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A topological pump on an $N\textrm{-}$leg spin ladder is discussed by introducing spatial clusterization whose adiabatic limit is a set of $2N\textrm{-}$site staircase clusters. We set a pump path in the parameter space that connects two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Kota Yamamoto , Yoshihito Kuno , Tomonari Mizoguchi , Kazuki Sone , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

A topological pump of the $SU(Q)$ quantum chain is proposed associated with a current due to a local $[U(1)]^{\otimes Q}$ gauge invariance of colored fermions. The $SU(Q)$ invariant dimer phases are characterized by the $Z_Q$ Berry phases…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Yasuhiro Hatsugai , Yoshihito Kuno

The standard Landau-Ginzburg scenario of phase transition is broken down for quantum phase transition. It is difficult to find an order parameter to indicate different phases for quantum fluctuations. Here, we suggest a topological…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-10 Zhe Chang , Ping Wang

The topological pumping [1-3] is revisited from a view point of the bulk-edge correspondence. Shift of the center of mass (CM) as a pumped charge is explicitly given by the Berry connection in time direction. We show that observed pumping…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Y. Hatsugai , T. Fukui

We demonstrate the existence of a conceptually distinct topological pumping phenomenon in one-dimensional chains undergoing topological adiabatic cycles. Specifically, for a stack of two semi-infinite chains cycled in opposite directions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Bryan Leung , Emil Prodan

We propose quantum phase transitions beyond the Landau's paradigm of Sp(4) spin Heisenberg models on the triangular and square lattices, motivated by the exact Sp(4)$\simeq$ SO(5) symmetry of spin-3/2 fermionic cold atomic system with only…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yang Qi , Cenke Xu

We study a spin pump on a two-leg ladder chain of the Rice--Mele model. To characterize the spin pump, we propose the Chern number for the many-body ground state of the entanglement Hamiltonian, which is referred to as the entanglement…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-25 T. Fukui , Y. Hatsugai

The relationship is established between the Berry phase and spin crossover in condensed matter physics induced by high pressure. It is shown that the geometric phase has topological origin and can be considered as the order parameter for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. I. Nesterov , S. G. Ovchinnikov

Thouless charge pumping protocol provides an effective route for realizing topological particle transport. To date, the first-order and higher-order topological pumps, exhibiting transitions of edge-bulk-edge and corner-bulk-corner states,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Tianzhi Xia , Yuzeng Li , Qicheng Zhang , Xiying Fan , Meng Xiao , Chunyin Qiu

A domain-wall pump by an extended cluster model of $S=1/2$ spins is proposed with local $U(1)$ gauge invariance. Its snapshot ground state is gapped and doubly degenerated due to $\mathbb{Z}_2$ invariance, which is broken by an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Yoshihito Kuno , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

An extended Bose-Hubbard model (EBHM) with three- and four-body constraints can be feasible in cold atoms in an optical lattice. A rich phase structure including various symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases is obtained numerically…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Yoshihito Kuno , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

Monitored quantum circuits exhibit entanglement transitions at certain measurement rates. Such a transition separates phases characterized by how much information an observer can learn from the measurement outcomes. We study SU(2)-symmetric…

The stability of the magnetization $m=1/3$ plateau phase of the XXZ spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with competing interactions is investigated upon switching on a staggered transverse magnetic field. Within a bosonization approach, it is shown…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Lecheminant , E. Orignac

The bulk-edge correspondence (BEC) refers to a one-to-one relation between the bulk and edge properties ubiquitous in topologically nontrivial systems. Depending on the setup, BEC manifests in different forms and govern the spectral and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Ken-Ichiro Imura , Yukinori Yoshimura , Takahiro Fukui , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We consider spin-half quantum antiferromagnets in two spatial dimensions in the quantum limit, where the spins are in a valence bond solid (VBS) phase. The transitions between two such VBS phases is studied. In some cases, an interesting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ashvin Vishwanath , L. Balents , T. Senthil

We studied the possibility of the spin pump in a S=1/2 antiferromagnetic chain. The spin chain is mapped into a fermion system and bosonization is utilized to transform the equation of motion to a sine-Gordon equation. The sine-Gordon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-18 Nan-Hong Kuo , Sujit Sarkar , C. D. Hu

In the presence of strong spin-independent interactions and spin-orbit coupling, we show that the spinor Bose liquid confined to one spatial dimension undergoes an interaction- or density-tuned quantum phase transition similar to one…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-21 William S. Cole , Junhyun Lee , Khan W. Mahmud , Yahya Alavirad , I. B. Spielman , Jay D. Sau

We describe two dimensional models with a metallic Fermi surface which display quantum phase transitions controlled by strongly interacting critical field theories below their upper critical dimension. The primary examples involve…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subir Sachdev , Takao Morinari

Topological phases supported by quasi-periodic spin-chain models and their bulk-boundary principles are investigated by numerical and K-theoretic methods. We show that, for both the un-correlated and correlated phases, the operator algebras…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Yifei Liu , Lea F. Santos , Emil Prodan

By means of finite size exact diagonalization we theoretically study the electronic many-body effects on the nearly flat-band structure with time-reversal symmetry in a checkerboard lattice model and identify the topological nature of two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-12 Wei Li , D. N. Sheng , C. S. Ting , Yan Chen
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