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We study randomized quasi-Monte Carlo integration by scrambled nets. The scrambled net quadrature has long gained its popularity because it is an unbiased estimator of the true integral, allows for a practical error estimation, achieves a…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-28 Takashi Goda , Kosuke Suzuki

Randomized quasi-Monte Carlo, via certain scramblings of digital nets, produces unbiased estimates of $\int_{[0,1]^d}f(\boldsymbol{x})\,\mathrm{d}\boldsymbol{x}$ with a variance that is $o(1/n)$ for any $f\in L^2[0,1]^d$. It also satisfies…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-17 Art B. Owen , Zexin Pan

We introduce \emph{coarse scrambling}, a novel randomization for digital sequences that permutes blocks of digits in a mixed-radix representation. This construction is designed to preserve the powerful $(0,\boldsymbol{e},d)$-sequence…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-03 Kosuke Suzuki

In this paper we construct polynomial lattice rules which have, in some sense, small gain coefficients using a component-by-component approach. The gain coefficients, as introduced by Owen, indicate to what degree the method improves upon…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-04-07 Jan Baldeaux , Josef Dick

The scramble number of a graph provides a lower bound for gonality and an upper bound for treewidth, making it a graph invariant of interest. In this paper we study graphs of scramble number at most two, and give a classification of all…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-21 Robin Eagleton , Ralph Morrison

Quasi-Monte Carlo methods are a way of improving the efficiency of Monte Carlo methods. Digital nets and sequences are one of the low discrepancy point sets used in quasi-Monte Carlo methods. This thesis presents the three new results…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-29 Hee Sun Hong

Square grids play a pivotal role in Robertson and Seymour's work on graph minors as planar obstructions to small treewidth. We introduce a three-sided bramble in a plane graph called a net, which generalizes the standard bramble of crosses…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-06-28 Karen L. Collins , Brett C. Smith

We investigate quasi-Monte Carlo rules for the numerical integration of multivariate periodic functions from Besov spaces $S^r_{p,q}B(\mathbb{T}^d)$ with dominating mixed smoothness $1/p<r<2$. We show that order 2 digital nets achieve the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-16 Aicke Hinrichs , Lev Markhasin , Jens Oettershagen , Tino Ullrich

In a very recent work, Basu and Owen (2015) propose the use of scrambled geometric nets in numerical integration when the domain is a product of $s$ arbitrary spaces of dimension $d$ having a certain partitioning constraint. It was shown…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-04-28 Kinjal Basu , Rajarshi Mukherjee

Let $\gamma_g(G)$ be the game domination number of a graph $G$. Rall conjectured that if $G$ is a traceable graph, then $\gamma_g(G) \le \left\lceil \frac{1}{2}n(G)\right\rceil$. Our main result verifies the conjecture over the class of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-28 Csilla Bujtás , Vesna Iršič , Sandi Klavžar

In this paper, we obtain lower bounds for the domination numbers of connected graphs with girth at least $7$. We show that the domination number of a connected graph with girth at least $7$ is either $1$ or at least…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-01-05 Yinglei Song

We consider the problem of evaluating $I(\varphi):=\int_{[0,1)^s}\varphi(x) dx$ for a function $\varphi \in L^2[0,1)^{s}$. In situations where $I(\varphi)$ can be approximated by an estimate of the form $N^{-1}\sum_{n=0}^{N-1}\varphi(x^n)$,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-06-09 Mathieu Gerber

We study scale free simple graphs with an exponent of the degree distribution $\gamma$ less than two. Generically one expects such extremely skewed networks -- which occur very frequently in systems of virtually or logically connected units…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hamed Seyed-allaei , Ginestra Bianconi , Matteo Marsili

Complex networks have been mostly characterized from the point of view of the degree distribution of their nodes and a few other motifs (or modules), with a special attention to triangles and cliques. The most exotic phenomena have been…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-02-17 Massimo Ostilli

Given $n$ real numbers $0\leq x_1,...,x_n<1$ and a permutation~$\sigma$ of $\{1,...,n\}$, we can always find $\xbar_1,...,\xbar_n\in\{0,1\}$ so that the partial sums $\xbar_1+... +\xbar_k$ and $\xbar_{\sigma 1}+... +\xbar_{\sigma k}$ differ…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-02-03 Donald E. Knuth

Given a distribution of pebbles on the vertices of a graph, say that we can pebble a vertex if a pebble is left on it after some sequence of moves, each of which takes two pebbles from some vertex and places one on an adjacent vertex. A…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-03 David Moews

Optimality of several quasi-Monte Carlo methods and suboptimality of the sparse-grid quadrature based on the univariate Gauss--Hermite rule is proved in the Sobolev spaces of mixed dominating smoothness of order $\alpha$, where the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Yoshihito Kazashi , Yuya Suzuki , Takashi Goda

Large real-world networks are typically scale-free. Recent research has shown that such graphs are described best in a geometric space. More precisely, the internet can be mapped to a hyperbolic space such that geometric greedy routing…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-12-03 Tobias Friedrich , Anton Krohmer

We propose an approach to applying neural networks on linear parabolic variational inequalities. We use loss functions that directly incorporate the variational inequality on the whole domain to bypass the need to determine the stopping…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2025-10-22 Yun Zhao , Harry Zheng

We study the online load balancing problem on unrelated machines, with the objective of minimizing the square of the $\ell_2$ norm of the loads on the machines. The greedy algorithm of Awerbuch et al. (STOC'95) is optimal for deterministic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Sander Borst , Danish Kashaev
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