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This paper introduces a new notion of a Fenchel conjugate, which generalizes the classical Fenchel conjugation to functions defined on Riemannian manifolds. We investigate its properties, e.g.,~the Fenchel--Young inequality and the…

The classical concept of Fenchel conjugation is tailored to extended real-valued functions defined on linear spaces. In this paper we generalize this concept to functions defined on arbitrary sets that do not necessarily bear any structure…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-09-11 Anton Schiela , Roland Herzog , Ronny Bergmann

In this paper, we present a novel concept of the Fenchel conjugate for set-valued mappings and investigate its properties in finite and infinite dimensions. After establishing the fundamental properties of the Fenchel conjugate for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-07 Nguyen Mau Nam , Gary Sandine , Nguyen Nang Thieu , Nguyen Dong Yen

In this paper, we propose a notion of subdifferential defined via Busemann functions and use it to identify a condition under which the Fenchel-Young inequality of Bento, Cruz Neto and Melo (Appl. Math. Optim. 88:83, 2023) holds with…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-17 G. C. Bento , J. X. Cruz Neto , I. D. L. Melo

Various results based on some convexity assumptions (involving the exponential map along with affine maps, geodesics and convex hulls) have been recently established on Hadamard manifolds. In this paper we prove that these conditions are…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-08-05 Alexandru Kristály , Chong Li , Genaro Lopez , Adriana Nicolae

In this paper, we study the Fenchel-Rockafellar duality and the Lagrange duality in the general frame work of vector spaces without topological structures. We utilize the geometric approach, inspired from its successful application by B. S.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-07 Dang Van Cuong , Tuyen Tran

The notion of a duality between two derived functors as well as an extension theorem for derived functors to larger categories in which they need not be defined is introduced. These ideas are then applied to extend and study the coext…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-02-19 Anastasis Kratsios

In general terms, Gelfand duality refers to a correspondence between a geometric, topological, or analytical category, and an algebraic category. For example, in smooth differential geometry, Gelfand duality refers to the topological…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-09-23 Andrew D. Lewis

We introduce and investigate a novel notion of transversely affine foliation, comparing and contrasting it to the previous ones in the literature. We then use it to give an extension of the classic Hadamard's theorem from Riemannian…

A pointed convex cone naturally induces a partial order, and further a notion of nondecreasingness for functions. We consider extended real-valued functions defined on the cone. Monotone conjugates for these functions can be defined in an…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-06-28 Hong-Bin Chen , Jiaming Xia

To provide a solid analytic foundation for the module approach to conditional risk measures, our purpose is to establish a complete random convex analysis over random locally convex modules by simultaneously considering the two kinds of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-11-11 Tiexin Guo , Shien Zhao , Xiaolin Zeng

Discrete Fenchel duality is one of the central issues in discrete convex analysis. The Fenchel-type min-max theorem for a pair of integer-valued M-natural-convex functions generalizes the min-max formulas for polymatroid intersection and…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-07 Kazuo Murota , Akihisa Tamura

We discuss the asymmetric sandwich theorem, a generalization of the Hahn-Banach theorem. As applications, we derive various results on the existence of linear functionals that include bivariate, trivariate and quadrivariate generalizations…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-05-30 Stephen Simons

Given a real-valued function defined on the Heisenberg group, we provide a definition of abstract convexity and Fenchel transform that takes into account the sub-Riemannian structure of the group. In our main result, we prove that, likewise…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-05-18 A. Calogero , R. Pini

In this paper we study the Dirichlet problem for fully nonlinear second-order equations on a riemannian manifold. As in a previous paper we define equations via closed subsets of the 2-jet bundle. Basic existence and uniqueness theorems are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-12 F. Reese Harvey , H. Blaine Lawson

To a function with values in the power set of a pre--ordered, separated locally convex space a family of scalarizations is given which completely characterizes the original function. A concept of a Legendre--Fenchel conjugate for set-valued…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-05-30 Carola Schrage

We continue the program of structural differential geometry that begins with the notion of a tangent category, an axiomatization of structural aspects of the tangent functor on the category of smooth manifolds. In classical geometry, having…

范畴论 · 数学 2019-05-01 R. F. Blute , G. S. H. Cruttwell , R. B. B. Lucyshyn-Wright

We establish a Fenchel-Moreau type theorem for proper convex functions $f\colon X\to \bar{L}^0$, where $(X, Y, \langle \cdot,\cdot \rangle)$ is a dual pair of Banach spaces and $\bar L^0$ is the space of all extended real-valued functions…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-10-15 Samuel Drapeau , Asgar Jamneshan , Michael Kupper

The first part of this paper is a generalization of the Feix-Kaledin theorem on the existence of a hyperkahler metric on a neighbourhood of the zero section of the cotangent bundle of a Kahler manifold. We show that the problem of…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-06 Maxence Mayrand

We study the notion of duality in the context of graded manifolds. For graded bundles, somehow like in the case of Gelfand representation and the duality: points vs. functions, we obtain natural dual objects which belongs to a different…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-30 Janusz Grabowski , Michał Jóźwikowski , Mikołaj Rotkiewicz
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