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We consider the standard problem of observational astronomy, i.e. the observations of light emission from a distant region of spacetime in general relativity. The goal is to describe the changes between the measurements of the light…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Michele Grasso , Mikołaj Korzyński , Julius Serbenta

Lensing in a spherically symmetric and static spacetime is considered, based on the lightlike geodesic equation without approximations. After fixing two radius values r_O and r_S, lensing for an observation event somewhere at r_O and static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-23 Volker Perlick

In this paper we prove a number of exact relations between optical observables, such as trigonometric parallax, position drift and the proper motion of a luminous source in addition to the variations of redshift and the viewing angle. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Mikołaj Korzyński , Nezihe Uzun

In my thesis, I present one particular example of the formalism capable of describing the propagation of a family of light rays in a curved spacetime. It is based on the resolvent operator of the geodesic deviation equation for null…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Julius Serbenta

A simple observation about the action for geodesics in a stationary spacetime with separable geodesic equations leads to a natural class of slicings of that spacetime whose orthogonal geodesic trajectories represent freely falling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico , Robert T. Jantzen

The geodesic equations for the general case of diagonal metrics of static, spherically symmetric fields are calculated. The elimination of the proper time variable gives the motion equations for test particles with respect to coordinate…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Franz-Günter Winkler

The article generalizes the description of tidal forces to the case of geodesics with non-zero angular momentum in the metric of static spherically symmetric black holes. We show that the geodesic deviation equation can be diagonalized even…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-29 V. P. Vandeev , A. N. Semenova

The method of geodesic deviations has been applied to derive accurate analytic approximations to geodesics in Schwarzschild space-time. The results are used to construct analytic expressions for the source terms in the Regge-Wheeler and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-26 G. Koekoek , J. W. van Holten

Set of analytic solutions of the geodesic equation in a spherical conformal spacetime is presented. Solutions of this geodesics can be expressed in terms of the Weierstrass {\wp} function and the Kleinian {\sigma} function. Using conserved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Bahareh Hoseini , Reza Saffari , Saheb Soroushfar

We study the timelike geodesics and geodesic deviation for a two-dimensional stringy blackhole spacetime in Schwarzschild gauge. We have analyzed the properties of effective potential along with the structure of the possible orbits for test…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Rashmi Uniyal , Hemwati Nandan , K. D. Purohit

We investigate local and global properties of timelike geodesics in three static spherically symmetric spacetimes. These properties are of its own mathematical relevance and provide a solution of the physical `twin paradox' problem. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-05 Leszek M. Sokołowski , Zdzisław A. Golda

We develop the spacetime approach to gravitational lensing by spherically symmetric perturbations of flat, cosmological constant-dominated Friedman-Robertson-Walker metrics. The geodesics of the spacetime are expressed as integral…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Thomas P. Kling , Sophia MacQueen Pooler

We analyze null- and spacelike radial geodesics in Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime connecting two conjugate static sphere observers, i.e. free-falling observers at a fixed radius in between the two horizons. We explicitly determine the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Mir Mehedi Faruk , Edward Morvan , Jan Pieter van der Schaar

We develop a method for deriving approximate analytical formulae to integrate photon geodesics in a Schwarzschild spacetime. Based on this, we derive the approximate equations for light bending and propagation delay that have been…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Vittorio De Falco , Maurizio Falanga , Luigi Stella

A universal method to solve the differential equations of light-like geodesics is developed. The validity of this method depends on a new theorem, which is introduced for light-like geodesics in analogy to Beltrami's "geometrical" method…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Ren-Qi Pan , Xi He

The investigation of relativistic effects in the most general way requires a unified treatment of light propagation in cosmology. This goal can be achieved with the new interpretation of the geodesic deviation equation in terms of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Michele Grasso

Within the theory of General Relativity, we study the solution and range of applicability of the standard geodesic deviation equation in highly symmetric spacetimes. In the Schwarzschild spacetime, the solution is used to model satellite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Dennis Philipp , Dirk Puetzfeld , Claus Laemmerzahl

A procedure to find static axially symmetric solutions to the Einstein field equations is presented. We obtained two general solutions and five particular solutions, which depend on the existence conditions for circular and $z$ direction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva , N. O. Santos

The motion of particles on spherical $1 + 3$ dimensional spacetimes can, under some assumptions, be described by the curves on a 2-dimensional manifold, the optical and Jacobi manifolds for null and timelike curves, respectively. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-01 Pedro V. P. Cunha , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , João P. A. Novo

The complete set of analytic solutions of the geodesic equation in a Schwarzschild--(anti-)de Sitter space--time is presented. The solutions are derived from the Jacobi inversion problem restricted to the set of zeros of the theta function,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Eva Hackmann , Claus Lämmerzahl
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