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We investigate numerous structural connections between numerical algorithms for partial differential equations (PDEs) and neural architectures. Our goal is to transfer the rich set of mathematical foundations from the world of PDEs to…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-22 Tobias Alt , Karl Schrader , Matthias Augustin , Pascal Peter , Joachim Weickert

Recent works have shown that deep neural networks can be employed to solve partial differential equations, giving rise to the framework of physics informed neural networks. We introduce a generalization for these methods that manifests as a…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-25 Remco van der Meer , Cornelis Oosterlee , Anastasia Borovykh

Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) is an important research means in the fields of physics, biology, and chemistry. As an approximate alternative to numerical methods, PINN has received extensive attention and played an important…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Longxiang Jiang , Liyuan Wang , Xinkun Chu , Yonghao Xiao , Hao Zhang

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are used, with huge success, to model phenomena arising across all scientific and engineering disciplines. However, across an equally wide swath, there exist situations in which PDE models fail to…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-16 Marta D'Elia , Qiang Du , Christian Glusa , Max Gunzburger , Xiaochuan Tian , Zhi Zhou

This paper is concerned with developing accurate and efficient numerical methods for one-dimensional fully nonlinear second order elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs). In the paper we present a general framework for…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-12-04 Xiaobing Feng , Thomas Lewis

Recently, various evolutionary partial differential equations (PDEs) with a mixed derivative have been emerged and drawn much attention. Nonetheless, their PDE-theoretical and numerical studies are still in their early stage. In this paper,…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-12 Shun Sato , Takayasu Matsuo

Explicit, unconditionally stable, high-order schemes for the approximation of some first- andsecond-order linear, time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) are proposed.The schemes are based on a weak formulation of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-15 Olivier Bokanowski , Giorevinus Simarmata

We discuss computational and qualitative aspects of the fractional Plateau and the prescribed fractional mean curvature problems on bounded domains subject to exterior data being a subgraph. We recast these problems in terms of energy…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-14 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Wenbo Li , Ricardo H. Nochetto

The aim of this work is to consider multiscale algorithms for solving PDEs with Galerkin methods on bounded domains. We provide results on convergence and condition numbers. We show how to handle PDEs with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-11-08 Andrew Chernih , Quoc Thong Le Gia

Gas transport and other complex real-world challenges often require solving and controlling partial differential equations (PDEs) defined on graph structures, which typically demand substantial memory and computational resources. The Random…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-16 Martín Hernández , Enrique Zuazua

I provide an introduction to the application of deep learning and neural networks for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). The approach, known as physics-informed neural networks (PINNs), involves minimizing the residual of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Hubert Baty

We extend the Deep Galerkin Method (DGM) introduced in Sirignano and Spiliopoulos (2018)} to solve a number of partial differential equations (PDEs) that arise in the context of optimal stochastic control and mean field games. First, we…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2022-04-20 Ali Al-Aradi , Adolfo Correia , Danilo de Frietas Naiff , Gabriel Jardim , Yuri Saporito

This paper is concerned with developing accurate and efficient numerical methods for fully nonlinear second order elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) in multiple spatial dimensions. It presents a general framework…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-19 Xiaobing Feng , Thomas Lewis

We consider the design of structure-preserving discretization methods for the solution of systems of boundary controlled Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) thanks to the port-Hamiltonian formalism. We first provide a novel general…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-30 Andrea Brugnoli , Ghislain Haine , Anass Serhani , Xavier Vasseur

In this thesis we develop techniques to efficiently solve numerical Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) using Graphical Processing Units (GPUs). Focus is put on both performance and re--usability of the methods developed, to this end a…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-19 Andrew Gloster

Over the past few years, neural network methods have evolved in various directions for approximating partial differential equations (PDEs). A promising new development is the integration of neural networks with classical numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-10 Georgios Grekas , Charalambos G. Makridakis , Tristan Pryer

Parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) appear in many disciplines to model the evolution of various mathematical objects, such as probability flows, value functions in control theory, and derivative prices in finance. It is often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Xingzi Xu , Ali Hasan , Jie Ding , Vahid Tarokh

Neural network-based approaches for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) have recently received special attention. However, the large majority of neural PDE solvers only apply to rectilinear domains, and do not systematically…

This paper presents a new finite difference method, called {\varphi}-FD, inspired by the {\phi}-FEM approach for solving elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs) on general geometries. The proposed method uses Cartesian grids,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-28 Michel Duprez , Vanessa Lleras , Alexei Lozinski , Vincent Vigon , Killian Vuillemot

In this work we apply the Deep Galerkin Method (DGM) described in Sirignano and Spiliopoulos (2018) to solve a number of partial differential equations that arise in quantitative finance applications including option pricing, optimal…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2018-11-22 Ali Al-Aradi , Adolfo Correia , Danilo Naiff , Gabriel Jardim , Yuri Saporito