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相关论文: The sharp second order Caffareli-Kohn-Nirenberg in…

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The fractional Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality states that $$ \int_{\mathbb{R}^n}\int_{\mathbb{R}^n} \frac{(u(x)-u(y))^2}{|x|^\alpha |x-y|^{n+2s} |y|^\alpha} \mathrm{d} x \, \mathrm{d} y \geq \Lambda_{n, s, p, \alpha,\beta} \|u…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-30 Nicola De Nitti , Federico Glaudo , Tobias König

We provide a proof of strong maximum and minimum principles for fully nonlinear uniformly parabolic equations of second order. The approach is of parabolic nature, slightly differs from the earlier one proposed by L. Nirenberg and does not…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-25 Alessandro Goffi

In this paper we prove some new symmetry results for the extremals of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities, in any dimension larger or equal than two.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-27 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Michael Loss , Gabriella Tarantello

We mainly consider the general Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality in the Euclidean and Riemannian setting. In both cases, our proof relies mostly on a new parameter s conveniently introduced, see (2.7).

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-07 Aldo Bazan , Wladimir Neves

We prove a quantitative stability result for the Heisenberg-Pauli-Weyl inequality. This yields next and next-to-next order correction terms, sharpening the inequality in all dimensions.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-07-15 Sean McCurdy , Raghavendra Venkatraman

This note relies mainly on a refined version of the main results of the paper by F. Catrina and D. Costa (J. Differential Equations 2009). We provide very short and self-contained proofs. Our results are sharp and minimizers are obtained in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-01 Cristian Cazacu , Joshua Flynn , Nguyen Lam

We consider a family of Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg interpolation inequalities and weighted logarithmic Hardy inequalities which have been obtained recently as a limit case of the first ones. We discuss the ranges of the parameters for which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-06 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban

We apply the shifted composition rule -- an information-theoretic principle introduced in our earlier work [AC23] -- to establish shift Harnack inequalities for the Langevin diffusion. We obtain sharp constants for these inequalities for…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-02 Jason M. Altschuler , Sinho Chewi

The objective of this paper is two-fold. First, we establish new sharp quantitative estimates for Faber-Krahn inequalities on simply connected space forms. We prove that the gap between the first eigenvalue of a given set $\Omega$ and that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-03 Mark Allen , Dennis Kriventsov , Robin Neumayer

Many authors noted that the principle of relativity, together with space-time symmetries, suffices to derive Lorentz-like coordinate transformations between inertial frames. These contain a free parameter, $k$, (equal to $c^{-2}$ in special…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Alon Drory

The stability of nonlinear explicit difference schemes with not, in general, open domains of the scheme operators are studied. For the case of path-connected, bounded, and Lipschitz domains, we establish the notion that a multi-level…

计算物理 · 物理学 2011-10-11 V. S. Borisov , M. Mond

We are interested in the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality (CKN in short), introduced by these authors in 1984. We explain why the CKN inequality can be viewed as a Sobolev inequality on a weighted Riemannian manifold. More precisely, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-12 Louis Dupaigne , Ivan Gentil , Simon Zugmeyer

The uncertainty principle generally prohibits determination of certain pairs of quantum mechanical observables with arbitrary precision and forms the basis of indeterminacy in quantum mechanics. It was Heisenberg who used the famous…

We take advantage of a rigidity result for the equation satisfied by an extremal function associated with a special case of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities to get a symmetry result for a larger set of inequali-ties. The main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-02 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Stathis Filippas , Achiles Tertikas

This work deals with Lipschitz stability for a parametric version of the general second order Ordinary Differential Equation (ODE) initial-value Cauchy problem. We first establish a Lipschitz stability result for this problem under a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-23 Z. Mazgouri , A. El Ayoubi

We establish a general identity (Theorem 1.2) that implies both the $L^{p}$-Hardy identities and the $L^{p}$-Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg identities (Theorems 1.3 and 1.4) and $L^{p}$-Hardy inequalities and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-12 Anh Xuan Do , Joshua Flynn , Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu

Consider the following inequalities due to Caffarelli, Kohn and Nirenberg {\it (Compositio Mathematica,1984):} $$\Big(\int_\Omega \frac{|u|^r}{|x|^s}dx\Big)^{\frac{1}{r}}\leq C(p,q,r,\mu,\sigma,s)\Big(\int_\Omega \frac{|\nabla…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-03 Xuexiu Zhong , Wenming Zou

We develop a new abstract derivation of the observability inequalities at two points in time for Schr\"odinger type equations. Our approach consists of two steps. In the first step we prove a Nazarov type uncertainty principle associated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-07 Shanlin Huang , Avy Soffer

We prove a quantitative version of the Faber-Krahn inequality for the first eigenvalue of the fractional Dirichlet-Laplacian of order s. This is done by using the so-called Caffarelli-Silvestre extension and adapting to the nonlocal setting…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-12 Lorenzo Brasco , Eleonora Cinti , Stefano Vita

We propose an algorithm to numerically determined whether a second-order linear PDE problem satisfying a Garding inequality is well-posed. This algorithm further provides a lower bound to the inf-sup constant of the weak formulation, which…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-20 T. Chaumont-Frelet