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Carsharing is a model of renting vehicles for short periods of time, where the payment is made according to the time and distance effectively traveled. Carsharing offers a simple, economical and smart alternative to urban mobility, that is…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-10-12 Fernando Almeida , Pedro Silva , Joao Leite

Despite the promising benefits that ride-sharing offers, there has been a lack of research on the benefits of high-capacity ride-sharing services. Prior research has also overlooked the relationship between traffic volume and the degree of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-28 Wang Chen , Jintao Ke , Xiqun Chen

After a decade of on-demand mobility services that change spatial behaviors in metropolitan areas, the Shared Autonomous Vehicle (SAV) service is expected to increase traffic congestion and unequal access to transport services. A paradigm…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Ronit Purian , Daniel Polani

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) have the potential of reshaping the human mobility in a wide variety of aspects. This paper focuses on a new possibility that the AV owners have the option of "renting" their AVs to a company, which can use these…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-02-16 Xiaoyan Wang , Xi Lin , Meng Li

Ride-pooling services, such as UberPool and Lyft Shared Saver, enable a single vehicle to serve multiple customers within one shared trip. Efficient path-planning algorithms are crucial for improving the performance of such systems. For…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-06 Pengbo Zhu , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate , Nikolas Geroliminis

Parking pressure has been steadily increasing in cities as well as in university and corporate campuses. To relieve this pressure, this paper studies a car-pooling platform that would match riders and drivers, while guaranteeing a ride back…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-17 Mohd Hafiz Hasan , Pascal Van Hentenryck , Antoine Legrain

In this paper, we explore existing synergies between private and public transportation as provided by taxi and bus services on the level of individual trips. While these modes are typically separated for economic reasons, in a future with…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Iva Bojic , Dániel Kondor , Wei Tu , Ke Mai , Paolo Santi , Carlo Ratti

The spread of COVID-19 has been a major disruptive force in people's everyday lives and mobility behavior. The demand for on-demand ride services, such as taxis and ridehailing has been specifically impacted, given both restrictions in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Maher Said , Jason Soria , Amanda Stathopoulos

In the past few years, the European Commission has financed several projects to examine how new technologies could improve the sustainability of European cities. These technologies concern new public transportation modes such as guided…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2009-03-12 Michel Parent

Accurately predicting the real-life performance of algorithms solving the Dial-a-Ride Problem (DARP) in the context of Mobility on Demand (MoD) systems with ridesharing requires evaluating them on representative instances. However, the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 David Fiedler , Jan Mrkos

This work reconsiders the concept of community-based trip sharing proposed by Hasan et al. (2018) that leverages the structure of commuting patterns and urban communities to optimize trip sharing. It aims at quantifying the benefits of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-27 Mohd. Hafiz Hasan , Pascal Van Hentenryck

This study investigates the implementation of semi-on-demand (SoD) hybrid-route services using Shared Autonomous Vehicles (SAVs) on existing transit lines. SoD services combine the cost efficiency of fixed-route buses with the flexibility…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-19 Max T. M. Ng , Roman Engelhardt , Florian Dandl , Vasileios Volakakis , Hani S. Mahmassani , Klaus Bogenberger

The introduction of autonomous (self-driving) and shared autonomous vehicles (AVs and SAVs) will affect travel destinations and distances, mode choice, and congestion. From a traffic perspective, although some congestion reduction may be…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Michele D. Simoni , Kara M. Kockelman , Krishna M. Gurumurthy , Joschka Bischoff

Ride-sharing on the daily home-work-home commute can help individuals save on gasoline and other car-related costs, while at the same time it can reduce traffic and pollution. This paper assesses the potential of ride-sharing for reducing…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2014-03-24 Blerim Cici , Athina Markopoulou , Enrique Frías-Martínez , Nikolaos Laoutaris

Ridesharing has been emerging as a new type of mobility. However, the early promises of ridesharing for alleviating congestion in cities may be undermined by a number of challenges, including the growing number of proposed services and the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-01-09 Venktesh Pandey , Julien Monteil , Claudio Gambella , Andrea Simonetto

The performance of ride-sourcing services such as Uber and Lyft is determined by the collective choices of individual drivers who are not only chauffeurs but private fleet providers. In such a context, ride-sourcing drivers are free to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-07-19 Peyman Ashkrof , Gonçalo Homem de Almeida Correia , Oded Cats , Bart van Arem

Mobility on Demand (MoD) services, like Uber and Lyft, are revolutionizing the way people move in cities around the world and are often considered a convenient alternative to public transit, since they offer higher Quality of Service (QoS -…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Andrea Araldo , Andrea Di Maria , Antonella Di Stefano , Giovanni Morana

Concepts of Mobility-on-Demand (MOD) and Mobility as a Service (MaaS), which feature the integration of various shared-use mobility options, have gained widespread popularity in recent years. While these concepts promise great benefits to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Xinyi Wang , Xiang Yan , Xilei Zhao , Zhuoxuan Cao

We study a pickup-and-delivery problem that arises when customers randomly submit requests over the course of a day from a choice of vendors on a collaborative e-commerce portal. Based on the attributes of a customer request, a dispatcher…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-15 Sara Stoia , Demetrio Laganà , Jeffrey W. Ohlmann

Although shared rides have the potential to increase vehicle utilization and reduce congestion and emissions, these benefits depend heavily on ridesharing platforms' ability to match riders effectively. As such, shared rides have seen…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-21 Yifan Shen , Junlin Chen , Julia Yan , Chiwei Yan