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We study the Levenberg-Marquardt (L-M) method for solving the highly nonlinear and ill-posed inverse problem of identifying the Robin coefficients in elliptic and parabolic systems. The L-M method transforms the Tikhonov regularized…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-03 Jiang Daijun , Feng Hui , Zou Jun

We establish limit theorems involving weak convergence of multiple generations of critical and supercritical branching processes. These results arise naturally when dealing with the joint asymptotic behavior of functionals defined in terms…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-25 James Kuelbs , Anand N. Vidyashankar

A new Levenberg--Marquardt (LM) method for solving nonlinear least squares problems with convex constraints is described. Various versions of the LM method have been proposed, their main differences being in the choice of a damping…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-16 Naoki Marumo , Takayuki Okuno , Akiko Takeda

We found a new formulation to the Euler-Lagrange equation of the Willmore functional for immersed surfaces in ${\R}^m$. This new formulation of Willmore equation appears to be of divergence form, moreover, the non-linearities are made of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Riviere Tristan

The closed Dyson-Schwinger equation for the 2-point function of the noncommutative $\lambda \phi^4_2$-model is rearranged into the boundary value problem for a sectionally holomorphic function in two variables. We prove an exact formula for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Erik Panzer , Raimar Wulkenhaar

This paper investigates the generalized convexity properties of the Lambert $W$ function, defined as the solution to $W(z)e^{W(z)}=z$. Focusing on $H_{p,q}$-convexity and concavity with respect to H\"older means, we derive necessary and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-08-26 Gendi Wang

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded, smooth domain of $\mathbb{R}^n, n \ge 3$ and $\lambda \ge 0$. We consider the celebrated Br\'ezis-Nirenberg problem: \begin{equation}\label{eq:critlambda:abs} \tag{*} \left\{\begin{aligned} -\Delta u -\lambda u &…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-24 Hussein Cheikh Ali , Bruno Premoselli

We revisit the solution due to Sommerfeld of a problem in classical electrodynamics, namely, that of the propagation of an electromagnetic axially symmetric surface wave (a low-attenuation single TM$_{01}$ mode) in a cylindrical metallic…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-05-20 J. Ricardo G. Mendonça

A variational method is discussed, based on the principle of minimal variance. The method seems to be suited for gauge interacting fermions, and the simple case of quantum electrodynamics is discussed in detail. The issue of renormalization…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-10 Fabio Siringo

We prove existence of radially symmetric solutions and validity of Euler-Lagrange necessary conditions for a class of variational problems such that neither direct methods nor indirect methods of Calculus of Variations apply. We obtain…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-25 Graziano Crasta , Annalisa Malusa

{We consider alternating minimization procedures for convex optimization problems with variable divided in many block, each block being amenable for minimization with respect to its variable with freezed other variables blocks. In the case…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-30 Nazarii Tupitsa , Pavel Dvurechensky , Alexander Gasnikov , Sergey Guminov

We derive formulas for the Coulomb matrix within the full-potential linearized augmented-plane-wave (FLAPW) method. The Coulomb matrix is a central ingredient in implementations of many-body perturbation theory, such as the Hartree-Fock and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-03-01 Christoph Friedrich , Arno Schindlmayr , Stefan Bluegel

Motivated by kinetically constrained interacting particle systems (KCM), we consider a reversible coalescing and branching simple exclusion process on a general finite graph $G=(V,E)$ dual to the biased voter model on $G$. Our main goal are…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-03 Ivailo Hartarsky , Fabio Martinelli , Cristina Toninelli

The Lambert W function gives the solutions of a simple exponential polynomial. The generalized Lambert W function was defined by Mez\"{o} and Baricz, and has found applications in delay differential equations and physics. In this article we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-01-31 Paul Castle

Numerically obtaining the inverse of a function is a common task for many scientific problems, often solved using a Newton iteration method. Here we describe an alternative scheme, based on switching variables followed by spline…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Daniele Tommasini , David N. Olivieri

We propose a multilevel Monte Carlo-FEM algorithm to solve elliptic Bayesian inverse problems with "Besov random tree prior". These priors are given by a wavelet series with stochastic coefficients, and certain terms in the expansion…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-03 Andreas Stein , Viet Ha Hoang

We study the Euler-Lagrange equation of the dynamical Boulatov model which is a simplicial model for 3d Euclidean quantum gravity augmented by a Laplace-Beltrami operator. We provide all its solutions on the space of left and right…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-10 Joseph Ben Geloun , Alexander Kegeles , Andreas G. A. Pithis

This article study the fractional Hamiltonian systems \begin{eqnarray}\label{00} {_{t}}D_{\infty}^{\alpha}({_{-\infty}}D_{t}^{\alpha}u) + \lambda L(t)u = \nabla W(t, u), \;\;t\in \mathbb{R}, \end{eqnarray} where $\alpha \in (1/2, 1)$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-25 César E. Torres Ledesma

This paper deals with new continuous and compact embedding theorems for the fractional Musielak-Sobolev spaces in $\mathbb{R}^d$. As an application, using the variational methods, we obtain the existence of nontrivial weak solution for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-21 Anouar Bahrouni , Hlel Missaoui , Hichem Ounaies

In this paper we consider multi-dimensional partial differential equations of parabolic type involving divergence form operators that possess a discontinuous coefficient matrix along some smooth interface. The solution of the equation is…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-27 Pierre Etore , Miguel Martinez