on connected closed Riemannian manifolds. We prove that the knowledge of the underlying equation of order…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Tianyu Cai , Xi Chen

In [Compositio Math. 155 (2019)] Kleinbock and Wadleigh proved a "zero-one law" for uniform inhomogeneous Diophantine approximations. We generalize this statement with arbitrary weight functions and establish a new and simple proof of this…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-05 Vasiliy Neckrasov