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The notion of global higher-form symmetries has received much attention, but leaves room for a more systematic mathematical formulation. In this article, we highlight the concept of higher automorphism bundles from the field of higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Alonso Perez-Lona

The notion of quantum symmetry has recently been extended to include reduced-dimensional transformations and algebraic structures beyond groups. Such generalized symmetries lead to exotic phases of matter and excitations that defy Landau's…

We observe, utilize dualities in differential equations and differential inequalities, dualities between comparison theorems in differential equations, and obtain dualities in "swapping" comparison theorems in differential equations. These…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-13 Shihshu Walter Wei

A new global approach in the study of duality transformations is introduced. The geometrical structure of complex line bundles is generalized to higher order U(1) bundles which are classified by quantized charges and duality maps are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. I. Caicedo , I. Martin , A. Restuccia

We introduce a doubled formalism for the bosonic sector of the maximal supergravities, in which a Hodge dual potential is introduced for each bosonic field (except for the metric). The equations of motion can then be formulated as a twisted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 E. Cremmer , B. Julia , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We construct generalized symmetries for linearized Einstein gravity in arbitrary dimensions. First-principle considerations in QFT force generalized symmetries to appear in dual pairs. Verifying this prediction helps us find the full set of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Valentin Benedetti , Pablo Bueno , Javier M. Magan

We study the non-localization of extended worldsheet supersymmetry under T-duality, when the associated complex structure depends on the coordinate with respect to which duality is performed. First, the canonical transformation which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. F. Hassan

A "reduced" differential geometry adapted to the presence of abelian isometries is constructed.Classical T-duality diagonalizes in this setting, allowing us to get conveniently the transformation of the relevant geometrical objects such as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Javier Borlaf

We explore a novel interpretation of Symmetry Topological Field Theories (SymTFTs) as theories of gravity, proposing a holographic duality where the bulk SymTFT (with the gauging of a suitable Lagrangian algebra) is dual to the universal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Andrea Antinucci , Francesco Benini , Giovanni Rizi

We study the effect of T-duality on supersymmetry in the context of type II supergravity. For both U(1) Abelian and SU(2) non-Abelian T-duality, we demonstrate that the supersymmetry variations after T-duality are related to the variations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-01 Özgür Kelekci , Yolanda Lozano , Niall T. Macpherson , Eoin Ó Colgáin

We consider quantum many body systems with generalized symmetries, such as the higher form symmetries introduced recently, and the "tensor symmetry". We consider a general form of lattice Hamiltonians which allow a certain level of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

We consider, in the effective field theory context, anomalies of gauge field theories on a slice of a five-dimensional, Anti-de Sitter geometry and their four-dimensional, holographic duals. A consistent effective field theory description…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ben Gripaios , Stephen M. West

We examine six-dimensional quantum field theories through the lens of higher-form global symmetries. Every Yang-Mills gauge theory in six dimensions, with field strength $f^{(2)}$, naturally gives rise to a continuous 1-form global symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Clay Cordova , Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Kenneth Intriligator

We explore the connection between the global symmetry quantum numbers of line defects and 't Hooft anomalies. Relative to local (point) operators, line defects may transform projectively under both internal and spacetime symmetries. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-01 T. Daniel Brennan , Clay Cordova , Thomas T. Dumitrescu

We analyse completely the BRST cohomology on local functionals for two dimensional sigma models coupled to abelian world sheet gauge fields, including effective bosonic D-string models described by Born-Infeld actions. In particular we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Friedemann Brandt , Joaquim Gomis , Joan Simón

We discuss topological theories, arising from the general $\mathcal{N}=2$ twisted gauge theories. We initiate a program of their study in the Gromov-Witten paradigm. We re-examine the low-energy effective abelian theory in the presence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Andrei Losev , Nikita Nekrasov , Samson Shatashvili

The equations that follow from kappa symmetry of the type II Green-Schwarz string are a certain deformation, by a Killing vector field $K$, of the type II supergravity equations. We analyze under what conditions solutions of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Linus Wulff

We find the T-duality transformation rules for 2-dimensional (2,1) supersymmetric sigma-models in (2,1) superspace. Our results clarify certain aspects of the (2,1) sigma model geometry relevant to the discussion of T-duality. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-12 M. Abou-Zeid , C. M. Hull , U. Lindström , M. Roček

We perform a systematic study of generic accidental Higgs-family and CP symmetries that could occur in the two-Higgs-doublet-model potential, based on a Majorana scalar-field formalism which realizes a subgroup of GL(8,C). We derive the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Richard A. Battye , Gary D. Brawn , Apostolos Pilaftsis

Topological duality defects arise as codimension one generalized symmetry operators in quantum field theories (QFTs) with a duality symmetry. Recent investigations have shown that in the case of 4D $\mathcal{N} = 4$ Super Yang-Mills (SYM)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Jonathan J. Heckman , Max Hubner , Ethan Torres , Xingyang Yu , Hao Y. Zhang