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We describe a polynomial complexity algorithm for reducing transition matrices, for vector bundles glued along a clutching-type cover of a real anisotropic conic, to canonical block diagonal forms. This is a generalization, to the real…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-05 Eoin Mackall , Diego Yépez

We consider a primitive distance-regular graph $\Gamma$ with diameter at least $3$. We use the intersection numbers of $\Gamma$ to find a positive semidefinite matrix $G$ with integer entries. We show that $G$ has determinant zero if and…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-06-13 Supalak Sumalroj

The definition of the binomial coefficient in terms of gamma functions also allows non-integer arguments. For nonnegative integer arguments the gamma functions reduce to factorials, leading to the well-known Pascal triangle. Using a…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-31 M. J. Kronenburg

We give an algorithm for constructing the algebraic hull of a given matrix Lie algebra in characteristic zero. It is based on an algorithm for finding integral linear dependencies of the roots of a polynomial, that is probably of…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Claus Fieker , Willem de Graaf

Hilbert's Nullstellensatz is one of the most fundamental correspondences between algebra and geometry, and has inspired a plethora of noncommutative analogs. In last two decades, there has been an increased interest in understanding…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-03-12 Jurij Volčič

An adaptive procedure for constructing polynomials which are biorthogonal to the basis of monomials in the same finite-dimensional inner product space is proposed. By taking advantage of available orthogonal polynomials, the proposed…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-24 Laura Rebollo-Neira , Jason Laurie

We study the functions that count matrices of given rank over a finite field with specified positions equal to zero. We show that these matrices are $q$-analogues of permutations with certain restricted values. We obtain a simple closed…

Given a graph $G$, its genus polynomial is $\Gamma_G(x) = \sum_{k\geq 0} g_k(G)x^k$, where $g_k(G)$ is the number of 2-cell embeddings of $G$ in an orientable surface of genus $k$. The Log-Concavity Genus Distribution (LCGD) Conjecture…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-21 MacKenzie Carr , Varpreet Dhaliwal , Bojan Mohar

Additive perturbations, specifically, matrix Uvarov transformations for matrix orthogonal polynomials, are under consideration. Christoffel-Uvarov formulas are deduced for the perturbed biorthogonal families, along with their matrix norms.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-12-11 Gerardo Ariznabarreta , Juan C. García-Ardila , Manuel Mañas , Francisco Marcellán

When one expands a Schur function in terms of the irreducible characters of the symplectic (or orthogonal) group, the coefficient of the trivial character is 0 unless the indexing partition has an appropriate form. A number of q-analogues…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eric M. Rains , Monica J. Vazirani

If a noncommutative polynomial $f$ is neither an identity nor a central polynomial of $\mathcal A=M_n(\C)$, then every trace zero matrix in $\mathcal A$ can be written as a sum of two matrices from $f(\mathcal A)-f(\mathcal A)$. Moreover,…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-03-22 Matej Bresar , Peter Semrl

In this paper we study families of complex Hermite polynomials and construct deformed versions of them, using a $GL(2,\mathbb{C})$ transformation. This construction leads to the emergence of biorthogonal families of deformed complex Hermite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-21 F. Balogh , Nurisya M. Shah , S. Twareque Ali

We study sums of the form $\sum_{k=m}^n a_{nk} b_{km}$, where $a_{nk}$ and $b_{km}$ are binomial coefficients or unsigned Stirling numbers. In a few cases they can be written in closed form. Failing that, the sums still share many common…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-30 Marin Knežević , Vedran Krčadinac , Lucija Relić

We study the theta map which assigns to a real quadratic form its theta series. We introduce two invariants reflecting whether the differential of the theta map vanishes or is degenerate. We provide examples of lattices where this…

数论 · 数学 2011-06-27 Juan Marcos Cerviño , Georg Hein

Let $\textbf{U}^+$ be the positive part of the quantum group $\textbf{U}$ associated with a generalized Cartan matrix. In the case of finite type, Lusztig constructed the canonical basis $\textbf{B}$ of $\textbf{U}^+$ via two approaches.…

表示论 · 数学 2021-08-19 Jie Xiao , Han Xu , Minghui Zhao

The bicategory $\mathcal{LG}$ of Landau-Ginzburg models has polynomials as objects and matrix factorisations as $1$-morphisms. The composition of these $1$-morphisms produces infinite rank matrix factorisations, which is a nuisance. In this…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-07-25 Daniel Murfet

We study the asymptotic distribution of roots of Lommel polynomials as polynomials of the order with a variable and purely imaginary argument. The roots are complex and accumulate on certain curves in the complex plane. We prove existence…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-02-02 Petr Blaschke , František Štampach

Let $f$ be a Laurent polynomial in two variables, whose Newton polygon strictly contains the origin and whose vertices are primitive lattice points, and let $L_f$ be the minimal-order differential operator that annihilates the period…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-01-26 Ketil Tveiten

The techniques for polynomial interpolation and Gaussian quadrature are generalized to matrix-valued functions. It is shown how the zeros and rootvectors of matrix orthonormal polynomials can be used to get a quadrature formula with the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-10-20 Walter Van Assche , Ann Sinap

We study the class of Hankel matrices for which the $k\times k$-block-matrices are positive semi-definite. We prove that a $k\times k$-block-matrix has non zero determinant if and only if all $k\times k$-block matrices have non zero…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-05-27 H. El Azhar , K. Idrissi , E. H. Zerouali