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We prove that any lower unitriangular and totally nonnegative matrix gives rise to a family of polynomials with only real zeros. This has consequences for problems in several areas of mathematics. We use it to develop a general theory for…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-22 Petter Brändén , Leonardo Saud Maia Leite

We show in this paper that, when properly rescaled in time and in space, the characteristic polynomial of a random unitary matrix converges almost surely to a random analytic function whose zeros, which are on the real line, form a…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-01 Reda Chhaibi , Joseph Najnudel , Ashkan Nikeghbali

We first present a filtration on the ring L of Laurent polynomials such that the direct sum decomposition of its associated graded ring gr L agrees with the direct sum decomposition of gr L, as a module over the complex general linear Lie…

表示论 · 数学 2018-06-28 Cheonho Choi , Sangjib Kim , HaeYun Seo

We study multivariable Christoffel-Darboux kernels, which may be viewed as reproducing kernels for antisymmetric orthogonal polynomials, and also as correlation functions for products of characteristic polynomials of random Hermitian…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-04-24 Hjalmar Rosengren

In this note, we demonstrate a method to invert some Hankel matrices explicitly by using the kernel polynomials for the related classical orthogonal polynomials.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-03-24 Ruiming Zhang

We treat the quaternionic Fourier transform (QFT) applied to quaternion fields and investigate QFT properties useful for applications. Different forms of the QFT lead us to different Plancherel theorems. We relate the QFT computation for…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-06-06 Eckhard Hitzer

Let $F(t,u)\equiv F(u)$ be a formal power series in $t$ with polynomial coefficients in $u$. Let $F\_1, ..., F\_k$ be $k$ formal power series in $t$, independent of $u$. Assume all these series are characterized by a polynomial equation $$…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-05-05 Mireille Bousquet-Mélou , Arnaud Jehanne

Recently Dritschel proves that any positive multivariate Laurent polynomial can be factorized into a sum of square magnitudes of polynomials. We first give another proof of the Dritschel theorem. Our proof is based on the univariate matrix…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jeffrey S. Geronimo , Ming-Jun Lai

In our previous works (2012, 2013), we provided a finite list of properties characterizing all potential types of quadratic birational transformations of a projective space into a factorial variety, whose base locus is smooth and…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-12-01 Giovanni Staglianò

We show that the Christoffel function (CF) factorizes (or can be disintegrated) as the product of two Christoffel functions, one associated with the marginal and the another related to the conditional distribution, in the spirit of "the CF…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-31 Jean-Bernard Lasserre

Let there be given a probability measure $\mu$ on the unit circle $\TT$ of the complex plane and consider the inner product induced by $\mu$. In this paper we consider the problem of orthogonalizing a sequence of monomials $\{z^{r_k}\}_k$,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-12-07 Ruyman Cruz Barroso , Steven Delvaux

Using parafermionic field theoretical methods, the fundamentals of 2d fractional supersymmetry ${\bf Q}^{K} =P$ are set up. Known difficulties induced by methods based on the $U_{q}(sl(2))$ quantum group representations and non commutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ilham Benkaddour , El Hassane Saidi

The main result is Theorem: Let A be an R-algebra, mu, lambda be cardinals such that |A|<=mu=mu^{aleph_0}<lambda<=2^mu. If A is aleph_0-cotorsion-free or A is countably free, respectively, then there exists an aleph_0-cotorsion-free or a…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rüdiger Göbel , Saharon Shelah

We show that the Halphen transform of a Lam\'e equation can be written as the symmetric square of the Lam\'e equation followed by an Euler transform. We use this to compute a list of Lam\'e equations with arithmetic Fuchsian monodromy…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-05-16 Stefan Reiter

A banded matrix is a real square matrix where nonzero entries appear around the main diagonal. In this article, we consider linear complementarity properties of (variants) of banded matrices. Focusing on triangular matrices and the newly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-12 Samapti Pratihar , M. Seetharama Gowda , K. C. Sivakumar

Bernstein polynomials, long a staple of approximation theory and computational geometry, have also increasingly become of interest in finite element methods. Many fundamental problems in interpolation and approximation give rise to…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-15 Larray Allen , Robert C. Kirby

We consider exact matrix decomposition by Gauss-Bareiss reduction. We investigate two aspects of the process: common row and column factors and the influence of pivoting strategies. We identify two types of common factors: systematic and…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2016-03-14 Johannes Middeke , David J. Jeffrey

Let $A$ be a matrix with nonnegative real entries. A nonnegative factorization of size $k$ is a representation of $A$ as a sum of $k$ nonnegative rank-one matrices. The space of all such factorizations is a bounded semialgebraic set, and we…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-06 Yaroslav Shitov

We study a q-generalization of the classical Laguerre/Hermite orthogonal polynomials. Explicit results include: the recursive coefficients, matrix elements of generators for the Heisenberg algebra, and the Hankel determinants. The power of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-12-18 Chuan-Tsung Chan , Hsiao-Fan Liu

We discuss interrelations between: Cohn localizations of full square matrices; a Leavitt localization of a row; and the Jacobson quasi-inverses of quasi-regular elements. The latter Jacobson localizations appear naturally and easily in…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-10-07 Pham Ngoc Anh