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In this article we extend several foundational results of the theory of complete minimal surfaces of finite index in the Euclidean space to minimal surfaces in asymptotically flat manifolds and, more generally, to marginally outer-trapped…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-04-08 Alessandro Carlotto

Motivated by problems on apparent horizons in general relativity, we prove the following theorem on minimal surfaces: Let $g$ be a metric on the three-sphere $S^3$ satisfying $Ric(g) \geq 2 g$. If the volume of $(S^3, g)$ is no less than…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-07-17 Pengzi Miao

We prove that the image of an isometric embedding into ${\mathbb R}^3$ of a two dimensionnal complete Riemannian manifold $(\Sigma, g)$ without boundary is a convex surface provided both the embedding and the metric $g$ enjoy a…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-23 Mohammad Reza Pakzad

We study closed orientable surfaces satisfying the spectral condition $\lambda_1(-\Delta+\beta K)\geq\lambda\geq0$, where $\beta$ is a positive constant and $K$ is the Gauss curvature. This condition naturally arises for stable minimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-20 Kai Xu

The study of stable minimal surfaces in Riemannian $3$-manifolds $(M, g)$ with non-negative scalar curvature has a rich history. In this paper, we prove rigidity of such surfaces when $(M, g)$ is asymptotically flat and has horizon…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-12-21 Alessandro Carlotto , Otis Chodosh , Michael Eichmair

We construct a Riemannian metric $g$ on $\mathbb{R}^4$ (arbitrarily close to the euclidean one) and a smooth simple closed curve $\Gamma\subset \mathbb R^4$ such that the unique area minimizing surface spanned by $\Gamma$ has infinite…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-07-02 Camillo De Lellis , Guido De Philippis , Jonas Hirsch

Labourie raised the question of determining the possible asymptotics for the growth rate of compact $k$-surfaces, counted according to energy, in negatively curved $3$-manifolds, indicating the possibility of a theory of thermodynamical…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-15 Sébastien Alvarez , Ben Lowe , Graham Smith

In this manuscript, we investigate geometric regularity estimates for problems governed by quasi-linear elliptic models in non-divergence form, which may exhibit either degenerate or singular behavior when the gradient vanishes, under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-31 Claudemir Alcantara , João Vitor da Silva , Ginaldo Sá

We study the existence of positive solutions to quasilinear elliptic equations of the type \[ -\Delta_{p} u = \sigma u^{q} + \mu \quad \text{in} \ \mathbb{R}^{n}, \] in the sub-natural growth case $0 < q < p - 1$, where $\Delta_{p}u =…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-26 Takanobu Hara , Adisak Seesanea

We prove that if an asymptotically Schwarzschildean 3-manifold (M,g) contains a properly embedded stable minimal surface, then it is isometric to the Euclidean space. This implies, for instance, that in presence of a positive ADM mass any…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-06-14 Alessandro Carlotto

Spacelike surfaces in the Lorentz-Minkowski space L^3 can be endowed with two different Riemannian metrics, the metric inherited from L^3 and the one induced by the Euclidean metric of R^3. It is well known that the only surfaces with zero…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-15 Alma L. Albujer , Magdalena Caballero

Let $M$ be an open Riemann surface and $n\ge 3$ be an integer. In this paper we establish some generic properties (in Baire category sense) in the space of all conformal minimal immersions $M\to\mathbb{R}^n$ endowed with the compact-open…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-15 Antonio Alarcon , Francisco J. Lopez

We consider a surface $M$ immersed in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with induced metric $g=\psi\delta_2$ where $\delta_2$ is the two dimensional Euclidean metric. We then construct a system of partial differential equations that constrain $M$ to lift to a…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aaron Peterson , Stephen Taylor

In this work we develop a systematic geometric approach to study fully nonlinear elliptic equations with singular absorption terms as well as their related free boundary problems. The magnitude of the singularity is measured by a negative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-06 Damião Araújo , Eduardo V. Teixeira

We prove existence of S^2-type parametric surfaces in R^3 having prescribed noncostant mean curvature.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. Caldiroli , R. Musina

We point out how geometric features affect the scaling properties of non-equilibrium dynamic processes, by a model for surface growth where particles can deposit and evaporate only in dimer form, but dissociate on the surface. Pinning…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jae Dong Noh , Hyunggyu Park , Marcel den Nijs

It is well-known that under suitable hypotheses, for a sequence of solutions of the (simplified) Ginzburg-Landau equations $-\Delta u_\varepsilon +\varepsilon^{-2}(|u_\varepsilon|^2-1)u_\varepsilon = 0$, the energy and vorticity concentrate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-12 Andrew Colinet , Robert Jerrard , Peter Sternberg

We study three natural properties that measure the robustness of asymptotic bases of order 2: having divergent representation function, being decomposable as a union of two bases, and containing a minimal basis. Erd\H{o}s and Nathanson…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-05 Daniel Larsen

For positive functions $u\in C^{2}(\Omega) $, where $\Omega$ is an open subset of $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, the Symmetric Minimal Surface Equation (SME), is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-24 Kaveh Fouladgar , Leon Simon

We consider surfaces with boundary satisfying a sixth order nonlinear elliptic partial differential equation corresponding to extremising the $L^2$-norm of the gradient of the mean curvature. We show that such surfaces with small $L^2$-norm…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-12-13 James McCoy , Glen Wheeler
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