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相关论文: Genus zero Gopakumar-Vafa invariants from open str…

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A while ago, examples of N=1 vacua in D=6 were constructed as orientifolds of Type IIB string theory compactified on the K3 surface. Among the interesting features of those models was the presence of D5-branes behaving like small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Eric G. Gimon , Clifford V. Johnson

We compute certain open Gromov-Witten invariants for toric Calabi-Yau threefolds. The proof relies on a relation for ordinary Gromov-Witten invariants for threefolds under certain birational transformation, and a recent result of Kwokwai…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-07-06 Siu-Cheong Lau , Naichung Conan Leung , Baosen Wu

The B-model topological string theory on a Calabi-Yau threefold X has a symmetry group Gamma, generated by monodromies of the periods of X. This acts on the topological string wave function in a natural way, governed by the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mina Aganagic , Vincent Bouchard , Albrecht Klemm

We define and study refined Gopakumar-Vafa invariants of contractible curves in complex algebraic 3-folds, alongside the cohomological Donaldson--Thomas theory of finite-dimensional Jacobi algebras. These Gopakumar-Vafa invariants can be…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-10-12 Ben Davison

In this note, genus zero Gromov-Witten invariants are reviewed and then applied in some examples of dimension four and six. It is also proved that the use of genus zero Gromov-Witten invariants in the class of embedded $J$-holomorphic…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-11-11 Ahmet Beyaz

We classify simple flops on smooth threefolds, or equivalently, Gorenstein threefold singularities with irreducible small resolution. There are only six families of such singularities, distinguished by Koll{\'a}r's {\em length} invariant.…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Sheldon Katz , David R. Morrison

The aim of this paper is to prove Golyshev's conjecture in the cases of Fano threefolds $V_{10}$ and $V_{14}$. This conjecture states modularity of D3 equations for smooth Fano threefolds with Picard group Z. More precisely, we find…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-07-25 Victor Przyjalkowski

We investigate Gromov-Witten invariants associated to exceptional classes for primitive birational contractions on a Calabi-Yau threefold X. It was observed in a previous paper that these invariants are locally defined, in that they can be…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 P. M. H. Wilson

This is the first of two papers which construct a purely algebraic counterpart to the theory of Gromov-Witten invariants (at all genera). These Gromov-Witten type invariants depend on a Calabi-Yau A-infinity category, which plays the role…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kevin J. Costello

We consider a 3-dimensional smooth manifold $M$ equipped with an arbitrary, \textit{a priori} non-integrable, distribution (plane field) ${\cal D}$ and a vector field $T$ transverse to ${\cal D}$. Using a 1-form $\omega$ such that ${\cal D}…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-21 Vladimir Rovenski , Pawel Walczak

We define relative Gromov-Witten invariants and establish a general gluing theory of pseudo-holomorphic curves for symplectic cutting and contact surgery. Then, we use our general gluing theory to study the change of GW-invariants of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 An-Min Li , Yongbin Ruan

We study type IIA string theory compactified on Calabi-Yau fourfolds and heterotic string theory compactified on Calabi-Yau threefolds times a two-torus. We derive the resulting effective theories which have two space-time dimensions and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Michael Haack , Jan Louis , Monika Marquart

Motivated by S-duality modularity conjectures in string theory, we define new invariants counting a restricted class of 2-dimensional torsion sheaves, enumerating pairs $Z\subset H$ in a Calabi-Yau threefold X. Here H is a member of a…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-17 Amin Gholampour , Artan Sheshmani , R. P. Thomas

Motivated by the real version of the Gopakumar-Vafa conjecture for 3-folds, the authors introduced in [GI] the notion of local real Gromov-Witten invariants associated to local 3-folds over Real curves. This article is devoted to the proof…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-10-26 Penka Georgieva , Eleny-Nicoleta Ionel

We classify the subgroups of the automorphism group of the product of 4 projective lines admitting an invariant anticanonical smooth divisor on which the action is free. As a first application, we describe new examples of Calabi-Yau 3-folds…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-04-19 Gilberto Bini , Filippo F. Favale , Jorge Neves , Roberto Pignatelli

In this article, we construct the reduced genus-two Gromov-Witten invariants for certain almost K\"{a}hler manifold $(X, \omega, J)$ such that $J$ is integrable and satisfies some regularity conditions. In particular, the standard…

辛几何 · 数学 2009-03-05 Wei Wang

In this work we verify consistency of refined topological string theory from several perspectives. First, we advance the method of computing refined open amplitudes by means of geometric transitions. Based on such computations we show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Shi Cheng , Piotr Sułkowski

We study a class of flat bundles, of finite rank $N$, which arise naturally from the Donaldson-Thomas theory of a Calabi-Yau threefold $X$ via the notion of a variation of BPS structure. We prove that in a large $N$ limit their flat…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-01-27 Jacopo Scalise , Jacopo Stoppa

We show that Gopakumar-Vafa invariants can be expressed in terms of the cohomology ring of moduli space of D-branes without reference to the sl_2 \times sl_2 action. We also give a simple construction of this action.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Schwarz , I. Shapiro

In this paper we propose a theory of contact invariants and open string invariants, which are generalizations of the relative invariants. We introduce two moduli spaces $\bar{\mathcal{M}}_{A}(M^{+},C,g,m+\nu,{\bf y},{\bf…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-01-27 An-Min Li , Li Sheng