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Let G be a n-dimensional Lie group (n>2) with a bi-invariant Riemannian metric. We prove that if a surface of constant Gaussian curvature in G can be expressed as the product of two curves, then it must be flat. In particular, we can…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-07 Xu Han , Zhonghua Hou

The algebra of non-commutative differential geometry (NCG) on the discrete space $M_4\times Z\ma{N}$ previously proposed by the present author is improved to give the consistent explanation of the generalized gauge field as the generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Yoshitaka Okumura

Let $(M, g)$ be a closed oriented Riemannian surface, and let $SM$ be its unit tangent bundle. We show that the interior in the $\mathcal{C}^2$ topology of the set of smooth functions $\lambda:SM\to \mathbb{R}$ for which the thermostat $(M,…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-14 Javier Echevarría Cuesta , James Marshall Reber

In this article, we study the microlocal properties of the geodesic ray transform of symmetric $m$-tensor fields on 2-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with boundary allowing the possibility of conjugate points. As is known from an earlier…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-09 Sean Holman , Venkateswaran P. Krishnan

We study the isotropic Heisenberg chain with nearest and next-nearest neighbour interactions. The ground state phase diagram is constructed in dependence on the additonal interactions and an external magnetic field. The thermodynamics is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christian Trippe , Andreas Klümper

We propose a new way of studying the Higgs potential at extremely high energies. The Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson, as a light spectator field during inflation in the early Universe, can acquire large field values from its quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Aliki Litsa , Katherine Freese , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis , Patrick Stengel , Luca Visinelli

We introduce the notion of translational Riemannian manifolds and define a Gauss map for orientable immersed hypersurfaces lying in these ambients, an associated translational curvature and prove a Gauss-Bonnet theorem. We also use this…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-16 Eduardo R. Longa , Jaime B. Ripoll

A dilute gas of particles with short range interactions is considered in a shearing stationary state. A Gaussian thermostat keeps the total kinetic energy constant. For infinitely many particles it is shown that the thermostat becomes a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. van Zon

We show that the mean field phase diagram of the dipolar frustrated ferromagnet in an external field presents an inverse transition in the field-temperature plane. The presence of this type of transition has recently been observed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-05 Sergio A. Cannas , Marianella Carubelli , Orlando V. Billoni , Daniel A. Stariolo

We investigated the thermodynamic properties of the spin-1/2 one-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet KCuGaF6 by measuring the specific heat in magnetic fields. When this compound is subjected to a uniform magnetic field H a transverse…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-16 Izumi Umegaki , Hidekazu Tanaka , Toshio Ono , Masaki Oshikawa , Kazumitsu Sakai

Suppose that $N$ is a smooth manifold with a smooth Riemannian metric $g_0$, and that $\Gamma$ is a smooth submanifold of $N$. This paper proves that for a generic (in the sense of Baire category) smooth metric $g$ conformal to $g_0$, if…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-12-04 Brian White

The study of the relation between the Weierstrass inducing formulae for constant mean curvature surfaces and the completely integrable euclidean nonlinear sigma-model suggests a connection among integrable sigma -models in a background and…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Martina , Kur. Myrzakul , R. Myrzakulov

A translation surface in the Heisenberg group is constructed as the product of two planar curves. We classify a type of such surfaces with vanishing intrinsic curvature by analyzing the determinant of their Gauss map

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-09 Christiam Figueroa

Assume (M,g,\Omega) is a closed, oriented Riemannian surface equipped with an Anosov magnetic flow. We establish certain results on the surjectivity of the adjoint of the magnetic ray transform, and use these to prove the injectivity of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-11-06 Gareth Ainsworth

Our magnetotransport measurements of quantum Hall stripes in a high-quality GaAs quantum well in a slightly tilted magnetic field reveal that the orientation of stripes can be changed by temperature. Field-cooling and field-warming…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Q. Shi , M. A. Zudov , B. Friess , J. Smet , J. D. Watson , G. C. Gardner , M. J. Manfra

We solve the forward and inverse problems associated with the transformation of flat sheets to surfaces of revolution with non-trivial topography, including Gaussian curvature, without a stretch elastic cost. We deal with systems slender…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Mark Warner , Cyrus Mostajeran

Even though the Standard Model with a Higgs mass mH = 125 GeV possesses no bulk phase transition, its thermodynamics still experiences a "soft point" at temperatures around T = 160 GeV, with a deviation from ideal gas thermodynamics. Such a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-06 M. Laine , M. Meyer

At first glance, thermodynamic properties of gravity with asymptotically AdS conditions and those with box boundary conditions, where the spatial section of the boundary is a sphere of finite radius, appear similar. Both exhibit a similar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Shoichiro Miyashita

We consider strictly convex hypersurfaces which are evolving by the non-parametric logarithmic Gauss curvature flow subject to a Neumann boundary condition. Solutions are shown to converge smoothly to hypersurfaces moving by translation. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oliver C. Schnuerer , Hartmut R. Schwetlick

Using the Dirac procedure to treat constraints dynamical sistems applied to gravitation, as described in the context of Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity (TEGR), we investigate, from the first class constraints, the gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-02 L. R. A. Belo , E. P. Spaniol , J. A. de Deus , V. C. de Andrade