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We establish various extensions of the convexity Dines theorem for a (joint-range) pair of inhomogeneous quadratic functions. If convexity fails we describe those rays for which the sum of the joint-range and the ray is convex. These…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-08-10 Fabián Flores-Bazán , Felipe Opazo

We prove an extension of Yuan's Lemma to more than two matrices, as long as the set of matrices has rank at most 2. This is used to generalize the main result of [A. Baccari and A. Trad. On the classical necessary second-order optimality…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-20 Gabriel Haeser

We extend to infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces a celebrated result, due to B. Polyak, about the convexity of the joint image of quadratic functions. We give sufficient conditions which assure that the joint image is also closed. However,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-02-10 Maximiliano Contino , Guillermina Fongi , Santiago Muro

The main problem considered in the present paper is to single out classes of convex sets, whose convexity property is preserved under nonlinear smooth transformations. Extending an approach due to B.T. Polyak, the present study focusses on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-06 Amos Uderzo

We unify nonlinear Farkas lemma and S-lemma to a generalized alternative theorem for nonlinear nonconvex system. It provides fruitful applications in globally solving nonconvex non-quadratic optimization problems via revealing the hidden…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-08 Meijia Yang , Yong Xia , Shu Wang

For a primal-dual pair of conic linear problems that are described by convex cones $S\subset X$, $T\subset Y$, bilinear symmetric objective functions $\langle\cdot,\cdot\rangle_X$, $\langle\cdot,\cdot\rangle_Y$ and a linear operator…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-23 Nick Dimou

Farkas' lemma is an ubiquitous tool in optimisation, as it provides necessary and sufficient conditions to have $b \in A(P)$, where $P$ is a closed convex cone, $A$ is a (continuous) linear mapping and $b$ is a fixed vector. The standard…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-13 Camille Pouchol , Emmanuel Trélat , Christophe Zhang

We review several (and provide new) results on the theory of moments, sums of squares and basic semi-algebraic sets when convexity is present. In particular, we show that under convexity, the hierarchy of semidefinite relaxations for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-12-04 Jean B. Lasserre

A key idea in convex optimization theory is to use well-structured affine functions to approximate general functions, leading to impactful developments in conjugate functions and convex duality theory. This raises the question: what are the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-22 Ningji Wei

In this paper, we focus on the following general shape optimization problem: $$ \min\{J(\Om), \Om convex, \Om\in\mathcal S_{ad}\}, $$ where $\mathcal S_{ad}$ is a set of 2-dimensional admissible shapes and $J:\mathcal{S}_{ad}\to\R$ is a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-02-19 Jimmy Lamboley , Arian Novruzi

We prove bounds for the number of solutions to $$a_1 + \dots + a_k = a_1' + \dots + a_k'$$ over $N$-element sets of reals, which are sufficiently convex or near-convex. A near-convex set will be the image of a set with small additive…

数论 · 数学 2021-04-26 Peter J. Bradshaw , Brandon Hanson , Misha Rudnev

Yuan's theorem of the alternative is an important theoretical tool in optimization, which provides a checkable certificate for the infeasibility of a strict inequality system involving two homogeneous quadratic functions. In this paper, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-09-02 Shenglong Hu , Guoyin Li , Liqun Qi

The concept of convex compactness, weaker than the classical notion of compactness, is introduced and discussed. It is shown that a large class of convex subsets of topological vector spaces shares this property and that is can be used in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-06-02 Gordan Zitkovic

We establish new results of first-order necessary conditions of optimality for finite-dimensional problems with inequality constraints and for problems with equality and inequality constraints, in the form of John's theorem and in the form…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-09-09 Joël Blot

In this paper we give a conditional improvement to the Elekes-Szab\'{o} problem over the rationals, assuming the Uniformity Conjecture. Our main result states that for $F\in \mathbb{Q}[x,y,z]$ belonging to a particular family of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-20 Mehdi Makhul , Oliver Roche-Newton , Sophie Stevens , Audie Warren

In this paper, we improve Polyak's local convexity result for quadratic transformations. Extension and open problems are also presented.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-11 Yong Xia

We construct a convergent family of outer approximations for the problem of optimizing polynomial functions over convex bodies subject to polynomial constraints. This is achieved by generalizing the polarization hierarchy, which has…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-17 Martin Plávala , Laurens T. Ligthart , David Gross

This paper extends some results on the S-Lemma proposed by Yakubovich and uses the improved results to investigate the asymptotic stability of a class of switched nonlinear systems. Firstly, the strict S-Lemma is extended from quadratic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-03-06 Kuize Zhang , Lijun Zhang , Fuchun Sun

Generalized polyhedral convex optimization problems in locally convex Hausdorff topological vector spaces are studied systematically in this paper. We establish solution existence theorems, necessary and sufficient optimality conditions,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-02 Nguyen Ngoc Luan , Jen-Chih Yao

The Shapley-Folkman theorem shows that Minkowski averages of uniformly bounded sets tend to be convex when the number of terms in the sum becomes much larger than the ambient dimension. In optimization, Aubin and Ekeland [1976] show that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-02 Thomas Kerdreux , Igor Colin , Alexandre d'Aspremont
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