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We disclose the origin of anisotropic percolation perimeters in terms of the Stochastic Loewner Evolution (SLE) process. Precisely, our results from extensive numerical simulations indicate that the perimeters of multi-layered and directed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 H. F. Credidio , A. A. Moreira , H. J. Herrmann , J. S. Andrade

We elaborate on the theorem saying that as permeability coefficients of snapping-out Brownian motions tend to infinity in such a way that their ratio remains constant, these processes converge to a skew Brownian motion. In particular,…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-10 Adam Bobrowski , Elżbieta Ratajczyk

Standard Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE) is driven by a continuous Brownian motion which then produces a trace, a continuous fractal curve connecting the singular points of the motion. If jumps are added to the driving function, the trace…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-01-24 P. Oikonomou , I. Rushkin , I. A. Gruzberg , L. P. Kadanoff

The Brownian map is a model of random geometry on the sphere and as such an important object in probability theory and physics. It has been linked to Liouville Quantum Gravity and much research has been devoted to it. One open question asks…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-30 Sascha Troscheit

We conformally weld (via "quantum zipping") two boundary arcs of a Liouville quantum gravity random surface to generate a random curve called the Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE). We develop a theory of quantum fractal measures (consistent…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Bertrand Duplantier , Scott Sheffield

We construct and analyze several new families of permutons arising from random processes involving the Demazure product on the symmetric group. First, we consider Demazure products associated to random pipe dreams, generalizing the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-22 Colin Defant

This paper proves conjectures originating in the physics literature regarding the intersection exponents of Brownian motion in a half-plane. For instance, suppose that B and B' are two independent planar Brownian motions started from…

概率论 · 数学 2008-11-26 Gregory F. Lawler , Oded Schramm , Wendelin Werner

Baxter permutations, plane bipolar orientations, and a specific family of walks in the non-negative quadrant are well-known to be related to each other through several bijections. We introduce a further new family of discrete objects,…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-15 Jacopo Borga , Mickaël Maazoun

We consider a family of free multiplicative Brownian motions $b_{s,\tau}$ parametrized by a real variance parameter $s$ and a complex covariance parameter $\tau.$ We compute the Brown measure $\mu_{s,\tau}$ of $ub_{s,\tau },$ where $u$ is a…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-04 Brian C. Hall , Ching-Wei Ho

We establish a novel bijective encoding that represents permutations as forests of decorated (or enriched) trees. This allows us to prove local convergence of uniform random permutations from substitution-closed classes satisfying a…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-01 Jacopo Borga , Mathilde Bouvel , Valentin Féray , Benedikt Stufler

In this last decade, an important stochastic model emerged: the Brownian map. It is the limit of various models of random combinatorial maps after rescaling: it is a random metric space with Hausdorff dimension 4, almost surely homeomorphic…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-22 Luca Lionni , Jean-François Marckert

We investigate the asymptotic properties of permutations drawn from the Luce model, a natural probabilistic framework in which permutations are generated sequentially by sampling without replacement, with selection probabilities…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-07 Jacopo Borga , Sourav Chatterjee , Persi Diaconis

We introduce a one-parameter family of random infinite quadrangulations of the half-plane, which we call the uniform infinite half-planar quadrangulations with skewness (UIHPQ$_p$ for short, with $p\in[0,1/2]$ measuring the skewness). They…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-16 Erich Baur , Loïc Richier

Over the past few decades, two natural random surface models have emerged within physics and mathematics. The first is Liouville quantum gravity, which has its roots in string theory and conformal field theory from the 1980s and 1990s. The…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-06 Jason Miller

We consider random walks perturbed at zero which behave like (possibly different) random walks with i.i.d. increments on each half lines and restarts at $0$ whenever they cross that point. We show that the perturbed random walk, after being…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-04 Hoang-Long Ngo , Marc Peigne

Recent works have shown that random triangulations decorated by critical ($p=1/2$) Bernoulli site percolation converge in the scaling limit to a $\sqrt{8/3}$-Liouville quantum gravity (LQG) surface (equivalently, a Brownian surface)…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-09 Ewain Gwynne , Nina Holden , Xin Sun

We study the asymptotic behavior of the maximum likelihood estimator corresponding to the observation of a trajectory of a Skew Brownian motion, through a uniform time discretization. We characterize the speed of convergence and the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Antoine Lejay , Ernesto Mordecki , Soledad Torres

We give an explicit construction of the scaling limit of the minimum spanning tree of the complete graph. The limit object is described using a recursive construction involving the convex minorants of a Brownian motion with parabolic drift…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-25 Nicolas Broutin , Jean-François Marckert

We review some of the results that have been derived in the last years on conformal invariance, scaling limits and properties of some two-dimensional random curves. In particular, we describe the intuitive ideas that lead to the definition…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-19 Wendelin Werner

A locally uniform random permutation is generated by sampling $n$ points independently from some absolutely continuous distribution $\rho$ on the plane and interpreting them as a permutation by the rule that $i$ maps to $j$ if the $i$th…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-07 Jonas Sjöstrand