相关论文: The singularities for a periodic transport equatio…

We study a 1D transport equation with nonlocal velocity and show the formation of singularities in finite time for a generic family of initial data. By adding a diffusion term the finite time singularity is prevented and the solutions exist…

We study the existence and nonexistence of singular solutions to the equation $u_t-\Delta u - \frac{\kappa}{|x|^2}u+|x|^\alpha u|u|^{p-1}=0$, $p>1$, in $\R^N\times[0,\infty)$, $N\ge 3$, with a singularity at the point $(0,0)$, that is,…

The $\alpha$-patch model is used to study aspects of fluid equations. We show that solutions of this model form singularities in finite time and give a characterization of the solution profile at the singular time.

We study patch solutions of a family of transport equations given by a parameter $\alpha$, $0< \alpha <2$, with the cases $\alpha =0$ and $\alpha =1$ corresponding to the Euler and the surface quasi-geostrophic equations respectively. In…

We study a multi-dimensional nonlocal active scalar equation of the form $u_t+v\cdot \nabla u=0$ in $\mathbb R^+\times \mathbb R^d$, where $v=\Lambda^{-2+\alpha}\nabla u$ with $\Lambda=(-\Delta)^{1/2}$. We show that when $\alpha\in (0,2]$…

We consider a one-dimensional nonlocal nonlinear equation of the form: $\partial_t u = (\Lambda^{-\alpha} u)\partial_x u - \nu \Lambda^{\beta}u$ where $\Lambda =(-\partial_{xx})^{\frac 12}$ is the fractional Laplacian and $\nu\ge 0$ is the…

We construct finite time blow-up solutions to the 2-dimensional harmonic map flow into the sphere $S^2$, \begin{align*} u_t & = \Delta u + |\nabla u|^2 u \quad \text{in } \Omega\times(0,T) \\ u &= \varphi \quad \text{on } \partial…

This paper aims to investigate a multi-dimensional transport equation with nonlocal velocity and fractional dissipation.The balance between the nonlinearity and dissipation gives rise to three different cases, namely the subcritical,…

We study a 1D transport equation with nonlocal velocity with subcritical or supercritical dissipation. For all data in the weighted Sobolev space $H^{k}(w_{\lambda,\kappa}) \cap L^{\infty},$ with $k=\max(0,3/2-\alpha)$ and $w_{\lambda,…

In this note, we propose a discrete model to study one-dimensional transport equations with non-local drift and supercritical dissipation. The inspiration for our model is the equation $$ \theta_t + (H\theta) \theta_x +(-\Delta)^\alpha…

We consider the 1D transport equation with nonlocal velocity field: \begin{equation*}\label{intro eq} \begin{split} &\theta_t+u\theta_x+\nu \Lambda^{\gamma}\theta=0, \\ & u=\mathcal{N}(\theta), \end{split} \end{equation*} where…

In this paper we study the Burgers equation with a nonlocal term of the form $Hu$ where $H$ is the Hilbert transform. This system has been considered as a quadratic approximation for the dynamics of a free boundary of a vortex patch. We…

In this paper we prove existence, uniqueness of weak solutions of the following nonlocal nonlinear logistic equation \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} (-\Delta)_p^s u_\lambda=\lambda u_\lambda^q - b(x)u_\lambda^r \quad \text{in} \;\Omega,\\…

We study the fully nonlocal semilinear equation $\partial_t^\alpha u+(-\Delta)^\beta u=|u|^{p-1}u$, $p\ge1$, where $\partial_t^\alpha$ stands for the Caputo derivative of order $\alpha\in (0,1)$ and $(-\Delta)^\beta$, $\beta\in(0,1]$, is…

In this paper, we consider some blow-up problems for the 1D Euler equation with time and space dependent damping. We investigate sufficient conditions on initial data and the rate of spatial or time-like decay of the coefficient of damping…

This paper examines the uniqueness of weak solutions to the d-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations with the fractional dissipation $(-\Delta)^\alpha u$ and without the magnetic diffusion. Important progress has been made on the…

As a consequence of the main result of this paper efficient conditions guaranteeing the existence of a $T-$periodic solution to the second order differential equation \begin{equation*} u"=\frac{h(t)}{u^{\lambda}} \end{equation*} are…

We consider 1D dissipative transport equations with nonlocal velocity field: \[ \theta_t+u\theta_x+\delta u_{x} \theta+\Lambda^{\gamma}\theta=0, \quad u=\mathcal{N}(\theta), \] where $\mathcal{N}$ is a nonlocal operator given by a Fourier…

We construct the first example of finite time blow-up solutions for the heat flow of the $H$-system, describing the evolution of surfaces with constant mean curvature \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} &u_t = \Delta u -…

We consider the semilinear wave equation with power nonlinearity in one space dimension. We consider an arbitrary blow-up solution $u(x,t)$, the graph $x\mapsto T(x)$ of its blow-up points and ${\cal S}\subset {\mathbb R}$ the set of all…