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In this paper, we begin by reviewing a certain number of mathematical challenges posed by the modelling of collective dynamics and self-organization. Then, we focus on two specific problems, first, the derivation of fluid equations from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Pierre Degond

The nature of the transition to collective motion in assemblies of aligning self-propelled particles remains a long-standing matter of debate. In this article, we focus on dry active matter and show that weak fluctuations suffice to…

The construction of coarse-grained descriptions of a system's kinetics is well established in biophysics. One prominent example is Markov state models in protein folding dynamics. In this paper, we develop a coarse-grained, discrete state…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Salman Fariz Navas , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Collective dynamics in engineered quantum systems offer a unique and versatile platform for exploring how many-body correlations bridge microscopic entanglement and macroscopic behavior. In this work, we report collective Dicke dynamics of…

In this paper we analyze crowd turbulence from both classical and quantum perspective. We analyze various crowd waves and collisions using crowd macroscopic wave function. In particular, we will show that nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS)…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-10-20 Vladimir G. Ivancevic , Darryn J. Reid

We are concerned with global-in-time existence and uniqueness results for models of pressureless gases that come up in the description of phenomena in astrophysics or collective behavior. The initial data are rough: in particular, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-04 Raphaël Danchin , Piotr Boguslaw Mucha , Patrick Tolksdorf

We propose a new approach to model the collective dynamics of a population of particles evolving with time. As is often the case in challenging scientific applications, notably single-cell genomics, measuring features for these particles…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Charlotte Bunne , Laetitia Meng-Papaxanthos , Andreas Krause , Marco Cuturi

Anomalous diffusion, manifest as a nonlinear temporal evolution of the position mean square displacement, and/or non-Gaussian features of the position statistics, is prevalent in biological transport processes. Likewise, collective behavior…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Andrea Cairoli , Chiu Fan Lee

We study binary state contagion dynamics on a social network where nodes act in response to the average state of their neighborhood. We model the competing tendencies of imitation and non-conformity by incorporating an off-threshold into…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Kameron Decker Harris

We experimentally explore solutions to a model Hamiltonian dynamical system derived in Colliander et al., 2012, to study frequency cascades in the cubic defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the torus. Our results include a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-09-17 James E. Colliander , Jeremy L. Marzuola , Tadahiro Oh , Gideon Simpson

This paper presents a unified mathematical theory of swarms where the dynamics of social behaviors interacts with the mechanical dynamics of self-propelled particles. The term behavioral swarms is introduced to characterize the specific…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Nicola Bellomo , Seung-Yeal Ha , Nisrine Outada

We extend a well-studied ODE model for collective behaviour by considering anisotropic interactions among individuals. Anisotropy is modelled by limited sensorial perception of individuals, that depends on their current direction of motion.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-06-05 Joep H. M. Evers , Razvan C. Fetecau , Lenya Ryzhik

The aim of this review is to provide a concise overview of some of the generic approaches that have been developed to deal with the statistical description of large systems of interacting dissipative 'units'. The latter notion includes,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Eric Bertin

Theoretical studies of synchronization are usually based on models of coupled phase oscillators which, when isolated, have constant angular frequency. Stochastic discrete versions of these uniform oscillators have also appeared in the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-01-30 Vladimir R. V. Assis , Mauro Copelli

The present paper proposes a unified geometric framework for coordinated motion on Lie groups. It first gives a general problem formulation and analyzes ensuing conditions for coordinated motion. Then, it introduces a precise method to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-07-29 Alain Sarlette , Silvère Bonnabel , Rodolphe Sepulchre

Swarming or collective motion of living entities is one of the most common and spectacular manifestations of living systems having been extensively studied in recent years. A number of general principles have been established. The…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2014-06-06 Elod Mehes , Tamas Vicsek

The Motsch-Tadmor (MT) model is a variant of the Cucker-Smale model with a normalized communication weight function. The normalization poses technical challenges in analyzing the collective behavior due to the absence of conservation of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-21 Seung-Yeal Ha , Franca Hoffmann , Dohyeon Kim , Wook Yoon

The collective motion of self-driven agents is a phenomenon of great interest in interacting particle systems. In this paper, we develop and analyze a model of agent motion in one dimension with periodic boundaries using a stochastic…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-28 Matthias Ehrhardt , Thomas Kruse , Antoine Tordeux

Collective motion in actively propelled particle systems is triggered on the very local scale by nucleation of coherently moving units consisting of just a handful of particles. These units grow and merge over time, ending up in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Timo Hanke , Christoph A. Weber , Erwin Frey

We analyze the nonlinear relaxation of a complex ecosystem composed of many interacting species. The ecological system is described by generalized Lotka-Volterra equations with a multiplicative noise. The transient dynamics is studied in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 M. A. Cirone , F. de Pasquale , B. Spagnolo