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We analyze a variational time discretization of geodesic calculus on finite- and certain classes of infinite-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. We investigate the fundamental properties of discrete geodesics, the associated discrete…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-03-25 Martin Rumpf , Benedikt Wirth

In this paper we study Strichartz estimates for dispersive equations which are defined by radially symmetric pseudo-differential operators, and of which initial data belongs to spaces of Sobolev type defined in spherical coordinates. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-06 Yonggeun Cho , Sanghyuk Lee

The Einstein equations for spacetimes with two commuting spacelike Killing field symmetries are studied from a Hamiltonian point of view. The complexified Ashtekar canonical variables are used, and the symmetry reduction is performed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Viqar Husain

The transport of charged particles or photons in a scattering medium can be modelled with a Boltzmann equation. The mathematical treatment for scattering in such scenarios is often simplified if evaluated in a frame where the scattering…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Nils W. Schween , Brian Reville

Given the extreme accuracy reached by future global space astrometry, one needs a global relativistic modeling of observations. A relativistic definition of astrometric observables is then essential to find uniquely coordinates, parallax…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-13 Stefano Bertone , Christophe Le Poncin-Lafitte

We derive an explicit formula for the Laplace-Beltrami operator on the orthogonal Stiefel manifold, viewed as a constraint submanifold of the Euclidean space of real matrices equipped with the Frobenius metric. Using the general framework…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-15 Petre Birtea , Ioan Casu , Dan Comanescu

In this research note we introduce a new approximation of photon geodesics in Schwarzschild spacetime which is especially useful to describe highly bent trajectories, for which the angle between the initial emission position and the line of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Riccardo La Placa , Pavel Bakala , Luigi Stella , Maurizio Falanga

We use the Hamiltonian formulation of the geodesic equation in the Schwarzschild space-time so as to get the variational equation as the counterpart of the Jacobi equation in this approach. In this context we are able to apply the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Juan J. Morales-Ruiz , Álvaro P. Raposo

For a general spherically four--dimensional metric the notion of "circularity" of a family of equatorial geodesic trajectories is defined in geometrical terms. The main object turns out to be the angular--momentum function $J$ obeying a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-08 Wolfgang Graf

The geodesics in various spherical Rindler frames are investigated. A display of some kinematical quantities of the spacetime is given. The constant acceleration from the metric acts as the surface gravity of the horizon $r = 0$. The radial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Hristu Culetu

The direct geodesic problem on an oblate spheroid is described as an initial value problem and is solved numerically in geodetic and Cartesian coordinates. The geodesic equations are formulated by means of the theory of differential…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 G. Panou , R. Korakitis

The geodesics on the $(1+3)$-dimensional de Sitter spacetime are considered studying how their parameters are determined by the conserved quantities in the conformal Euclidean, Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker, de Sitter-Painlev\'e and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Ion I. Cotaescu

Starting with an exact and simple geodesic, we generate approximate geodesics by summing up higher-order geodesic deviations within a General Relativistic setting, without using Newtonian and post-Newtonian approximations. We apply this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Colistete , C. Leygnac , R. Kerner

The time dependent conformally-flat spherical Rindler spacetime is investigated. The geometry has an apparent horizon that coincides with the causal horizon. The scalar acceleration of a static observer is constant and equals to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Hristu Culetu

Equations of geodesic deviation for the 3-dimensional and 4-dimensional Riemann spaces are discussed. Availability of wide classes of exact solutions of such equations, due to recent results for the matrix Schr\"odinger equation, is…

solv-int · 物理学 2008-02-03 V. S. Dryuma , B. G. Konopelchenko

We present formal expressions for the optical scalars in terms of the curvature scalars in the weak gravitational lensing regime at second order in perturbations of a flat background without mentioning the extension of the lens or their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-16 Gabriel Crisnejo , Emanuel Gallo

The complete analytical solutions of the geodesic equation of massive test particles in higher dimensional Schwarzschild, Schwarzschild-(anti)de Sitter, Reissner-Nordstroem and Reissner-Nordstroem-(anti)de Sitter space--times are presented.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-23 Eva Hackmann , Valeria Kagramanova , Jutta Kunz , Claus Laemmerzahl

We investigate the wave optics in spherically symmetric spacetimes: Schwarzschild black hole, spherical star with a perfect absorbing surface, and massless/massive Ellis wormholes. Assuming a point wave source, wave pattern and power…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Yasusada Nambu , Sousuke Noda , Yuichiro Sakai

We investigate a relativistic positioning system where the coordinates of the users are determined by the proper times broadcasted by clocks in motion in spacetime: these are the so-called emission coordinates. In particular, we focus on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Matteo Luca Ruggiero , Angelo Tartaglia , Lorenzo Casalino

Approximate symmetries of geodesic equations on 2-spheres are studied. These are the symmetries of the perturbed geodesic equations which represent approximate path of a particle rather than exact path. After giving the exact symmetries of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-07 K. Saifullah , K. Usman