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We investigate coined quantum walk search and state transfer algorithms, focusing on the complete $M$-partite graph with $N$ vertices in each partition. First, it is shown that by adding a loop to each vertex the search algorithm finds the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Stanislav Skoupy , Martin Stefanak

This paper investigates continuous-time quantum walks on directed bipartite graphs based on a graph's adjacency matrix. We prove that on bipartite graphs, probability transport between the two node partitions can be completely suppressed by…

Spatial search on graphs is one of the most important algorithmic applications of quantum walks. To show that a quantum-walk-based search is more efficient than a random-walk-based search is a difficult problem, which has been addressed in…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-01 Hajime Tanaka , Mohamed Sabri , Renato Portugal

We revisit the problem of designing sublinear algorithms for estimating the average degree of an $n$-vertex graph. The standard access model for graphs allows for the following queries: sampling a uniform random vertex, the degree of a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Lorenzo Beretta , Deeparnab Chakrabarty , C. Seshadhri

Currently there are three major paradigms of quantum computation, the gate model, annealing, and walks on graphs. The gate model and quantum walks on graphs are universal computation models, while annealing plays within a specific subset of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-16 Clark Alexander

Kemeny's constant for a connected graph $G$ is the expected time for a random walk to reach a randomly-chosen vertex $u$, regardless of the choice of the initial vertex. We extend the definition of Kemeny's constant to non-backtracking…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-24 Jane Breen , Nolan Faught , Cory Glover , Mark Kempton , Adam Knudson , Alice Oveson

In a connected graph, Kemeny's constant gives the expected time of a random walk from an arbitrary vertex $x$ to reach a randomly-chosen vertex $y$. Because of this, Kemeny's constant can be interpreted as a measure of how well a graph is…

Mixing properties of discrete-time quantum walks on two-dimensional grids with torus-like boundary conditions are analyzed, focusing on their connection to the complexity of the corresponding abstract search algorithm. In particular, an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-18 F. L. Marquezino , R. Portugal , G. Abal

Random walks on graphs can be slow. To speed them up, imagine that at each step instead of choosing the neighbor at random, there is a small probability $\varepsilon>0$ that we can choose it. We show that in this case, at least for graphs…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-19 Boris Bukh , Quentin Dubroff

The lazy random walk, where the walker has some probability of staying put, is a useful tool in classical algorithms. We propose a quantum analogue, the lackadaisical quantum walk, where each vertex is given $l$ self-loops, and we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Thomas G. Wong

Quantum walks on graphs have shown prioritized benefits and applications in wide areas. In some scenarios, however, it may be more natural and accurate to mandate high-order relationships for hypergraphs, due to the density of information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Ying Liu , Jiabin Yuan , Bojia Duan , Dan Li

We study hitting times in simple random walks on graphs, which measure the time required to reach specific target vertices. Our main result establishes a sharp lower bound for the variance of hitting times. For a simple random walk on a…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-25 Rafael Chiclana , Yuval Peres

We show how a quantum walk can be used to find a marked edge or a marked complete subgraph of a complete graph. We employ a version of a quantum walk, the scattering walk, which lends itself to experimental implementation. The edges are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Mark Hillery , Daniel Reitzner , Vladimir Buzek

For random walks on graph $\mathcal{G}$ with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges, the mean hitting time $H_j$ from a vertex chosen from the stationary distribution to vertex $j$ measures the importance for $j$, while the Kemeny constant…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Haisong Xia , Wanyue Xu , Zuobai Zhang , Zhongzhi Zhang

In this paper, we propose an extension of quantum searches on graphs driven by quantum walks to simplicial complexes. To this end, we newly define a quantum walk on simplicial complex which is an alternative of preceding studies by authors.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Kaname Matsue , Osamu Ogurisu , Etsuo Segawa

Searching for an unknown marked vertex on a given graph (also known as spatial search) is an extensively discussed topic in the area of quantum algorithms, with a plethora of results based on different quantum walk models and targeting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Guanzhong Li , Jingquan Luo , Shiguang Feng , Lvzhou Li

We introduce the notion of a "random basic walk" on an infinite graph, give numerous examples, list potential applications, and provide detailed comparisons between the random basic walk and existing generalizations of simple random walks.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-08-06 David White

We consider open quantum walks on a graph, and consider the random variables defined as the passage time and number of visits to a given point of the graph. We study in particular the probability that the passage time is finite, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Ivan Bardet , Denis Bernard , Yan Pautrat

Quantum walk is one of the main tools for quantum algorithms. Defined by analogy to classical random walk, a quantum walk is a time-homogeneous quantum process on a graph. Both random and quantum walks can be defined either in continuous or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-10 Andrew M. Childs

Since quantum spatial searches on complex networks have a strong network dependence, the question arises whether the universal perspective exists in this quantum algorithm for complex networks. Here, we uncover the universal scaling laws of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Rei Sato , Tetsuro Nikuni , Kayoko Nohara , Giorgio Salani , Shohei Watabe