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The purpose of this paper is to establish the well-posedness of martingale (probabilistic weak) solutions to stochastic degenerate aggregation--diffusion equations arising in biological and public health contexts. The studied equation is of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-07 Mostafa Bendahmane , Mohamed Mehdaoui , Mouhcine Tilioua

In this note we study the 2d stochastic quasi-geostrophic equation in $\mathbb{T}^2$ for general parameter $\alpha\in (0,1)$ and multiplicative noise. We prove the existence of martingale solutions and pathwise uniqueness under some…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-18 Michael Röckner , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

In this paper, we consider the stochastic %equations of incompressible non-Newtonian fluids driven by a cylindrical Wiener process $W$ with shear rate dependent on viscosity in a bounded Lipschitz domain $D\in \mathbb{R}^n$ during the time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-06 Zhong Tan , Huaqiao Wang , Yucong Wang

In this paper we consider the three-dimensional compressible MHD system with stochastic external forces in a bounded domain. We obtain the existence of martingale solution which is a weak solution for the fluid variables, the Brownian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-19 Huaqiao Wang

The existence of global nonnegative martingale solutions to a stochastic cross-diffusion system for an arbitrary but finite number of interacting population species is shown. The random influence of the environment is modeled by a…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-20 Gaurav Dhariwal , Ansgar Jüngel , Nicola Zamponi

Spherically symmetric solutions in Brans-Dicke theory of relativity with zero coupling constant, $\omega=0$, are derived in the Schwarzschild line-element. The solutions are obtained from a cubic transition equation with one small…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

We investigate stationary solutions of a thin-film model for liquid two-layer flows in an energetic formulation that is motivated by its gradient flow structure. The goal is to achieve a rigorous understanding of the contact-angle…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-23 Sebastian Jachalski , Robert Huth , Georgy Kitavtsev , Dirk Peschka , Barbara Wagner

We are interested in a complete characterization of the contact-line singularity of thin-film flows for zero and nonzero contact angles. By treating the model problem of source-type self-similar solutions, we demonstrate that this…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-02-28 Fethi Ben Belgacem , Manuel V. Gnann , Christian Kuehn

In this paper, we prove the existence of martingale solutions of a class of stochastic equations with pseudo-monotone drift of polynomial growth of arbitrary order and a continuous diffusion term with superlinear growth. Both the nonlinear…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-28 Bixiang Wang

The Ito-Stratonovich dilemma is revisited from the perspective of the interpretation of Stratonovich calculus using shot noise. Over the long time scales of the displacement of an observable, the principal issue is how to deal with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-05-30 W. Moon , J. S. Wettlaufer

We show quasi-optimality and a posteriori error estimates for the frictionless contact problem between two elastic bodies with a zero-gap function. The analysis is based on interpreting Nitsche's method as a stabilised finite element method…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-05 Tom Gustafsson , Rolf Stenberg , Juha Videman

This paper studies Mullins' model of thermal grooving which consists of a surface diffusion flow equation with contact angle and no-flux boundary conditions. We consider this problem in a multi-dimensional half space and prove that if the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-16 Yoshikazu Giga , Sho Katayama

Introduced by Lu and Yau (CMP, 1993), the martingale decomposition method is a powerful recursive strategy that has produced sharp log-Sobolev inequalities for homogeneous particle systems. However, the intractability of certain covariance…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-05 Jonathan Hermon , Justin Salez

We present a mathematical and numerical framework for thin-film fluid flows over planar surfaces including dynamic contact angles. In particular, we provide algorithmic details and an implementation of higher-order spatial and temporal…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-15 Dirk Peschka , Luca Heltai

Starting from a nonlinear 2D/1D fluid-structure interaction problem between a thin layer of a viscous fluid and a thin elastic structure, on the vanishing limit of the relative fluid thickness, we rigorously derive a sixth-order thin-film…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-27 Mario Bukal , Boris Muha

By extending to the stochastic setting the classical vanishing viscosity approach we prove the existence of suitably weak solutions of a class of nonlinear stochastic evolution equation of rate-independent type. Approximate solutions are…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-27 Luca Scarpa , Ulisse Stefanelli

We consider a stochastic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with multiplicative noise in an abstract framework that covers subcritical focusing and defocusing stochastic NLS in $H^1$ on compact manifolds and bounded domains. We construct a…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-17 Zdzislaw Brzezniak , Fabian Hornung , Lutz Weis

We consider a stochastic nonlinear defocusing Schr\"{o}dinger equation with zero-order linear damping, where the stochastic forcing term is given by a combination of a linear multiplicative noise in the Stratonovich form and a nonlinear…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-10 Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Benedetta Ferrario , Margherita Zanella

We analyze the evolution of thin liquid droplets in the lubrication approximation with different slip conditions at the liquid-solid interface. Motivated by the classical no-slip paradox which states that the Navier-Stokes equations with a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-22 Hans Knuepfer , Juan Velazquez

We establish the existence and uniqueness of both local martingale and local pathwise solutions of an abstract nonlinear stochastic evolution system. The primary application of this abstract framework is to infer the local existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-19 Arnaud Debussche , Nathan Glatt-Holtz , Roger Temam