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相关论文: Mertens' Third Theorem for Number Fields: A New Pr…

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We obtain unconditional, effective number-field analogues of the three Mertens' theorems, all with explicit constants and valid for $x\geq 2$. Our error terms are explicitly bounded in terms of the degree and discriminant of the number…

数论 · 数学 2021-06-17 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Ethan Simpson Lee

Myriad articles are devoted to Mertens's theorem. In yet another, we merely wish to draw attention to a proof by Hardy, which uses a Tauberian theorem of Landau that "leads to the conclusion in a direct and elegant manner". Hardy's proof is…

数论 · 数学 2013-10-01 Mohammad Bardestani , Tristan Freiberg

We introduce a number field analogue of the Mertens conjecture and demonstrate its falsity for all but finitely many number fields of any given degree. We establish the existence of a logarithmic limiting distribution for the analogous…

数论 · 数学 2025-01-15 Daniel Hu , Ikuya Kaneko , Spencer Martin , Carl Schildkraut

In this article, we prove a generalisation of the Mertens theorem for prime numbers to number fields and algebraic varieties over finite fields, paying attention to the genus of the field (or the Betti numbers of the variety), in order to…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-26 Philippe Lebacque

Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis we obtain uniform, effective number-field analogues of Mertens' theorems.

数论 · 数学 2021-04-07 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Ethan Simpson Lee

We make explicit a theorem of Pintz concerning the error term in the prime number theorem. This gives an improved version of the prime number theorem with error term roughly square-root of that which was previously known. We apply this to a…

数论 · 数学 2020-07-21 Dave Platt , Tim Trudgian

This paper concerns extension of the classical Lagrange theorem, on the eventual periodicity of continued fraction expansions of quadratic surds, and the versions of it found in the literature in the case of complex numbers. In this…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-09 S. G. Dani , Ojas Sahasrabudhe

Let $f$ be a homogeneous polynomial over a field. For many fields, including number fields and function fields, we prove that the strength of $f$ is bounded above by a constant multiple of the Birch rank of $f.$ The constant depends only on…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-03 Benjamin Baily , Amichai Lampert

We show that the functions $\sum_{p\leq x} (\log p)/p - \log x - E$ and $\sum_{p\leq x} 1/p - \log \log x -B$ change sign infinitely often, and that under certain assumptions, they exhibit a strong bias towards positive values. These…

数论 · 数学 2015-05-15 Jeffrey P. S. Lay

We review second-order homogeneous linear differential equations with coefficient functions whose germs lie in a Hardy field (and hence are strongly non-oscillating). We prove a conjecture of Boshernitzan (1982): the oscillating solutions…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-03-03 Matthias Aschenbrenner , Lou van den Dries , Joris van der Hoeven

We implement methods from the geometry of numbers to give explicit estimates for the number of integral ideals in a number field. We pay particular attention to minimising the effect of the degree $n$ of the number field on the error term…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-22 Anton Fehnker

We present a theoretical framework on non-local classical field theory using fractional integrodifferential operators. Due to the lack of easily manageable symmetries in traditional fractional calculus and the difficulties that arise in the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Abhi Savaliya , Ayush Bidlan

This is the second of two papers on the uniform asymptotics for real double Hurwitz numbers with triple ramification. Using the modified tropical correspondence theorem established in the first paper of this series, we introduce a…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-05 Yanqiao Ding , Kui Li , Huan Liu , Dongfeng Yan

The first and second Griffiths inequalities are proved for some classical O($n$)-invariant spin models (including Euclidean quantum field theories) for any $n$. The proof assumes a certain condition on an integral transform of the measure.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Orland

This note simplifies the proof of a recent result on the oscillation of the prime product in Martens Theorem, and provides a quantitative expression for the error term. In addition, the corresponding oscillation results for the finite sums…

数论 · 数学 2013-07-11 N. A. Carella

Local GCD Equivalence is a relation between extensions of number fields which is weaker than the classical arithmetic equivalence. It was originally studied by Lochter with Weak Kronecker Equivalence. Among the many results he got, Lochter…

数论 · 数学 2021-01-18 Francesco Battistoni

In 1975 Szemer\'edi proved that a set of integers of positive upper density contains arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions. Bergelson and Leibman showed in 1996 that the common difference of the arithmetic progression can be a square, a…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-08-23 Nikos Frantzikinakis , Mate Wierdl

We prove a central limit theorem for stationary multiple (random) fields of martingale differences $f\circ T_{\underline{i}}$, $\underline{i}\in \Bbb Z^d$, where $T_{\underline{i}}$ is a $\Bbb Z^d$ action. In most cases the multiple…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-28 Dalibor Volny

Recent results of Freitas, Kraus, Sengun and Siksek, give sufficient criteria for the asymptotic Fermat's Last Theorem to hold over a specific number field. Those works in turn build on many deep theorems in arithmetic geometry. In this…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-22 Nuno Freitas , Alain Kraus , Samir Siksek

In this paper we study some improvements of the classical Hardy inequality. We add to the right hand side of the inequality a term which depends on some Lorentz norms of $u$ or of its gradient and we find the best values of the constants…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-17 Angelo Alvino , Roberta Volpicelli , Bruno Volzone
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