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The Dirac theory implies the existence of an internal vector space, in addition to spin space. Using Dirac's coupling of variables in internal space to those in physical space, we construct a new configuration structure for particles in the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Janet Pan , Lu Lin

It is shown that a trivial version of polarization is sufficient to produce separating systems of polynomial invariants: if two points in the direct sum of the $G$--modules $W$ and $m$ copies of $V$ can be separated by polynomial…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Domokos

We use the computer algebra system \textit{GRTensorII} to examine invariants polynomial in the Riemann tensor for class $B$ warped product spacetimes - those which can be decomposed into the coupled product of two 2-dimensional spaces, one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kevin Santosuosso , Denis Pollney , Nicos Pelavas , Peter Musgrave , Kayll Lake

The second-order differential equation for a damped harmonic oscillator can be converted to two coupled first-order equations, with two two-by-two matrices leading to the group $Sp(2)$. It is shown that this oscillator system contains the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Sibel Baskal , Young S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

We examine some of the subtleties inherent in formulating a theory of spinors on a manifold with a smooth degenerate metric. We concentrate on the case where the metric is singular on a hypersurface that partitions the manifold into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J Schray , T Dray , C A Manogue , R W Tucker , C Wang

This paper constructs a family of conformally invariant differential operators acting on spinor densities with leading part a power of the Dirac operator. The construction applies for all powers in odd dimensions, and only for finitely many…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jonathan Holland , George Sparling

Local decompositions of a Dirac spinor into `charged' and `real' pieces psi(x) = M(x) chi(x) are considered. chi(x) is a Majorana spinor, and M(x) a suitable Dirac-algebra valued field. Specific examples of the decomposition in 2+1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. G. Sumner , P. D. Jarvis

In this paper, we apply Lagrangian descriptors to study the invariant manifolds that emerge from the top of two barriers existing in the LiCN<->LiNC isomerization reaction. We demonstrate that the integration times must be large enough…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-22 F. Revuelta , R. M. Benito , F. Borondo

Dirac semimetals associated with bulk Dirac fermions are well-known in topological electronic systems. In sharp contrast, three-dimensional (3D) Dirac phonons in crystalline solids are still unavailable. Here we perform symmetry arguments…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Zhongjia Chen , Rui Wang , Bowen Xia , Baobing Zheng , Yuanjun Jin , Yu-Jun Zhao , Hu Xu

In this paper, we consider a general twisted-curved space-time hosting Dirac spinors and we take into account the Lorentz covariant polar decomposition of the Dirac spinor field: the corresponding decomposition of the Dirac spinor field…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Luca Fabbri

Consider a worldline of a pointlike particle parametrized by polynomial functions, together with the light cone ("retardation") equation of an inertially moving observer. Then a set of apparent copies, R- or C-particles, defined by the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Vladimir V. Kassandrov , Ildus Sh. Khasanov , Nina V. Markova

In this paper we generalize the involutive methods and algorithms devised for polynomial ideals to differential ones generated by a finite set of linear differential polynomials in the differential polynomial ring over a zero characteristic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Vladimir P. Gerdt

If one modifies the Dirac equation in momentum space to $[\gamma^{\mu}p_{\mu}-m-\Delta m(\theta(p_{0})-\theta(-p_{0})) \theta(p_{\mu}^{2})]\psi(p)=0$, the symmetry of positive and negative energy eigenvalues is lifted by $m\pm \Delta m$ for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Kazuo Fujikawa , Anca Tureanu

We obtain analytic solutions for the one-dimensional Dirac equation with the Morse potential as an infinite series of square integrable functions. These solutions are for all energies, the discrete as well as the continuous. The elements of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. D. Alhaidari

The aim of the lectures is to introduce first-year Ph.D. students and research workers to the theory of the Dirac operator, spinor techniques, and their relevance for the theory of eigenvalues in Riemannian geometry. Topics: differential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

For an arbitrary representation $\rho$ of a complex finite-dimensional Lie algebra, we construct a collection of numbers that we call the Jordan-Kronecker invariants of $\rho$. Among other interesting properties, these numbers provide lower…

表示论 · 数学 2019-12-02 Alexey Bolsinov , Anton Izosimov , Ivan Kozlov

Dirac-Coulomb type differential equation and its solution relativistic exponential-type spinor orbitals are introduced. They provide a revised form for operator invariants, namely Dirac invariants, simplifying the treatment of the angular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Ali Bagci

We relate the Lounesto classification of regular and singular spinors to the orbits of the $Spin(3,1)$ group in the space of Dirac spinors. We find that regular spinors are associated with the principal orbits of the spin group while…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-02 G. Papadopoulos

In this contribution we consider sequences of monic polynomials orthogonal with respect to the standard Freud-like inner product involving a quartic potential $\left\langle…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-03-10 Alejandro Arceo , Edmundo J. Huertas , Francisco Marcellán

In this paper, we study the (1+3) dimensional massive Maxwell-Dirac system in the context of global existence and asymptotic behavior of solutions under the Lorenz gauge condition, as well as the modified and linear scattering phenomena for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-08 Yonggeun Cho , Kiyeon Lee