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Quantum phase transitions occur at zero temperature and involve the appearance of long-range correlations. These correlations are not due to thermal fluctuations but to the intricate structure of a strongly entangled ground state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Vidal , J. I. Latorre , E. Rico , A. Kitaev

We study entanglement dynamics in hybrid $\mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetric quantum automaton circuits subject to local composite measurements. We show that there exists an entanglement phase transition from a volume law phase to a critical phase by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-04 Yiqiu Han , Xiao Chen

We study the competing effects of collective generalized measurements and interaction-induced scrambling in the dynamics of an ensemble of spin-1/2 particles at the level of quantum trajectories. This setup can be considered as analogous to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Pablo M. Poggi , Manuel H. Muñoz-Arias

We consider a set of fully connected spins models that display first- or second-order transitions and for which we compute the ground-state entanglement in the thermodynamical limit. We analyze several entanglement measures (concurrence,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-01 M. Filippone , S. Dusuel , J. Vidal

We investigate the dynamics of quantum entanglement after a global quench and uncover a qualitative difference between the behavior of the von Neumann entropy and higher R\'enyi entropies. We argue that the latter generically grow…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Tibor Rakovszky , Frank Pollmann , C. W. von Keyserlingk

Conservation laws can constrain entanglement dynamics in isolated quantum systems, manifest in a slowdown of higher R\'enyi entropies. Here, we explore this phenomenon in a class of long-range random Clifford circuits with U$(1)$ symmetry…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-06 Jonas Richter , Oliver Lunt , Arijeet Pal

The interplay between symmetries and entanglement in out-of-equilibrium quantum systems is currently at the centre of an intense multidisciplinary research effort. Here we introduce a setting where these questions can be characterised…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Alessandro Foligno , Pasquale Calabrese , Bruno Bertini

Measurements profoundly impact quantum systems, and can be used to create novel states of matter out of equilibrium. We investigate the multipartite entanglement structure that emerges in hybrid quantum circuits involving unitaries and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Sebastien J Avakian , T. Pereg-Barnea , William Witczak-Krempa

We study measurement-induced entanglement and control phase transitions in a quantum analog of the Bernoulli map subjected to a classically-inspired control protocol. When entangling gates are restricted to the Clifford group, separate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Conner LeMaire , Andrew A. Allocca , J. H. Pixley , Thomas Iadecola , Justin H. Wilson

Entanglement is a physical resource of a quantum system just like mass, charge or energy. Moreover it is an essential tool for many purposes of nowadays quantum information processing, e.g. quantum teleportation, quantum cryptography or…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-15 Imre Varga , Jose Antonio Mendez-Bermudez

Adaptive quantum circuits-where a quantum many-body state is controlled using measurements and conditional unitary operations-are a powerful paradigm for state preparation and quantum error correction tasks. They can support two types of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Thomas Iadecola , Justin H. Wilson , J. H. Pixley

Uncertainty relations and quantum entanglement are pivotal concepts in quantum theory. Beyond their fundamental significance in shaping our understanding of the quantum world, they also underpin crucial applications in quantum information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Yundu Zhao , Shan Huang , Shengjun Wu

Quantum entanglement is one essential element to characterize many-body quantum systems. However, the entanglement measures are mostly discussed in Hermitian systems. Here, we propose a natural extension of entanglement and R\'enyi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Yi-Ting Tu , Yu-Chin Tzeng , Po-Yao Chang

We study the asymptotic bipartite entanglement entropy of the quantum trajectories of a free-fermionic system, when subject to a continuous nonlocal monitoring. The measurements are described by Gaussian-preserving two-point operators,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Angelo Russomanno , Giulia Piccitto , Davide Rossini

Tensor network algorithms provide a suitable route for tackling real-time dependent problems in lattice gauge theories, enabling the investigation of out-of-equilibrium dynamics. We analyze a U(1) lattice gauge theory in (1+1) dimensions in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-07 T. Pichler , M. Dalmonte , E. Rico , P. Zoller , S. Montangero

We study a free fermion model where two sets of non-commuting non-projective measurements stabilize area-law entanglement scaling phases of distinct topological order. We show the presence of a topological phase transition that is of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Graham Kells , Dganit Meidan , Alessandro Romito

Quantum scrambling describes the spreading of local information into many degrees of freedom in quantum systems. This provides the conceptual connection among diverse phenomena ranging from thermalizing quantum dynamics to models of black…

We analyze the quantum trajectory dynamics of free fermions subject to continuous monitoring. For weak monitoring, we identify a novel dynamical regime of subextensive entanglement growth, reminiscent of a critical phase with an emergent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-06 Ori Alberton , Michael Buchhold , Sebastian Diehl

External monitoring of quantum many-body systems can give rise to a measurement-induced phase transition characterized by a change in behavior of the entanglement entropy from an area law to an unbounded growth. In this Letter, we show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Alessio Paviglianiti , Alessandro Silva

We present methods for evaluating the rate of change in quantities during quantum evolution due to coupling to the environment (dissipation hereafter). The protocol is based on repeating a given quantum circuit (or quantum operation) twice,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Raam Uzdin