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Quantum walk is a potent technique for building quantum algorithms. This paper examines the quantum walk search algorithm on complete multipartite graphs with multiple marked vertices, which has not been explored before. Two specific cases…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Ningxiang Chen , Meng Li , Xiaoming Sun

In the typical model, a discrete-time coined quantum walk searching the 2D grid for a marked vertex achieves a success probability of $O(1/\log N)$ in $O(\sqrt{N \log N})$ steps, which with amplitude amplification yields an overall runtime…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Thomas G. Wong

Consider a system of $K$ particles moving on the vertex set of a finite connected graph with at most one particle per vertex. If there is one, the particle at $x$ chooses one of the $\hbox{deg} (x)$ neighbors of its location uniformly at…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-06 Shiba Biswal , Nicolas Lanchier

The Scattering Quantum Random Walk scheme has found success as a basis for search algorithms on highly symmetric graph structures. In this paper we examine its effectiveness at locating a specially marked vertex on square grid graphs,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Daniel Koch

Kemeny's constant measures how fast a random walker moves around in a graph. Expressions for Kemeny's constant can be quite involved, and for this reason, many lines of research focus on graphs with structure that makes them amenable to…

We pose a new and intriguing question motivated by distributed computing regarding random walks on graphs: How long does it take for several independent random walks, starting from the same vertex, to cover an entire graph? We study the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-11-20 Noga Alon , Chen Avin , Michal Koucky , Gady Kozma , Zvi Lotker , Mark R. Tuttle

We consider a quantum walk where a detector repeatedly probes the system with fixed rate $1/\tau$ until the walker is detected. This is a quantum version of the first-passage problem. We focus on the total probability, $P_{\mathrm{det}}$,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Felix Thiel , Itay Mualem , Dror Meidan , Eli Barkai , David A. Kessler

The "abstract search algorithm" is a well known quantum method to find a marked vertex in a graph. It has been applied with success to searching algorithms for the hypercube and the two-dimensional grid. In this work we provide an example…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-18 F. L. Marquezino , R. Portugal , S. Boettcher

In this paper we define direct product of graphs and give a recipe for obtained probability of observing particle on vertices in the continuous-time classical and quantum random walk. In the recipe, the probability of observing particle on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Salimi , M. A. Jafarizadeh

We investigate hide-and-seek games on complex networks using a random walk framework. Specifically, we investigate the efficiency of various degree-biased random walk search strategies to locate items that are randomly hidden on a subset of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Shubham Pandey , Reimer Kuehn

We develop a novel method for measuring the similarity between complete weighted graphs, which are probed by means of discrete-time quantum walks. Directly probing complete graphs using discrete-time quantum walks is intractable due to the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Lu Bai , Luca Rossi , Lixin Cui , Jian Cheng , Edwin R. Hancock

We characterize the spectrum of the transition matrix for simple random walk on graphs consisting of a finite graph with a finite number of infinite Cayley trees attached. We show that there is a continuous spectrum identical to that for a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Bergfinnur Durhuus , Thordur Jonsson , John Wheater

We quantitatively differentiate between the spreads of discrete-time quantum and classical random walks on a cyclic graph. Due to the closed nature of any cyclic graph, there is additional "collision"- like interference in the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Jayanth Jayakumar , Sreetama Das , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

We obtain expected number of arrivals, absorption probabilities and expected time until absorption for an asymmetric discrete random walk on a graph in the presence of multiple function barriers. On each edge of the graph and in each vertex…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-26 Theo van Uem

Using the spectral distribution associated with the adjacency matrix of graphs, we introduce a new method of calculation of amplitudes of continuous-time quantum walk on some rather important graphs, such as line, cycle graph $C_n$,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Jafarizadeh , S. Salimi

A discrete-time quantum walk on a graph is the repeated application of a unitary evolution operator to a Hilbert space corresponding to the graph. Hitting times for discrete quantum walks on graphs give an average time before the walk…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-13 Hari Krovi

Kemeny's constant quantifies the expected time for a random walk to reach a randomly chosen vertex, providing insight into the global behavior of a Markov chain. We present a novel eigenvector-based formula for computing Kemeny's constant.…

Kemeny's constant for random walks on a graph is defined as the mean hitting time from one node to another selected randomly according to the stationary distribution. It has found numerous applications and attracted considerable research…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Haisong Xia , Zhongzhi Zhang

We introduce the concept of regular quantum graphs and construct connected quantum graphs with discrete symmetries. The method is based on a decomposition of the quantum propagator in terms of permutation matrices which control the way…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Simone Severini , Gregor Tanner

Grover's quantum search algorithm can be formulated as a quantum particle randomly walking on the (highly symmetric) complete graph, with one vertex marked by a nonzero potential. From an initial equal superposition, the state evolves in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-30 Jonatan Janmark , David A. Meyer , Thomas G. Wong