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Isophote comprises a locus of the surface points whose normal vectors make a constant angle with a fixed vector. In this paper, isophote curves are studied on timelike surfaces in Minkowski 3-space E31. The axises of spacelike and timelike…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-05-25 Fatih Dogan

Several other factors, besides the intrinsic local geometry, contribute to give a meaning to a space-time model. The simplest example comes from comparing Minkowski's and Milne's model, that both have a null Riemann tensor. We add to these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-12-05 Ll. Bel

We consider new cosmological solutions which generalize the cosmological patch of the Anti-de Sitter (AdS) space-time, allowing for fluids with equations of state such that $w\neq -1$. We use them to derive the associated full manifolds. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Joao Magueijo , Ali Mozaffari

We show that a topology can be defined in the four dimensional space-time of special relativity so as to obtain a topological semigroup for time. The Minkowski 4-vector character of space-time elements as well as the key properties of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Wickramasekara

We obtain a gradient estimate for the Gauss maps from complete spacelike constant mean curvature hypersurfaces in Minkowski space into the hyperbolic space. As applications, we prove a Bernstein theorem which says that if the image of the…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Huai-Dong Cao , Ying Shen , Shunhui Zhu

We consider a complete, totally umbilical hypersurface $M$ of Riemannian space $(\hat{R}^n, \hat{g})$ induced by a Minkowski space $(R^n, F)$. Under certain conditions we prove that $M$ is isometric to a "round" hypersphere of the $(n +…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-06-03 Tran Quoc Binh

A marginally trapped surface in the four-dimensional Minkowski space is a spacelike surface whose mean curvature vector is lightlike at each point. We associate a geometrically determined moving frame field to such a surface and using the…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-05-30 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

I present a way to visualize the concept of curved spacetime. The result is a curved surface with local coordinate systems (Minkowski Systems) living on it, giving the local directions of space and time. Relative to these systems, special…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rickard Jonsson

Isophote curve consists of a locus of surface points whose normal vectors make a constant angle with a fixed vector (the axis). In this paper, we define an isophote curve on a spacelike surface in Lorentz-Minkowski space and then find its…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-05-25 Fatih Dogan , Yusuf Yayli

We prove the validity of an inequality involving a mean of the area and the length of the boundary of immersed disks whose boundaries are homotopically non-trivial curves in an oriented compact manifold which possesses convex mean curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-08 Ezequiel Barbosa , Franciele Conrado

In this paper we prove the nonlinear stability of Minkowski space-time with a translation Killing field. In the presence of such a symmetry, the 3 + 1 vacuum Einstein equations reduce to the 2 + 1 Einstein equations with a scalar field. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-12 Cécile Huneau

In geometric inequalities ADM mass plays more fundamental role than the concept of quasi-local mass. This paper is to demonstrate that using the quasi-local mass some new insights can be acquired. In spherically symmetric spacetimes the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Károly Zoltán Csukás

We find a monotone quantity along the inverse mean curvature flow and use it to prove an Alexandrov-Fenchel-type inequality for strictly convex hypersurfaces in the $n$-dimensional sphere, $n \geq 3$.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-20 Frederico Girão , Neilha M. Pinheiro

We consider a family of non-commutative 4d Minkowski spaces with the signature (1,3) and two types of spaces with the signature (2,2). The Minkowski spaces are defined by the common reflection equation and differ in anti-involutions. There…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Olshanetsky , V. Rogov

In this paper, we study relatively normal-slant helices lying on timelike as well as spacelike surfaces in Minkowski $3$-space $ \mathbb{E}_1^3$. The axes of spacelike and timelike relatively normal-slant helices are obtained via their…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-01-12 Akhilesh Yadav , Ajay Kumar Yadav

We show that $3$-dimensional AdS spacetime can be semiclassically unstable due to strongly interacting quantum field effects. In our previous paper, we have pointed out the possibility of such an instability of AdS$_3$ by inspecting linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Akihiro Ishibashi , Kengo Maeda , Takashi Okamura

We show that the nonlinear wave equation corresponding to the minimal surface equation in Minkowski space time has global solutions for sufficiently small initial data. This is an interesting model in Lorentziann and is also the equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hans Lindblad

We describe a number of striking features of a class of smooth solitons in gauged and ungauged minimal supergravity in five dimensions. The solitons are globally asymptotically flat or asymptotically AdS without any Kaluza-Klein directions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-17 Geoffrey Compère , Keith Copsey , Sophie de Buyl , Robert B. Mann

We define an attractive gravity probe surface (AGPS) as a compact 2-surface $S_\alpha$ with positive mean curvature $k$ satisfying $r^a D_a k / k^2 \ge \alpha$ (for a constant $\alpha>-1/2$) in the local inverse mean curvature flow, where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Keisuke Izumi , Yoshimune Tomikawa , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Hirotaka Yoshino

We consider the four-dimensional Einstein-Klein-Gordon-AdS system with conformal mass subject to the Robin boundary conditions at infinity. Above a critical value of the Robin parameter, at which the AdS spacetime goes linearly unstable, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Piotr Bizoń , Dominika Hunik-Kostyra , Maciej Maliborski
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